Title: Judicial Impartiality and Independence of the Judiciary (Comparative Study)
Abstract: For a trial to be fair, the judge or judges sitting on the case must be independent.All international human rights instruments refer to a fair trial by "an independent and impartial tribunal".The Human Rights Committee has repeatedly taken the view that the right to an independent and impartial tribunal is "an absolute right that may suffer no exception".The principle of impartiality of the judge is one of the most important principles of judicial evidence, but one of the most important guarantees.Litigation, and is one of the most important principles limiting the judge's powers of proof in favor of the litigants.The departure of the judge on the principle of neutrality is a waste of justice, which must be achieved by the judiciary, and this principle must be applied in all civil and criminal disputes, so as not to leave the judge from the judiciary to the Department of the opponent.As justice is served through the judiciary that is made up of judges, it means that the judicial power is enforced only through the court of law represented by the judge, the sole carrier of all those powers.