Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W258560236', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Conflicting Approaches to Reading Research and Instruction.', 'display_name': 'Conflicting Approaches to Reading Research and Instruction.', 'publication_year': 1976, 'publication_date': '1976-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W258560236', 'mag': '258560236'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED155633.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103869656', 'display_name': 'Frank Smith', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Frank Smith', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5103869656'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 7, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.596948, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 77, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10103', 'display_name': 'Development of Reading Skills and Dyslexia', 'score': 0.9194, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10103', 'display_name': 'Development of Reading Skills and Dyslexia', 'score': 0.9194, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11715', 'display_name': 'Impact of Instructional Interventions on Critical Thinking Skills', 'score': 0.9125, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-acquisition', 'display_name': 'Reading Acquisition', 'score': 0.647914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-strategies', 'display_name': 'Teaching Strategies', 'score': 0.619041}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension', 'display_name': 'Reading Comprehension', 'score': 0.617541}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/neurological-basis-of-reading', 'display_name': 'Neurological Basis of Reading', 'score': 0.597093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogical-paradigm', 'display_name': 'Pedagogical Paradigm', 'score': 0.588282}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C554936623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657', 'display_name': 'Reading (process)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6044621}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5418798}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33832604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED155633.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'score': 0.79}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W89381699', 'https://openalex.org/W43260502', 'https://openalex.org/W330334697', 'https://openalex.org/W321071968', 'https://openalex.org/W291006482', 'https://openalex.org/W283514348', 'https://openalex.org/W2782275062', 'https://openalex.org/W273887045', 'https://openalex.org/W2728332829', 'https://openalex.org/W262008494', 'https://openalex.org/W2567391103', 'https://openalex.org/W255758513', 'https://openalex.org/W252543042', 'https://openalex.org/W2313718740', 'https://openalex.org/W227067566', 'https://openalex.org/W213541145', 'https://openalex.org/W2007584194', 'https://openalex.org/W165276880', 'https://openalex.org/W1590134946', 'https://openalex.org/W1516775491'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W258560236', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-13T11:54:52.661807', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}