Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2749857546', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Cyber Operations and the Humanization of International Humanitarian Law: Problems and Prospects', 'display_name': 'Cyber Operations and the Humanization of International Humanitarian Law: Problems and Prospects', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2749857546', 'mag': '2749857546'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://digitalcommons.schulichlaw.dal.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1161&context=cjlt', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764906744', 'display_name': 'Canadian journal of law and technology', 'issn_l': '1702-9228', 'issn': ['1702-9228', '1703-3047'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081065996', 'display_name': 'Giacomo Biggio', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Giacomo Biggio', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5081065996'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.783737, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 64, 'max': 72}, 'biblio': {'volume': '15', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '4', 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12221', 'display_name': 'Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare', 'score': 0.9829, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12221', 'display_name': 'Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare', 'score': 0.9829, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10749', 'display_name': 'International Criminal Law and Human Rights Obligations', 'score': 0.9417, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12752', 'display_name': 'The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations', 'score': 0.9236, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/international-humanitarian-law', 'display_name': 'International Humanitarian Law', 'score': 0.59912}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/international-law', 'display_name': 'International Law', 'score': 0.548181}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-warfare', 'display_name': 'Cyber Warfare', 'score': 0.51738}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/international-criminal-law', 'display_name': 'International Criminal Law', 'score': 0.514263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transnational-legal-pluralism', 'display_name': 'Transnational Legal Pluralism', 'score': 0.513156}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778573023', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381148', 'display_name': 'International humanitarian law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6450099}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5547237}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55327004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4795889}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190253527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354', 'display_name': 'Law and economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4261756}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34642643}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2710529}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55447825', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4394526', 'display_name': 'International law', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.26849598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16530102}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://digitalcommons.schulichlaw.dal.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1161&context=cjlt', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764906744', 'display_name': 'Canadian journal of law and technology', 'issn_l': '1702-9228', 'issn': ['1702-9228', '1703-3047'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W907500705', 'https://openalex.org/W874862513', 'https://openalex.org/W825833395', 'https://openalex.org/W573010245', 'https://openalex.org/W3170384723', 'https://openalex.org/W3158132918', 'https://openalex.org/W3141622224', 'https://openalex.org/W3125425909', 'https://openalex.org/W3123174697', 'https://openalex.org/W3094717129', 'https://openalex.org/W2922463609', 'https://openalex.org/W2919724568', 'https://openalex.org/W2781654225', 'https://openalex.org/W2781364889', 'https://openalex.org/W2618114752', 'https://openalex.org/W2484731835', 'https://openalex.org/W2380327242', 'https://openalex.org/W2341298946', 'https://openalex.org/W2290924565', 'https://openalex.org/W2133462670'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2749857546', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-20T10:20:21.621485', 'created_date': '2017-08-31'}