Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2620978185', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145', 'title': 'Primary culture of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri hemocytes as an in vitro model for studying host-pathogen interactions', 'display_name': 'Primary culture of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri hemocytes as an in vitro model for studying host-pathogen interactions', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-08-09', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2620978185', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145', 'mag': '2620978185', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28792420'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2017/125/d125p217.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S49731288', 'display_name': 'Diseases of Aquatic Organisms', 'issn_l': '0177-5103', 'issn': ['0177-5103', '1616-1580'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310313773', 'host_organization_name': 'Inter-Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310313773'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Inter-Research'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2017/125/d125p217.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102865635', 'display_name': 'Aimin Ji', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8504-2327'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59028903', 'display_name': 'Ocean University of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04rdtx186', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Ji', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017053131', 'display_name': 'Xianran Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4252-6911'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59028903', 'display_name': 'Ocean University of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04rdtx186', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'X Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047348188', 'display_name': 'Shiyuan Fang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3799-6772'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59028903', 'display_name': 'Ocean University of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04rdtx186', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S Fang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090998948', 'display_name': 'Qin Zeng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6246-6098'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59028903', 'display_name': 'Ocean University of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04rdtx186', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Z Qin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101663470', 'display_name': 'Chang-Ming Bai', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5476-2455'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I46529539', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02bwk9n38', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987', 'https://openalex.org/I46529539']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C Bai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, PR China', 'Division of Maricultural Organism Disease Control and Molecular Pathology, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Maricultural Organism Disease Control and Molecular Pathology, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I46529539']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037505244', 'display_name': 'C Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-5889'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I46529539', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02bwk9n38', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987', 'https://openalex.org/I46529539']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, PR China', 'Division of Maricultural Organism Disease Control and Molecular Pathology, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Maricultural Organism Disease Control and Molecular Pathology, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I46529539']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005732546', 'display_name': 'Zuming Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6273-2221'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59028903', 'display_name': 'Ocean University of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04rdtx186', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Z Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266003, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59028903']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.62, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 31, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.666762, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '125', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '217', 'last_page': '226'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10506', 'display_name': 'Immunological Responses in Aquatic Organisms', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10506', 'display_name': 'Immunological Responses in Aquatic Organisms', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11088', 'display_name': 'Impact of Aquaculture on Marine Ecosystems and Food Supply', 'score': 0.9938, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11403', 'display_name': 'Invertebrate Immunity and Host Defense Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9776, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/vibrio-anguillarum', 'display_name': 'Vibrio anguillarum', 'score': 0.5305681}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fetal-bovine-serum', 'display_name': 'Fetal bovine serum', 'score': 0.48426005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-immunology', 'display_name': 'Fish Immunology', 'score': 0.476629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-culture', 'display_name': 'Primary culture', 'score': 0.45201665}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-ministry', 'display_name': 'Christian ministry', 'score': 0.4165565}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778502483', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1311395', 'display_name': 'Scallop', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8738291}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8091078}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776460866', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065', 'display_name': 'Pathogen', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64824283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5589696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781348184', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7924678', 'display_name': 'Vibrio anguillarum', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5305681}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779404806', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488614', 'display_name': 'Fetal bovine serum', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48426005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994367422', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189082', 'display_name': 'Primary culture', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45201665}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202751555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681', 'display_name': 'In vitro', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45033577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81885089', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189082', 'display_name': 'Cell culture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42757922}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C521751864', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729207', 'display_name': 'Christian ministry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4165565}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C505870484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538', 'display_name': 'Fishery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20571679}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.19387224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776154503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753490', 'display_name': 'Vibrio', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.18206197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.17543045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27206212', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178', 'display_name': 'Theology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D006434', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemocytes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006564', 'descriptor_name': 'Herpesviridae', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D049897', 'descriptor_name': 'Pectinidae', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014733', 'descriptor_name': 'Vibrio', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018929', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Culture Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005786', 'descriptor_name': 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005786', 'descriptor_name': 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000276', 'qualifier_name': 'immunology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006434', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemocytes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006434', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemocytes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006564', 'descriptor_name': 'Herpesviridae', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D054884', 'descriptor_name': 'Host-Pathogen Interactions', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D049897', 'descriptor_name': 'Pectinidae', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012367', 'descriptor_name': 'RNA, Viral', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014733', 'descriptor_name': 'Vibrio', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014779', 'descriptor_name': 'Virus Replication', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2017/125/d125p217.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S49731288', 'display_name': 'Diseases of Aquatic Organisms', 'issn_l': '0177-5103', 'issn': ['0177-5103', '1616-1580'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310313773', 'host_organization_name': 'Inter-Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310313773'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Inter-Research'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28792420', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2017/125/d125p217.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S49731288', 'display_name': 'Diseases of Aquatic Organisms', 'issn_l': '0177-5103', 'issn': ['0177-5103', '1616-1580'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310313773', 'host_organization_name': 'Inter-Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310313773'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Inter-Research'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.87}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 53, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W100995883', 'https://openalex.org/W1504334776', 'https://openalex.org/W1543177548', 'https://openalex.org/W1592516910', 'https://openalex.org/W1966103510', 'https://openalex.org/W1974525971', 'https://openalex.org/W1981088650', 'https://openalex.org/W1981619189', 'https://openalex.org/W1982808711', 'https://openalex.org/W1994776263', 'https://openalex.org/W1998643471', 'https://openalex.org/W2003407268', 'https://openalex.org/W2003859096', 'https://openalex.org/W2010620003', 'https://openalex.org/W2011506271', 'https://openalex.org/W2015224046', 'https://openalex.org/W2015904164', 'https://openalex.org/W2019343097', 'https://openalex.org/W2028742085', 'https://openalex.org/W2032098569', 'https://openalex.org/W2035892830', 'https://openalex.org/W2052517072', 'https://openalex.org/W2052833165', 'https://openalex.org/W2059663975', 'https://openalex.org/W2059696434', 'https://openalex.org/W2063704926', 'https://openalex.org/W2069223054', 'https://openalex.org/W2074595923', 'https://openalex.org/W2074757850', 'https://openalex.org/W2076494603', 'https://openalex.org/W2089091169', 'https://openalex.org/W2105219239', 'https://openalex.org/W2106319968', 'https://openalex.org/W2110911229', 'https://openalex.org/W2114219560', 'https://openalex.org/W2128635872', 'https://openalex.org/W2130253878', 'https://openalex.org/W2139334271', 'https://openalex.org/W2141167609', 'https://openalex.org/W2153321343', 'https://openalex.org/W2160127680', 'https://openalex.org/W2163229746', 'https://openalex.org/W2171574606', 'https://openalex.org/W2181953052', 'https://openalex.org/W2329057098', 'https://openalex.org/W2374320286', 'https://openalex.org/W2407360688', 'https://openalex.org/W2567956078', 'https://openalex.org/W2980313348', 'https://openalex.org/W4210950841', 'https://openalex.org/W4293247451', 'https://openalex.org/W655863016', 'https://openalex.org/W992771184'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4378903806', 'https://openalex.org/W3097634742', 'https://openalex.org/W2808609868', 'https://openalex.org/W2620978185', 'https://openalex.org/W2416022036', 'https://openalex.org/W2387299168', 'https://openalex.org/W2046731375', 'https://openalex.org/W2023732468', 'https://openalex.org/W2011951890', 'https://openalex.org/W1990953997'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'DAO': [0, 24, 402], 'Diseases': [1], 'of': [2, 32, 63, 70, 73, 80, 95, 142, 144, 204, 239, 245, 369], 'Aquatic': [3], 'Organisms': [4], 'Contact': [5], 'the': [6, 22, 145, 191, 208, 226, 235, 242, 278, 291, 321], 'journal': [7], 'Facebook': [8, 393], 'Twitter': [9], 'RSS': [10, 391], 'Mailing': [11], 'List': [12], 'Subscribe': [13], 'to': [14, 130, 162, 214, 217, 323], 'our': [15], 'mailing': [16], 'list': [17], 'via': [18], 'Mailchimp': [19], 'HomeLatest': [20], 'VolumeAbout': [21], 'JournalEditorsSpecials': [23], '125:217-226': [25], '(2017)': [26, 366], '-': [27, 392, 394, 396], 'DOI:': [28], 'https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03145': [29, 388], 'Primary': [30, 106, 367], 'culture': [31, 141, 308, 333, 368], 'Zhikong': [33, 370], 'scallop': [34, 371], 'Chlamys': [35, 147, 329, 372], 'farreri': [36, 148, 160, 314, 330, 373], 'hemocytes': [37, 143, 169, 211, 223, 264, 315, 374], 'as': [38, 375], 'an': [39, 123, 136, 249, 376], 'in': [40, 114, 126, 177, 190, 252, 277, 320, 345, 377, 401], 'vitro': [41, 178, 378], 'model': [42, 379], 'for': [43, 139, 172, 281, 312, 380], 'studying': [44, 381], 'host-pathogen': [45, 325, 382], 'interactions': [46], 'Aichang': [47], 'Ji1,': [48], 'Xueyu': [49], 'Li1,': [50], 'Sha': [51], 'Fang1,': [52], 'Zhenkui': [53], 'Qin1,': [54], 'Changming': [55], 'Bai2,': [56], 'Chongming': [57], 'Wang2,': [58], 'Zhifeng': [59], 'Zhang1,*': [60], '1Key': [61], 'Laboratory': [62], 'Marine': [64], 'Genetics': [65], 'and': [66, 85, 119, 157, 179, 219, 230, 274, 290, 300], 'Breeding': [67], '(Ocean': [68], 'University': [69], 'China),': [71], 'Ministry': [72], 'Education,': [74], 'Qingdao': [75, 98], '266003,': [76], 'PR': [77, 100], 'China': [78, 101], '2Division': [79], 'Maricultural': [81], 'Organism': [82], 'Disease': [83], 'Control': [84], 'Molecular': [86], 'Pathology,': [87], 'Yellow': [88], 'Sea': [89], 'Fisheries': [90], 'Research': [91], 'Institute,': [92], 'Chinese': [93], 'Academy': [94], 'Fishery': [96], 'Sciences,': [97], '266071,': [99], '*Corresponding': [102], 'author:': [103], '[email protected]': [104], 'ABSTRACT:': [105], 'cultured': [107, 168, 210], 'cells': [108, 279], 'can': [109, 317], 'be': [110, 215, 318], 'a': [111, 201], 'useful': [112], 'tool': [113], 'studies': [115], 'on': [116, 234], 'physiology,': [117], 'virology,': [118], 'toxicology.': [120], 'Hemocytes': [121], 'play': [122], 'important': [124, 250], 'role': [125, 251], 'animal': [127], 'rapid': [128], 'response': [129], 'pathogen': [131], 'invasion.': [132], 'In': [133], 'this': [134, 349], 'study,': [135], 'appropriate': [137], 'medium': [138], 'primary': [140, 167, 209, 307], 'bivalve': [146], 'was': [149], 'developed': [150], 'by': [151, 286, 399], 'adding': [152], '5%': [153], 'fetal': [154], 'bovine': [155], 'serum': [156, 161], '1%': [158], 'C.': [159, 313], 'Leibovitz': [163], 'L-15': [164], 'medium.': [165], 'These': [166, 222], 'were': [170, 180, 212, 265, 284], 'maintained': [171], 'more': [173], 'than': [174], '40': [175], 'd': [176], 'classified': [181], 'into': [182], '3': [183], 'types:': [184], '(1)': [185], 'granulocytes': [186], 'containing': [187], 'numerous': [188], 'granules': [189], 'cytoplasm,': [192], '(2)': [193], 'hyalinocytes': [194], 'with': [195, 267], 'no': [196], 'or': [197], 'few': [198], 'granules,': [199], '(3)': [200], 'small': [202], 'percentage': [203], 'macrophage-like': [205], 'cells.': [206], 'Furthermore,': [207], 'observed': [213, 285], 'sensitive': [216], 'bacterial': [218], 'viral': [220], 'challenges.': [221], 'could': [224], 'phagocytose': [225], 'bacterium': [227], 'Vibrio': [228, 337], 'anguillarum,': [229], 'presented': [231], 'cytopathic': [232], 'effects': [233], 'extracellular': [236], 'products': [237], '(ECPs)': [238], 'V.': [240], 'anguillarum;': [241], 'mRNA': [243, 293], 'level': [244, 294], 'QM,': [246], 'which': [247, 316], 'plays': [248], 'immune': [253], 'response,': [254], 'also': [255], 'significantly': [256, 296], 'increased': [257, 295], '12': [258, 298], 'h': [259, 283, 299, 302], 'after': [260], 'infection.': [261], 'When': [262], 'these': [263], 'challenged': [266], 'ostreid': [268], 'herpesvirus': [269, 341], '1': [270, 342], '(OsHV-1),': [271], 'virus': [272], 'particles': [273], 'empty': [275], 'capsids': [276], 'infected': [280], '48': [282], 'transmission': [287], 'electron': [288], 'microscopy,': [289], 'QM': [292], 'at': [297], '24': [301], 'following': [303], 'OsHV-1': [304], 'challenge.': [305], 'This': [306], 'system': [309], 'is': [310], 'available': [311], 'used': [319], 'future': [322], 'study': [324], 'interactions.': [326, 383], 'KEY': [327], 'WORDS:': [328], '·': [331, 334, 336, 339], 'Cell': [332], 'Hemocyte': [335], 'anguillarum': [338], 'Ostreid': [340], 'Full': [343], 'text': [344], 'pdf': [346], 'format': [347], 'PreviousNextCite': [348], 'article': [350], 'as:': [351], 'Ji': [352], 'A,': [353], 'Li': [354], 'X,': [355], 'Fang': [356], 'S,': [357], 'Qin': [358], 'Z,': [359], 'Bai': [360], 'C,': [361, 363], 'Wang': [362], 'Zhang': [364], 'Z': [365], 'Dis': [384], 'Aquat': [385], 'Org': [386], '125:217-226.': [387], 'Export': [389], 'citation': [390], 'Tweet': [395], 'linkedIn': [397], 'Cited': [398], 'Published': [400], 'Vol.': [403], '125,': [404], 'No.': [405], '3.': [406], 'Online': [407, 416], 'publication': [408], 'date:': [409], 'August': [410], '09,': [411], '2017': [412, 421], 'Print': [413], 'ISSN:': [414, 417], '0177-5103;': [415], '1616-1580': [418], 'Copyright': [419], '©': [420], 'Inter-Research.': [422]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2620978185', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-11T00:52:13.579393', 'created_date': '2017-06-09'}