Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2616140103', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Catalytic conversion of cellulose into nanocellulose in ionic liquid / Tan Xiao Yun', 'display_name': 'Catalytic conversion of cellulose into nanocellulose in ionic liquid / Tan Xiao Yun', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2616140103', 'mag': '2616140103'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6742/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'dissertation', 'type_crossref': 'dissertation', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073356275', 'display_name': 'Xiao Yun Tan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiao Yun Tan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5073356275'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.896552, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 66, 'max': 73}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10610', 'display_name': 'Advanced Cellulose Research Studies', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10610', 'display_name': 'Advanced Cellulose Research Studies', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10171', 'display_name': 'Biofuel production and bioconversion', 'score': 0.9825, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11009', 'display_name': 'Catalysis for Biomass Conversion', 'score': 0.965, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nanocellulose', 'display_name': 'Nanocellulose', 'score': 0.9955171}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-cellulose', 'display_name': 'Bacterial Cellulose', 'score': 0.44372612}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777968448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6964006', 'display_name': 'Nanocellulose', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9955171}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46275449', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2458815', 'display_name': 'Crystallinity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8905302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779251873', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294', 'display_name': 'Cellulose', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7745522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154881586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898579', 'display_name': 'Ionic liquid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7406095}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42360764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588', 'display_name': 'Chemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.60051626}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94412978', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103135', 'display_name': 'Hydrolysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5929951}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5663015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779477270', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4839982', 'display_name': 'Bacterial cellulose', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44372612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188027245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446', 'display_name': 'Polymer chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42690295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40051395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161790260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264', 'display_name': 'Catalysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38630372}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2914659}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20996109}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6742/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'score': 0.52}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W777267569', 'https://openalex.org/W2906534904', 'https://openalex.org/W275967123', 'https://openalex.org/W2467069930', 'https://openalex.org/W2373788090', 'https://openalex.org/W2365651873', 'https://openalex.org/W2239391550', 'https://openalex.org/W2224914052', 'https://openalex.org/W2193292097', 'https://openalex.org/W2084525246', 'https://openalex.org/W2080235983', 'https://openalex.org/W2055230826', 'https://openalex.org/W2042298234', 'https://openalex.org/W2025293539', 'https://openalex.org/W2023748818', 'https://openalex.org/W2023185550', 'https://openalex.org/W1993569161', 'https://openalex.org/W1992973110', 'https://openalex.org/W1983892838', 'https://openalex.org/W1580150362'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Nanocellulose': [0, 262], 'have': [1, 8], 'emerged': [2], 'as': [3, 18, 26, 28, 48, 222, 224, 433, 487, 489], 'a': [4, 145, 264], 'promising': [5, 15], 'material': [6], 'and': [7, 24, 38, 50, 103, 115, 173, 185, 202, 279, 299, 311, 323, 337, 352, 368, 437, 483], 'attracted': [9], 'considerable': [10], 'attention': [11], 'owing': [12], 'to': [13, 46, 52, 68, 83, 110, 155, 283, 333, 405, 439], 'their': [14, 359], 'properties': [16, 116], 'such': [17], 'high': [19, 22, 472], 'surface': [20], 'area,': [21], 'strength': [23], 'stiffness': [25], 'well': [27, 223, 488], 'biodegradability.': [29], 'In': [30], 'the': [31, 59, 112, 123, 156, 171, 176, 181, 192, 200, 205, 210, 220, 229, 239, 309, 319, 335, 406, 423, 426, 435, 471], 'present': [32, 427], 'study,': [33, 428], '1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium': [34, 39], 'hydrogen': [35], 'sulfate': [36, 409], '(BmimHSO4)': [37], 'acetate': [40], '(BmimOAc)': [41], 'ionic': [42, 429, 446, 475], 'liquids': [43, 430, 447, 476], 'were': [44, 106, 389, 420, 431], 'utilized': [45], 'function': [47, 432], 'catalyst': [49, 436], 'solvent': [51, 438], 'convert': [53], 'cellulose': [54, 127, 211, 237, 247, 250, 280, 304, 317, 378, 387, 403, 414], 'into': [55, 249], 'nanocellulose.': [56, 190, 227, 314, 441], 'Despite': [57], 'having': [58], 'same': [60], 'cations,': [61], 'BmimHSO4': [62, 136, 142, 351, 384], 'with': [63, 122, 134, 165, 196, 235, 260, 263, 296, 342, 350, 358, 383, 393, 416, 445], 'higher': [64, 77, 360], 'acidity': [65], 'is': [66, 288, 330, 448, 464], 'suggested': [67], 'induce': [69], 'hydrolytic': [70, 177], 'cleavage': [71], 'of': [72, 79, 86, 101, 117, 120, 125, 141, 147, 158, 175, 183, 189, 226, 231, 243, 266, 277, 292, 301, 313, 347, 365, 408, 470, 474, 479], 'glycosidic': [73], 'bonds.': [74], 'On': [75], 'contrary,': [76], 'electronegativity': [78], 'BmimOAc': [80, 353], 'much': [81], 'prone': [82], 'cause': [84], 'solvolysis': [85, 258, 278, 392, 424], 'cellulose.': [87], 'Comprehensive': [88], 'investigations': [89], 'on': [90, 219], 'different': [91], 'synthesis': [92, 443], 'parameters': [93], 'including': [94], 'reaction': [95, 140, 178, 259, 396], 'temperature,': [96], 'time,': [97], 'concentration': [98, 212, 305], '(mass': [99], 'loading': [100], 'MCC)': [102], 'sonication': [104], 'treatments': [105], 'conducted': [107], 'in': [108, 199, 254, 285], 'order': [109], 'control': [111], 'specific': [113], 'architecture': [114], 'nanocellulose.\r\nImproved': [118], 'crystallinity': [119, 182, 193, 221, 265, 291, 310, 320, 336], 'nanocellulose': [121, 161, 184, 232, 255, 293, 341, 348], 'preservation': [124], 'crystalline': [126, 160], 'I': [128, 248], 'structure': [129, 245], 'has': [130, 153, 216], 'been': [131], 'successfully': [132], 'acquired': [133, 270, 390, 421], 'acidic': [135], 'through': [137, 391], 'hydrolysis.': [138], 'Hydrolytic': [139, 395], 'performed': [143], 'at': [144, 271], 'temperature': [146, 172, 201, 298], '90': [148, 481], 'oC': [149], 'for': [150, 274, 401], '1.5': [151], 'hours': [152], 'contributed': [154], 'formation': [157], 'highly': [159], '(CrI': [162], '92.2': [163], '%)': [164, 482], 'smaller': [166, 187, 339], 'diameter': [167], '(~15': [168], 'nm).': [169], 'Increasing': [170], 'time': [174, 203, 300], 'predominantly': [179], 'increased': [180, 198, 233, 325], 'produced': [186], 'size': [188, 225, 230, 312, 324, 340], 'However,': [191], 'decreased': [194, 294], 'gradually': [195, 322], 'further': [197], 'beyond': [204], 'optimum': [206], 'conditions.': [207], 'Besides': [208], 'that,': [209], '(in': [213], 'wt%)': [214], 'also': [215, 306], 'significant': [217], 'impact': [218], 'Interestingly,': [228], 'proportionally': [234], 'increasing': [236, 297, 316], 'concentration.\r\nOn': [238], 'other': [240], 'hand,': [241], 'transformation': [242], 'crystal': [244], 'from': [246, 257, 411], 'II': [251], 'took': [252], 'place': [253], 'obtained': [256, 380], 'BmimOAc.': [261, 286, 394], '78.8': [267], '%': [268], 'was': [269, 281, 379], '80': [272], '°C': [273], '1': [275], 'hour': [276], 'found': [282], 'swell': [284], 'It': [287], 'noteworthy': [289], 'that': [290, 375], 'relatively': [295], 'dissolution.': [302], 'Meanwhile,': [303, 462], 'significantly': [307], 'influenced': [308], 'With': [315], 'concentration,': [318], 'dropped': [321], 'proportionally.\r\nIn': [326], 'addition,': [327], 'ultrasonication': [328], 'treatment': [329], 'essentially': [331], 'important': [332], 'improve': [334], 'yield': [338, 478], 'improved': [343], 'colloidal': [344], 'stability.': [345], 'Suspension': [346], 'prepared': [349], 'are': [354, 485], 'considered': [355], 'rather': [356], 'stable': [357], 'absolute': [361], 'zeta': [362], 'potential': [363], 'values': [364], '-37.5': [366], 'mV': [367], '-22.3': [369], 'mV,': [370], 'respectively.': [371], 'Morphological': [372], 'observations': [373], 'demonstrated': [374], 'rod-like': [376], 'nanocrystalline': [377, 402], 'after': [381, 422], 'hydrolysis': [382], 'whereas': [385], 'spherical': [386], 'nanoparticles': [388, 415], 'imparted': [397], 'lower': [398], 'thermal': [399, 418], 'stability': [400, 419], 'due': [404], 'presence': [407], 'groups': [410], 'BmimHSO4.': [412], 'While': [413], 'enhanced': [417], 'reaction.\r\nIn': [425], 'both': [434], 'prepare': [440], 'The': [442], 'route': [444], 'an': [449, 465], 'environmental': [450], 'friendly': [451], 'approach': [452], 'because': [453, 469], 'neither': [454], 'undesirable': [455], 'nor': [456], 'toxic': [457], 'products': [458], 'will': [459], 'be': [460], 'produced.': [461], 'it': [463], 'economical': [466], 'feasible': [467], 'process': [468], 'retrieval': [473], '(recovery': [477], 'about': [480], 'they': [484], 'recyclable': [486], 'reusable.': [490]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2616140103', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T04:52:02.403700', 'created_date': '2017-05-26'}