Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2523945159', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03045', 'title': 'Microfiber Masses Recovered from Conventional Machine Washing of New or Aged Garments', 'display_name': 'Microfiber Masses Recovered from Conventional Machine Washing of New or Aged Garments', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-09-30', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2523945159', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03045', 'mag': '2523945159', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27689236'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03045', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S13479253', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science & Technology', 'issn_l': '0013-936X', 'issn': ['0013-936X', '1520-5851'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://escholarship.org/content/qt8257p0q8/qt8257p0q8.pdf?t=ooykk3', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063518712', 'display_name': 'Niko L. Hartline', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Niko L. Hartline', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033795317', 'display_name': 'Nicholas J. Bruce', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nicholas J. Bruce', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076869800', 'display_name': 'Stephanie N. Karba', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stephanie N. Karba', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078474878', 'display_name': 'Elizabeth O. Ruff', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Elizabeth O. Ruff', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013124002', 'display_name': 'Shreya U. Sonar', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shreya U. Sonar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004697086', 'display_name': 'Patricia A. Holden', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-5359'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154570441', 'display_name': 'University of California, Santa Barbara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02t274463', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Patricia A. Holden', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Bren School of Environmental\rScience and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154570441']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 11.103, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 382, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.797349, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '50', 'issue': '21', 'first_page': '11532', 'last_page': '11538'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10753', 'display_name': 'Microplastics and Plastic Pollution', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10753', 'display_name': 'Microplastics and Plastic Pollution', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10783', 'display_name': 'Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies', 'score': 0.9817, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2203', 'display_name': 'Automotive Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11595', 'display_name': 'Textile materials and evaluations', 'score': 0.9758, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2507', 'display_name': 'Polymers and Plastics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microfiber', 'display_name': 'Microfiber', 'score': 0.9735288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/textile', 'display_name': 'Textile', 'score': 0.5454344}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-fiber', 'display_name': 'Synthetic fiber', 'score': 0.4704268}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12820456', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920873', 'display_name': 'Microfiber', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9735288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119394753', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188245', 'display_name': 'Polyester', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8463663}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C164767435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28823', 'display_name': 'Textile', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5454344}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C528095902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886', 'display_name': 'Pulp and paper industry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5328014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C64208038', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5856', 'display_name': 'Synthetic fiber', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4704268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44848618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43221223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32067066}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30306646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C519885992', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161', 'display_name': 'Fiber', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1717959}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003020', 'descriptor_name': 'Clothing', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013784', 'descriptor_name': 'Textiles', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006794', 'descriptor_name': 'Household Articles', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007846', 'descriptor_name': 'Laundering', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D062065', 'descriptor_name': 'Waste Water', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03045', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S13479253', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science & Technology', 'issn_l': '0013-936X', 'issn': ['0013-936X', '1520-5851'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8257p0q8', 'pdf_url': 'https://escholarship.org/content/qt8257p0q8/qt8257p0q8.pdf?t=ooykk3', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400115', 'display_name': 'eScholarship (California Digital Library)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I2801248553', 'host_organization_name': 'California Digital Library', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801248553'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['California Digital Library'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27689236', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8257p0q8', 'pdf_url': 'https://escholarship.org/content/qt8257p0q8/qt8257p0q8.pdf?t=ooykk3', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400115', 'display_name': 'eScholarship (California Digital Library)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I2801248553', 'host_organization_name': 'California Digital Library', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801248553'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['California Digital Library'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.8, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1930136384', 'https://openalex.org/W1971345082', 'https://openalex.org/W1972850326', 'https://openalex.org/W1979000410', 'https://openalex.org/W1980325044', 'https://openalex.org/W1997604877', 'https://openalex.org/W1999798805', 'https://openalex.org/W2014173070', 'https://openalex.org/W2068589796', 'https://openalex.org/W2117604705', 'https://openalex.org/W2133892291', 'https://openalex.org/W2153412254', 'https://openalex.org/W2185568214', 'https://openalex.org/W2246755826', 'https://openalex.org/W2254960613', 'https://openalex.org/W2255762950', 'https://openalex.org/W2279879244', 'https://openalex.org/W2286955579', 'https://openalex.org/W2300403628', 'https://openalex.org/W2310517678', 'https://openalex.org/W2325691893', 'https://openalex.org/W2333569876', 'https://openalex.org/W2339634788', 'https://openalex.org/W2344573916', 'https://openalex.org/W2345522425', 'https://openalex.org/W2405598407', 'https://openalex.org/W2419559816', 'https://openalex.org/W2520014603', 'https://openalex.org/W313101174', 'https://openalex.org/W58516148', 'https://openalex.org/W630060458', 'https://openalex.org/W948671709'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W606209303', 'https://openalex.org/W4313578219', 'https://openalex.org/W4200155850', 'https://openalex.org/W2945452333', 'https://openalex.org/W2368760500', 'https://openalex.org/W2097603441', 'https://openalex.org/W2097600816', 'https://openalex.org/W2088300595', 'https://openalex.org/W2016913843', 'https://openalex.org/W1948492472'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Synthetic': [0], 'textiles': [1], 'can': [2], 'shed': [3], 'numerous': [4], 'microfibers': [5, 218], 'during': [6, 57], 'conventional': [7, 72], 'washing,': [8], 'but': [9], 'evaluating': [10], 'environmental': [11], 'consequences': [12], 'as': [13, 15, 49, 189, 210], 'well': [14], 'source-control': [16], 'strategies': [17], 'requires': [18], 'understanding': [19], 'mass': [20, 140, 182], 'releases.': [21], 'Polyester': [22], 'apparel': [23, 41], 'accounts': [24], 'for': [25, 44, 75, 216], 'a': [26, 50, 175], 'large': [27], 'proportion': [28], 'of': [29, 153], 'the': [30, 37, 137, 154, 185, 220], 'polyester': [31, 92, 100, 106], 'market,': [32], 'and': [33, 65, 70, 78, 94, 102, 119, 122, 129, 199], 'synthetic': [34, 206], 'jackets': [35, 81, 207], 'represent': [36], 'broadest': [38], 'range': [39], 'in': [40, 47, 67], 'construction,': [42], 'allowing': [43], 'potential': [45], 'changes': [46], 'manufacturing': [48], 'mitigation': [51], 'measure': [52], 'to': [53, 112, 147], 'reduce': [54], 'microfiber': [55, 130, 139, 200], 'release': [56, 183], 'laundering.': [58], 'Here,': [59], 'detergent-free': [60], 'washing': [61, 205], 'experiments': [62], 'were': [63, 126, 132, 163], 'conducted': [64], 'replicated': [66], 'both': [68], 'front-': [69], 'top-load': [71, 161], 'home': [73], 'machines': [74, 162], 'five': [76], 'new': [77, 190], 'mechanically': [79, 172], 'aged': [80, 173], 'or': [82, 150, 208], 'sweaters:': [83], 'four': [84], 'from': [85, 144, 160, 168], 'one': [86, 95, 103], 'name-brand': [87], 'clothing': [88], 'manufacturer': [89], '(three': [90], 'majority': [91], 'fleece,': [93], 'nylon': [96], 'shell': [97], 'with': [98], 'nonwoven': [99], 'insulation)': [101], 'off-brand': [104], '(100%': [105], 'fleece).': [107], 'Wash': [108], 'water': [109], 'was': [110], 'filtered': [111], 'recover': [113], 'two': [114], 'size': [115], 'fractions': [116], '(>333': [117], 'μm': [118], 'between': [120], '20': [121], '333': [123], 'μm);': [124], 'filters': [125], 'then': [127], 'imaged,': [128], 'masses': [131, 159], 'calculated.': [133], 'Across': [134], 'all': [135], 'treatments,': [136], 'recovered': [138], 'per': [141, 211], 'garment': [142, 156], 'ranged': [143], 'approximately': [145, 164], '0': [146], '2': [148], 'g,': [149], 'exceeding': [151], '0.3%': [152], 'unwashed': [155], 'mass.': [157], 'Microfiber': [158], '7': [165], 'times': [166], 'those': [167], 'front-load': [169], 'machines;': [170], 'garments': [171], 'via': [174], '24': [176], 'h': [177], 'continuous': [178], 'wash': [179, 187], 'had': [180], 'increased': [181], 'under': [184], 'same': [186], 'protocol': [188], 'garments.': [191], 'When': [192], 'published': [193], 'wastewater': [194], 'treatment': [195], 'plant': [196], 'influent': [197], 'characterization': [198], 'removal': [201], 'studies': [202], 'are': [203], 'considered,': [204], 'sweaters': [209], 'this': [212], 'study': [213], 'would': [214], 'account': [215], 'most': [217], 'entering': [219], 'environment.': [221]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2523945159', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 67}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 48}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 67}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 48}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 57}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 44}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 17}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T12:00:17.049151', 'created_date': '2016-10-07'}