Publication Information

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'https://openalex.org/W2000216274'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 119, 372], 'usage': [1], 'of': [2, 14, 24, 38, 50, 63, 78, 98, 153, 175, 194, 200, 209, 218, 243, 251, 272, 287, 294, 307, 311, 330, 337, 345, 394, 396, 417, 426, 438], 'natural': [3, 31], 'fibres': [4, 32, 65, 124, 152, 288, 331, 347], 'as': [5, 186, 267], 'reinforcement': [6], 'in': [7, 165, 230, 343, 353, 404, 441, 461], 'composite': [8, 144, 205, 358], 'materials': [9], 'is': [10, 22, 56, 213, 316, 324, 340], 'gaining': [11], 'the': [12, 30, 34, 39, 107, 136, 215, 239, 244, 273, 290, 320, 335, 349, 388, 391, 405, 409, 418, 424, 466], 'attraction': [13], 'both': [15], 'academic': [16], 'and': [17, 26, 44, 74, 106, 135, 159, 197, 227, 334, 383], 'industrial': [18], 'sectors.': [19], 'However,': [20], 'there': [21, 323], 'lack': [23], 'information': [25], 'understanding': [27], 'on': [28, 47, 260, 365], 'how': [29], 'influence': [33], 'fracture': [35, 48, 248, 277, 308, 410, 431], 'toughness': [36, 249, 278, 309, 411, 432], 'behaviour': [37, 49], 'composites.\r\n\r\nIn': [40], 'this': [41], 'work,': [42], 'experimental': [43, 139], 'numerical': [45], 'study': [46], 'bamboo': [51, 64, 141, 151, 176, 252], 'fibre': [52, 70, 79, 92, 105, 110, 134, 142, 177, 207, 219, 226, 233, 253, 302, 338, 376, 380, 384], 'reinforced': [53, 143, 178, 254], 'epoxy': [54, 166, 179, 255, 419], 'composites': [55, 256, 282, 298], 'presented.': [57], 'Optimum': [58], 'NaOH': [59, 90, 127, 149], 'concentration': [60], 'for': [61, 204, 357], 'treatment': [62], 'was': [66, 113, 145, 183, 202, 257, 368, 402, 445, 473], 'determined': [67, 369], 'through': [68, 81, 370, 469], 'single': [69, 109], 'tensile': [71, 96, 181, 192, 241], 'test': [72, 112, 182, 279, 412, 433], 'results': [73, 86, 120, 373, 455, 467], 'by': [75, 117], 'microscopic': [76], 'inspection': [77], 'surface': [80, 222], 'Scanning': [82], 'Electron': [83], 'Microscopy': [84], '(SEM).\r\n\r\n\r\nThe': [85], 'demonstrated': [87], 'that': [88, 122, 281, 322, 375], '6%': [89, 126, 148], 'treated': [91, 150], 'showed': [93, 121, 280, 304], 'maximum': [94], 'ultimate': [95, 240], 'strength': [97, 193, 242], '234': [99], 'MPa.': [100], 'For': [101, 138], 'interfacial': [102, 131], 'adhesion': [103, 132], 'between': [104, 133, 225, 327], 'matrix,': [108], 'fragmentation': [111], 'carried': [114, 184, 446], 'out': [115, 172, 185, 386, 447], 'followed': [116], 'SEM.': [118, 371], 'treating': [123], 'with': [125, 162, 299, 332, 465], 'helps': [128, 422], 'to': [129, 170, 319, 414, 429], 'improve': [130], 'matrix.': [137, 167, 420], 'purpose,': [140], 'fabricated': [146], 'using': [147, 448], 'length': [154, 208, 217, 286, 303, 329], '10': [155, 300], 'mm,': [156], '20': [157], 'mm': [158, 161, 285, 301, 361], '25': [160, 210, 284, 360], 'random': [163], 'distribution': [164], 'In': [168], 'order': [169], 'find': [171], 'mechanical': [173], 'properties': [174], 'composite,': [180], 'per': [187, 268], 'ASTM': [188, 269], 'D-638.': [189], 'Highest': [190], 'Ultimate': [191], '32.05': [195], 'MPa': [196], 'poison’s': [198], 'ratio': [199], '0.35': [201], 'observed': [203, 403], 'having': [206, 283, 359], 'mm.': [211], 'This': [212, 314, 421], 'because': [214], 'greater': [216], 'provides': [220], 'more': [221, 341], 'contact': [223, 326], 'area': [224], 'matrix': [228, 234, 333, 378, 381, 389], 'resulting': [229, 352], 'a': [231], 'stronger': [232, 325], 'bond': [235], 'which': [236], 'ultimately': [237], 'increases': [238], 'composite.\r\n\r\n\r\nMode-I': [245], 'plane': [246, 275], 'strain': [247, 276, 436], '(KIC)': [250], 'investigated': [258], 'based': [259], 'Linear': [261], 'Elastic': [262], 'Fracture': [263], 'Mechanics': [264], '(LEFM)': [265], 'approach': [266, 428], 'D-5045.': [270], 'Results': [271], 'Mode-I': [274], 'had': [289], 'largest': [291], 'KIC': [292, 310, 355], 'value': [293, 306, 356], '2.67': [295], 'MPa.m1/2,': [296], 'whereas': [297], 'lowest': [305], '1.61': [312], 'MPa.m1/2.': [313], 'result': [315], 'also': [317, 474], 'due': [318, 413], 'fact': [321], 'longer': [328, 346], 'phenomenon': [336], 'bridging': [339], 'dominant': [342], 'case': [344], 'than': [348], 'smaller': [350], 'ones': [351], 'higher': [354], 'long': [362], 'fibres.\r\n\r\n\r\nFailure': [363], 'mechanism': [364], 'fractured': [366], 'surfaces': [367], 'revealed': [374], 'breakage,': [377], 'cracking,': [379], 'debonding': [382], 'pull': [385], 'from': [387], 'are': [390], 'major': [392], 'causes': [393], 'failure': [395, 416], 'composite.': [397], 'Overall': [398], 'linear': [399], 'elastic': [400], 'relationship': [401], 'Force-Displacement': [406], 'curve': [407], 'during': [408], 'brittle': [415], 'supporting': [423], 'use': [425], 'LEFM': [427], 'calculate': [430], 'under': [434], 'plain': [435], 'condition.\r\n\r\n\r\nSimulation/modelling': [437], 'crack': [439], 'propagation': [440, 472], 'compact': [442], 'tension': [443], 'specimen': [444], 'FEA': [449], 'software': [450], 'ABAQUS®.': [451], 'Stress': [452], 'intensity': [453], 'factor': [454], 'obtained': [456, 468], 'through,': [457], 'contour': [458], 'integral': [459], 'method': [460], 'ABAQUS,': [462], 'were': [463], 'consistent': [464], 'experiments.': [470], 'Crack': [471], 'simulated': [475], 'successfully.': [476]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2751298890', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T22:00:10.777847', 'created_date': '2017-09-15'}