Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2620942614', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'title': 'Energy, Economic and Environmental Analyses of the CO 2 Heat Pump System Compared with Boiler Heating System in China', 'display_name': 'Energy, Economic and Environmental Analyses of the CO 2 Heat Pump System Compared with Boiler Heating System in China', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2620942614', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'mag': '2620942614'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S75069817', 'display_name': 'Energy Procedia', 'issn_l': '1876-6102', 'issn': ['1876-6102'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101835470', 'display_name': 'Shengchun Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5818-6845'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110109458', 'display_name': 'Tianjin University of Commerce', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02b6amy98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Shengchun Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100415033', 'display_name': 'Zheng Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9473-3648'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110109458', 'display_name': 'Tianjin University of Commerce', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02b6amy98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zheng Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003016698', 'display_name': 'Baomin Dai', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-8646'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110109458', 'display_name': 'Tianjin University of Commerce', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02b6amy98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Baomin Dai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5101835470'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110109458'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.621, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 17, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.856113, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '105', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '3895', 'last_page': '3902'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11529', 'display_name': 'Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11529', 'display_name': 'Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10568', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems', 'score': 0.9899, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10998', 'display_name': 'Heat Transfer and Optimization', 'score': 0.985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/heating-system', 'display_name': 'Heating system', 'score': 0.56753474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/boiler-feedwater-pump', 'display_name': 'Boiler feedwater pump', 'score': 0.46545488}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-circulation', 'display_name': 'Natural circulation', 'score': 0.43001318}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780013297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19596153', 'display_name': 'Boiler (water heating)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.88834083}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776461528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131313', 'display_name': 'Heat pump', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6996818}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C518851703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489', 'display_name': 'Coal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6943678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6866383}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59427239', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40858', 'display_name': 'Natural gas', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.615839}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777154459', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429341', 'display_name': 'Heating system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56753474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4870532}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43629617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308751', 'display_name': 'Boiler feedwater pump', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.46545488}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46411142}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44044945', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17028110', 'display_name': 'Hybrid heat', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.45116568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780113671', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285020', 'display_name': 'Natural circulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43001318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78762247', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174', 'display_name': 'Petroleum engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42906466}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21880701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042', 'display_name': 'Process engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39704654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116915560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504', 'display_name': 'Nuclear engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36102873}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87717796', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326', 'display_name': 'Environmental engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32013887}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107706546', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124', 'display_name': 'Heat exchanger', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2580188}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22299612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33932142', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1547443', 'display_name': 'Steam drum', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.10870144}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192811776', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2164304', 'display_name': 'Superheated steam', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.105570555}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S75069817', 'display_name': 'Energy Procedia', 'issn_l': '1876-6102', 'issn': ['1876-6102'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.803', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S75069817', 'display_name': 'Energy Procedia', 'issn_l': '1876-6102', 'issn': ['1876-6102'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production', 'score': 0.52, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1984690279', 'https://openalex.org/W1987303042', 'https://openalex.org/W2032942296', 'https://openalex.org/W2114517291', 'https://openalex.org/W2265906889', 'https://openalex.org/W2298769953', 'https://openalex.org/W936219626'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4396855204', 'https://openalex.org/W3154592452', 'https://openalex.org/W2987833735', 'https://openalex.org/W2978136373', 'https://openalex.org/W2885189968', 'https://openalex.org/W2612699215', 'https://openalex.org/W2386972599', 'https://openalex.org/W2383609687', 'https://openalex.org/W2376915914', 'https://openalex.org/W1723903570'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0], 'mathematical': [1], 'model': [2], 'is': [3, 35, 77, 109], 'developed': [4], 'to': [5], 'evaluate': [6], 'the': [7, 23, 38, 42, 49, 56, 63, 94], 'energy,': [8], 'economic': [9], 'and': [10, 25, 111], 'environmental': [11], 'performance': [12], 'of': [13, 70, 73], 'CO2': [14, 43, 71, 84, 105], 'heat': [15, 44, 85, 106], 'pump': [16, 45, 86, 107], 'water': [17], 'heater': [18], 'system': [19, 47, 76, 103, 108], 'which': [20], 'compared': [21, 54, 61], 'with': [22, 55, 62, 104], 'coal': [24, 57, 74, 100], 'natural': [26, 64, 95, 117], 'gas': [27, 65, 96, 118], 'boiler': [28, 58, 66, 75, 97, 101], 'heating': [29, 46, 102], 'systems': [30], 'in': [31, 114], 'this': [32], 'paper.': [33], 'It': [34], 'indicated': [36], 'from': [37], 'analysis': [39], 'results': [40], 'that': [41], 'reduced': [48], 'total': [50], 'costs': [51], 'about': [52, 78, 88], '120%': [53], 'system,': [59, 87], '26%': [60], 'system.': [67, 98], 'The': [68], 'amount': [69], 'emission': [72], '5.3': [79], 'times': [80, 90], 'as': [81, 83, 91, 93], 'large': [82, 92], '6.5': [89], 'Replacing': [99], 'economically': [110], 'environmentally': [112], 'feasible': [113], 'China': [115], 'where': [116], 'resources': [119], 'are': [120], 'not': [121], 'rich.': [122]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2620942614', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-06T12:03:44.575534', 'created_date': '2017-06-09'}