Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2685607829', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0620-5', 'title': 'Ocular, corneal, and internal aberrations in eyes with keratoconus, forme fruste keratoconus, and healthy eyes', 'display_name': 'Ocular, corneal, and internal aberrations in eyes with keratoconus, forme fruste keratoconus, and healthy eyes', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-06-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2685607829', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0620-5', 'mag': '2685607829', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28647782'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0620-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S47727624', 'display_name': 'International Ophthalmology', 'issn_l': '0165-5701', 'issn': ['0165-5701', '1573-2630'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077489575', 'display_name': 'Mohammad Naderan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-4607'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I70640408', 'display_name': 'Tehran University of Medical Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01c4pz451', 'country_code': 'IR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I70640408']}], 'countries': ['IR'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohammad Naderan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Keshavarz Boulevard, Tehran, 1417613151, Iran'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Keshavarz Boulevard, Tehran, 1417613151, Iran', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I70640408']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028881056', 'display_name': 'Ali Jahanrad', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800605188', 'display_name': 'Aja University of Medical Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/028dyak29', 'country_code': 'IR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800605188']}], 'countries': ['IR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ali Jahanrad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800605188']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077489575', 'display_name': 'Mohammad Naderan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-4607'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I161106909', 'display_name': 'Iran University of Medical Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03w04rv71', 'country_code': 'IR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I161106909']}], 'countries': ['IR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mahgol Farjadnia', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I161106909']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5077489575'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I70640408'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2690, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3390, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.422, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 48, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.829018, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '38', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '1565', 'last_page': '1573'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10563', 'display_name': 'Biomechanical Properties of the Cornea and Related Diseases', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10563', 'display_name': 'Biomechanical Properties of the Cornea and Related Diseases', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10381', 'display_name': 'Global Epidemiology of Myopia and Visual Impairment', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10250', 'display_name': 'Global Prevalence and Treatment of Glaucoma', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2731', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coma', 'display_name': 'Coma (optics)', 'score': 0.8392662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/astigmatism', 'display_name': 'Astigmatism', 'score': 0.594288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/corneal-thickness', 'display_name': 'Corneal Thickness', 'score': 0.590953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-aberrations', 'display_name': 'Ocular Aberrations', 'score': 0.569684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/corneal-biomechanics', 'display_name': 'Corneal Biomechanics', 'score': 0.540093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intraocular-pressure', 'display_name': 'Intraocular Pressure', 'score': 0.522413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-coherence-tomography', 'display_name': 'Optical Coherence Tomography', 'score': 0.514955}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778918178', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611984', 'display_name': 'Keratoconus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8949023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100136789', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1772448', 'display_name': 'Coma (optics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8392662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.82215595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118487528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7611403}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781053140', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3501232', 'display_name': 'Corneal topography', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.62413245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70638346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2913798', 'display_name': 'Spherical aberration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6233903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109821595', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177895', 'display_name': 'Astigmatism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.594288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165788157', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16001403', 'display_name': 'Aberrations of the eye', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5421073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776882836', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168291', 'display_name': 'Cornea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43266046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C92423082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132146', 'display_name': 'Zernike polynomials', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.427713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778257484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555066', 'display_name': 'Visual acuity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.22732154}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22178066}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165699331', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461533', 'display_name': 'Wavefront', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.11580974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15336307', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051', 'display_name': 'Lens (geology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.074418485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003315', 'descriptor_name': 'Cornea', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D057108', 'descriptor_name': 'Corneal Wavefront Aberration', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001251', 'descriptor_name': 'Astigmatism', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001251', 'descriptor_name': 'Astigmatism', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016022', 'descriptor_name': 'Case-Control Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003315', 'descriptor_name': 'Cornea', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019781', 'descriptor_name': 'Corneal Topography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D057108', 'descriptor_name': 'Corneal Wavefront Aberration', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003937', 'descriptor_name': 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011446', 'descriptor_name': 'Prospective Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012680', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0620-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S47727624', 'display_name': 'International Ophthalmology', 'issn_l': '0165-5701', 'issn': ['0165-5701', '1573-2630'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28647782', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.81, 'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 23, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W17650911', 'https://openalex.org/W1915192325', 'https://openalex.org/W1966918435', 'https://openalex.org/W1971429065', 'https://openalex.org/W1975179568', 'https://openalex.org/W1977195053', 'https://openalex.org/W1980780060', 'https://openalex.org/W1982671001', 'https://openalex.org/W2002968715', 'https://openalex.org/W2011628315', 'https://openalex.org/W2016986050', 'https://openalex.org/W2039153544', 'https://openalex.org/W2064320238', 'https://openalex.org/W2107630979', 'https://openalex.org/W2119016772', 'https://openalex.org/W2143895759', 'https://openalex.org/W2145122226', 'https://openalex.org/W2168081474', 'https://openalex.org/W2196559228', 'https://openalex.org/W2319524494', 'https://openalex.org/W2329210655', 'https://openalex.org/W2410418455', 'https://openalex.org/W2414217521'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2748583153', 'https://openalex.org/W2435494099', 'https://openalex.org/W2410316883', 'https://openalex.org/W2397140466', 'https://openalex.org/W2386874469', 'https://openalex.org/W2348827261', 'https://openalex.org/W2283026852', 'https://openalex.org/W2047886684', 'https://openalex.org/W2004597357', 'https://openalex.org/W1997518692'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2685607829', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-08T23:06:11.697546', 'created_date': '2017-06-30'}