Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2752123328', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6180-3', 'title': 'Health risk assessment of heavy metal variability in sachet water sold in Ado-Odo Ota, South-Western Nigeria', 'display_name': 'Health risk assessment of heavy metal variability in sachet water sold in Ado-Odo Ota, South-Western Nigeria', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-08-31', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2752123328', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6180-3', 'mag': '2752123328', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28861723'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6180-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S11732831', 'display_name': 'Environmental Monitoring and Assessment', 'issn_l': '0167-6369', 'issn': ['0167-6369', '1573-2959'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074130177', 'display_name': 'PraiseGod Chidozie Emenike', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6778-6413'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I186771145', 'display_name': 'Covenant University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00frr1n84', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'PraiseGod Chidozie Emenike', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077167239', 'display_name': 'Theophilus Imokhai Tenebe', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I186771145', 'display_name': 'Covenant University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00frr1n84', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Theophilus Imokhai Tenebe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020163069', 'display_name': 'Maxwell Omeje', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9124-1093'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I186771145', 'display_name': 'Covenant University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00frr1n84', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Maxwell Omeje', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physics, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079525717', 'display_name': 'Damilare Samuel Osinubi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I186771145', 'display_name': 'Covenant University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00frr1n84', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Damilare Samuel Osinubi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5074130177'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186771145'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2890, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3690, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.513, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 41, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.801872, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '189', 'issue': '9', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination', 'score': 0.9886, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination', 'score': 0.9886, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11634', 'display_name': 'Assessment of Surface Water Quality', 'score': 0.9579, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12920', 'display_name': 'Challenges in Medical Waste Management during COVID-19 Pandemic', 'score': 0.9537, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bottled-water', 'display_name': 'Bottled water', 'score': 0.48773822}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-water-pollution', 'display_name': 'Surface Water Pollution', 'score': 0.48173}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776053758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105789', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49110556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778632158', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049049', 'display_name': 'Bottled water', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48773822}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48750946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C535196362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758', 'display_name': 'Zinc', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43736324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2984618805', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2284929', 'display_name': 'Health risk', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43359405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37594855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33070731', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218', 'display_name': 'Toxicology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36835045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107872376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355', 'display_name': 'Environmental chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35499144}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34019876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C526734887', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237', 'display_name': 'Environmental protection', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33838367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87717796', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326', 'display_name': 'Environmental engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30834866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.26947954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14114946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13700244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D060766', 'descriptor_name': 'Drinking Water', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004784', 'descriptor_name': 'Environmental Monitoring', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019216', 'descriptor_name': 'Metals, Heavy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014874', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Pollutants, Chemical', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D060753', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Quality', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014881', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Supply', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000191', 'qualifier_name': 'economics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002648', 'descriptor_name': 'Child', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D060766', 'descriptor_name': 'Drinking Water', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000592', 'qualifier_name': 'standards', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D060766', 'descriptor_name': 'Drinking Water', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004784', 'descriptor_name': 'Environmental Monitoring', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019216', 'descriptor_name': 'Metals, Heavy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009549', 'descriptor_name': 'Nigeria', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D025341', 'descriptor_name': 'Principal Component Analysis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018570', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Assessment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014874', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Pollutants, Chemical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014881', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Supply', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014881', 'descriptor_name': 'Water Supply', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000592', 'qualifier_name': 'standards', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6180-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S11732831', 'display_name': 'Environmental Monitoring and Assessment', 'issn_l': '0167-6369', 'issn': ['0167-6369', '1573-2959'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28861723', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.6, 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 38, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1565685105', 'https://openalex.org/W1598021107', 'https://openalex.org/W1611573848', 'https://openalex.org/W1967958852', 'https://openalex.org/W1971619792', 'https://openalex.org/W1979612806', 'https://openalex.org/W1988025997', 'https://openalex.org/W1988426648', 'https://openalex.org/W2003665916', 'https://openalex.org/W2008868243', 'https://openalex.org/W2015540387', 'https://openalex.org/W2024304531', 'https://openalex.org/W2027492304', 'https://openalex.org/W2027636750', 'https://openalex.org/W2030172788', 'https://openalex.org/W2033959749', 'https://openalex.org/W2042130857', 'https://openalex.org/W2045174871', 'https://openalex.org/W2056691181', 'https://openalex.org/W2064491492', 'https://openalex.org/W2067611523', 'https://openalex.org/W2068715741', 'https://openalex.org/W2079154561', 'https://openalex.org/W2085016461', 'https://openalex.org/W2093176711', 'https://openalex.org/W2096360180', 'https://openalex.org/W2122301950', 'https://openalex.org/W2140504377', 'https://openalex.org/W2200948513', 'https://openalex.org/W2337684605', 'https://openalex.org/W2463196007', 'https://openalex.org/W2498520213', 'https://openalex.org/W2509175729', 'https://openalex.org/W2612300022', 'https://openalex.org/W2911862767', 'https://openalex.org/W4205310644', 'https://openalex.org/W4211142763', 'https://openalex.org/W4285088909'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4296118120', 'https://openalex.org/W3030254974', 'https://openalex.org/W3015086656', 'https://openalex.org/W2619101904', 'https://openalex.org/W2528739446', 'https://openalex.org/W2417131764', 'https://openalex.org/W2376055873', 'https://openalex.org/W2371624567', 'https://openalex.org/W2237456604', 'https://openalex.org/W2162606858'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2752123328', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 7}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T23:44:14.639417', 'created_date': '2017-09-15'}