Title: Philippians 2: 19–30 from a Rhetorical Perspective
Abstract:AbstractIn this article Phil 2: 19–30 is analyzed from a rhetorical perspective that differs from the typical approach of researchers, who tend to force ancient rhetorical categories on a letter. The ...AbstractIn this article Phil 2: 19–30 is analyzed from a rhetorical perspective that differs from the typical approach of researchers, who tend to force ancient rhetorical categories on a letter. The analysis is done by reconstructing Paul's rhetorical strategy from the text itself. A proposal for such a text-centred approach is briefly summarised, followed by a discussion of the rhetorical situation that Paul wants to address in the letter. Spiritual problems, especially internal unrest and a lack of Christian joy, called forth the letter. In 2: 19–30 Paul is trying to address this situation by reassuring the Philippians that his plans are in the best interest of all involved and for the advancement of the gospel. In giving this assurance, Paul uses various rhetorical strategies and techniques. In analyzing these, the focus is on exegetical issues with rhetorical impact, on the types of arguments used, on the way Paul argues and on the rhetorical techniques used to enhance the impact of his communication.The conclusion is that a text-centred approach with its focus on the functional aspects of a text, provides a fairly accurate understanding of Paul's persuasive strategy in Philippians, provided that the text is read carefully and systematically.Read More