Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2482136726', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199553266.003.0015', 'title': '15 Some silent first person plurals', 'display_name': '15 Some silent first person plurals', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-01-29', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2482136726', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199553266.003.0015', 'mag': '2482136726'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199553266.003.0015', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463708', 'display_name': 'Oxford University Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052860592', 'display_name': 'Richard S. Kayne', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9203-0850'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Richard S. Kayne', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5052860592'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.395, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 19, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.951044, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '276', 'last_page': '292'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10034', 'display_name': 'Theoretical Foundations of Linguistic Studies', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10034', 'display_name': 'Theoretical Foundations of Linguistic Studies', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11640', 'display_name': 'Sociolinguistic Variation and Language Change', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3310', 'display_name': 'Linguistics and Language'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13156', 'display_name': 'History and Development of Linguistics and Language Teaching', 'score': 0.9971, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/clitic', 'display_name': 'Clitic', 'score': 0.90270174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/plural', 'display_name': 'Plural', 'score': 0.83958375}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/syncretism', 'display_name': 'Syncretism (linguistics)', 'score': 0.5781935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/morphology', 'display_name': 'Morphology', 'score': 0.491254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/subject-pronoun', 'display_name': 'Subject pronoun', 'score': 0.4652292}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779627504', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213458', 'display_name': 'Clitic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.90270174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779835924', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146786', 'display_name': 'Plural', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.83958375}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8325647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60048249', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437', 'display_name': 'Syntax', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.76034176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165297611', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43249', 'display_name': 'Morpheme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.71349514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778551981', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36224', 'display_name': 'Pronoun', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6551005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136197465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295', 'display_name': 'Variety (cybernetics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62866676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780158765', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2004759', 'display_name': 'Syncretism (linguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5781935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2764733', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7631398', 'display_name': 'Subject pronoun', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4652292}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24184978', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468801', 'display_name': 'Personal pronoun', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45250145}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36442783}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3520571}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.25174126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21862489}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199553266.003.0015', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463708', 'display_name': 'Oxford University Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'score': 0.7}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 327, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W10596155', 'https://openalex.org/W118531410', 'https://openalex.org/W127390556', 'https://openalex.org/W127518107', 'https://openalex.org/W128624821', 'https://openalex.org/W129632722', 'https://openalex.org/W133646278', 'https://openalex.org/W135740051', 'https://openalex.org/W141973745', 'https://openalex.org/W14353199', 'https://openalex.org/W1479670388', 'https://openalex.org/W1486098492', 'https://openalex.org/W1488065829', 'https://openalex.org/W1490711563', 'https://openalex.org/W1494022421', 'https://openalex.org/W1494253552', 'https://openalex.org/W1495627520', 'https://openalex.org/W1497359445', 'https://openalex.org/W1498614766', 'https://openalex.org/W1505579728', 'https://openalex.org/W1506306322', 'https://openalex.org/W1506726587', 'https://openalex.org/W1513871486', 'https://openalex.org/W1514839444', 'https://openalex.org/W1515303362', 'https://openalex.org/W1519143814', 'https://openalex.org/W1521053012', 'https://openalex.org/W1521960507', 'https://openalex.org/W1523051574', 'https://openalex.org/W1523745994', 'https://openalex.org/W1526285778', 'https://openalex.org/W1534585009', 'https://openalex.org/W1536717032', 'https://openalex.org/W1537903448', 'https://openalex.org/W1538784235', 'https://openalex.org/W1539487343', 'https://openalex.org/W1539990186', 'https://openalex.org/W1543915398', 'https://openalex.org/W1545564121', 'https://openalex.org/W1550777435', 'https://openalex.org/W1554227328', 'https://openalex.org/W1557058795', 'https://openalex.org/W1560447924', 'https://openalex.org/W1564436905', 'https://openalex.org/W1565260773', 'https://openalex.org/W1569829202', 'https://openalex.org/W1577024920', 'https://openalex.org/W1579972065', 'https://openalex.org/W1579982822', 'https://openalex.org/W1580580168', 'https://openalex.org/W1580657115', 'https://openalex.org/W1582304671', 'https://openalex.org/W1585368993', 'https://openalex.org/W1586060904', 'https://openalex.org/W1589891458', 'https://openalex.org/W1591656205', 'https://openalex.org/W1595202949', 'https://openalex.org/W1595256356', 'https://openalex.org/W1595816779', 'https://openalex.org/W1597309971', 'https://openalex.org/W1597568827', 'https://openalex.org/W1597993529', 'https://openalex.org/W1602356907', 'https://openalex.org/W1602475114', 'https://openalex.org/W1603387868', 'https://openalex.org/W1622302876', 'https://openalex.org/W1713715525', 'https://openalex.org/W1716373566', 'https://openalex.org/W189565971', 'https://openalex.org/W189569125', 'https://openalex.org/W1918345268', 'https://openalex.org/W1965696452', 'https://openalex.org/W1967459925', 'https://openalex.org/W1968415269', 'https://openalex.org/W1969503389', 'https://openalex.org/W1970549842', 'https://openalex.org/W1971147165', 'https://openalex.org/W1972524109', 'https://openalex.org/W1973428367', 'https://openalex.org/W1974388824', 'https://openalex.org/W1974817619', 'https://openalex.org/W1975613707', 'https://openalex.org/W1978141192', 'https://openalex.org/W1979426757', 'https://openalex.org/W1980036011', 'https://openalex.org/W1980606684', 'https://openalex.org/W1981003093', 'https://openalex.org/W1981818098', 'https://openalex.org/W1985471920', 'https://openalex.org/W1985808532', 'https://openalex.org/W1986556964', 'https://openalex.org/W1987256877', 'https://openalex.org/W1988082907', 'https://openalex.org/W1989177751', 'https://openalex.org/W1990673309', 'https://openalex.org/W1993603970', 'https://openalex.org/W1994381201', 'https://openalex.org/W1997624660', 'https://openalex.org/W1998569748', 'https://openalex.org/W1999112688', 'https://openalex.org/W2002433616', 'https://openalex.org/W2002523117', 'https://openalex.org/W2002654918', 'https://openalex.org/W2002985461', 'https://openalex.org/W2003867956', 'https://openalex.org/W2005838557', 'https://openalex.org/W2006197442', 'https://openalex.org/W2006785960', 'https://openalex.org/W2007134278', 'https://openalex.org/W2011150801', 'https://openalex.org/W2011282817', 'https://openalex.org/W2012017287', 'https://openalex.org/W2013180888', 'https://openalex.org/W2014320105', 'https://openalex.org/W2018833506', 'https://openalex.org/W2019215511', 'https://openalex.org/W202086297', 'https://openalex.org/W2020890397', 'https://openalex.org/W2021988642', 'https://openalex.org/W2023006654', 'https://openalex.org/W2025297205', 'https://openalex.org/W2027277402', 'https://openalex.org/W2028660181', 'https://openalex.org/W2029884824', 'https://openalex.org/W2035901243', 'https://openalex.org/W2035910002', 'https://openalex.org/W2036648095', 'https://openalex.org/W2038248725', 'https://openalex.org/W2038586172', 'https://openalex.org/W2040503008', 'https://openalex.org/W2040576874', 'https://openalex.org/W2043477380', 'https://openalex.org/W2045679137', 'https://openalex.org/W2047683571', 'https://openalex.org/W2048890048', 'https://openalex.org/W2050395308', 'https://openalex.org/W2050423830', 'https://openalex.org/W2051880027', 'https://openalex.org/W2054487890', 'https://openalex.org/W2054511410', 'https://openalex.org/W2054651501', 'https://openalex.org/W2056805751', 'https://openalex.org/W2057569858', 'https://openalex.org/W2057645458', 'https://openalex.org/W2058532493', 'https://openalex.org/W2059343684', 'https://openalex.org/W2063302173', 'https://openalex.org/W2064990167', 'https://openalex.org/W2065516380', 'https://openalex.org/W2067291861', 'https://openalex.org/W2068822147', 'https://openalex.org/W2069578384', 'https://openalex.org/W2069974022', 'https://openalex.org/W2070212195', 'https://openalex.org/W2075104687', 'https://openalex.org/W2075384647', 'https://openalex.org/W2077573704', 'https://openalex.org/W2078890173', 'https://openalex.org/W2080165819', 'https://openalex.org/W2080227899', 'https://openalex.org/W20802557', 'https://openalex.org/W2080913143', 'https://openalex.org/W2081465358', 'https://openalex.org/W2085758493', 'https://openalex.org/W2086426947', 'https://openalex.org/W2086747158', 'https://openalex.org/W2086933478', 'https://openalex.org/W2087058451', 'https://openalex.org/W2087080355', 'https://openalex.org/W2087099129', 'https://openalex.org/W2089192381', 'https://openalex.org/W2089436495', 'https://openalex.org/W2090382715', 'https://openalex.org/W2094056406', 'https://openalex.org/W2096037354', 'https://openalex.org/W2096879396', 'https://openalex.org/W2097105752', 'https://openalex.org/W2097983280', 'https://openalex.org/W2098784033', 'https://openalex.org/W2098915268', 'https://openalex.org/W2100920050', 'https://openalex.org/W2102014869', 'https://openalex.org/W2102709979', 'https://openalex.org/W2102866185', 'https://openalex.org/W2106295179', 'https://openalex.org/W2107612761', 'https://openalex.org/W2107992326', 'https://openalex.org/W2109209892', 'https://openalex.org/W2110741296', 'https://openalex.org/W2111554412', 'https://openalex.org/W2114439338', 'https://openalex.org/W2115023665', 'https://openalex.org/W2117677946', 'https://openalex.org/W2118325377', 'https://openalex.org/W2119079157', 'https://openalex.org/W2119378374', 'https://openalex.org/W2122900551', 'https://openalex.org/W2123057384', 'https://openalex.org/W2123414485', 'https://openalex.org/W2125064977', 'https://openalex.org/W2125938433', 'https://openalex.org/W2126991825', 'https://openalex.org/W2127022519', 'https://openalex.org/W2128511900', 'https://openalex.org/W2130103043', 'https://openalex.org/W2132398004', 'https://openalex.org/W2132796688', 'https://openalex.org/W2134533211', 'https://openalex.org/W2135229680', 'https://openalex.org/W2137158634', 'https://openalex.org/W2137288125', 'https://openalex.org/W2137338922', 'https://openalex.org/W2138006508', 'https://openalex.org/W2138044910', 'https://openalex.org/W2138105741', 'https://openalex.org/W2138905080', 'https://openalex.org/W2140230019', 'https://openalex.org/W2142270908', 'https://openalex.org/W2142849264', 'https://openalex.org/W2145465139', 'https://openalex.org/W2147094926', 'https://openalex.org/W2147571305', 'https://openalex.org/W2150416590', 'https://openalex.org/W2150726465', 'https://openalex.org/W2152397575', 'https://openalex.org/W2152878176', 'https://openalex.org/W2153079715', 'https://openalex.org/W2160049730', 'https://openalex.org/W2160708028', 'https://openalex.org/W2162175054', 'https://openalex.org/W2164105151', 'https://openalex.org/W2168970215', 'https://openalex.org/W2169336658', 'https://openalex.org/W2171397533', 'https://openalex.org/W2171843963', 'https://openalex.org/W2180018404', 'https://openalex.org/W2277577713', 'https://openalex.org/W2294015379', 'https://openalex.org/W2319862077', 'https://openalex.org/W2320020339', 'https://openalex.org/W2321375533', 'https://openalex.org/W2332397650', 'https://openalex.org/W2333916262', 'https://openalex.org/W247054480', 'https://openalex.org/W2490953556', 'https://openalex.org/W2493210002', 'https://openalex.org/W2498564848', 'https://openalex.org/W2499689215', 'https://openalex.org/W251055537', 'https://openalex.org/W2514999503', 'https://openalex.org/W2529857343', 'https://openalex.org/W254706707', 'https://openalex.org/W2556380460', 'https://openalex.org/W2592194000', 'https://openalex.org/W2595934560', 'https://openalex.org/W2601389973', 'https://openalex.org/W2601798756', 'https://openalex.org/W272626086', 'https://openalex.org/W2736629237', 'https://openalex.org/W2739350809', 'https://openalex.org/W298839243', 'https://openalex.org/W2999957172', 'https://openalex.org/W3000730561', 'https://openalex.org/W3044664288', 'https://openalex.org/W3047484230', 'https://openalex.org/W3088185923', 'https://openalex.org/W3089227681', 'https://openalex.org/W3127821682', 'https://openalex.org/W3140196993', 'https://openalex.org/W3147342393', 'https://openalex.org/W3175793539', 'https://openalex.org/W342927309', 'https://openalex.org/W36340168', 'https://openalex.org/W365406983', 'https://openalex.org/W368732009', 'https://openalex.org/W393445029', 'https://openalex.org/W397972989', 'https://openalex.org/W4206963459', 'https://openalex.org/W4229701624', 'https://openalex.org/W4230374818', 'https://openalex.org/W4230383152', 'https://openalex.org/W4231205630', 'https://openalex.org/W4235480078', 'https://openalex.org/W4238841240', 'https://openalex.org/W4240799217', 'https://openalex.org/W4244268395', 'https://openalex.org/W4244752572', 'https://openalex.org/W4249039778', 'https://openalex.org/W4249949013', 'https://openalex.org/W4250094134', 'https://openalex.org/W4250571445', 'https://openalex.org/W4251308926', 'https://openalex.org/W4251532776', 'https://openalex.org/W4253360656', 'https://openalex.org/W4255238406', 'https://openalex.org/W4255468372', 'https://openalex.org/W4255722610', 'https://openalex.org/W4299405276', 'https://openalex.org/W4301420590', 'https://openalex.org/W4362236477', 'https://openalex.org/W4388130921', 'https://openalex.org/W4388346427', 'https://openalex.org/W4388350309', 'https://openalex.org/W45544004', 'https://openalex.org/W49968339', 'https://openalex.org/W563668364', 'https://openalex.org/W563700597', 'https://openalex.org/W569054826', 'https://openalex.org/W580354660', 'https://openalex.org/W589624393', 'https://openalex.org/W597301784', 'https://openalex.org/W601659407', 'https://openalex.org/W605683862', 'https://openalex.org/W606026687', 'https://openalex.org/W610388187', 'https://openalex.org/W620153984', 'https://openalex.org/W621804911', 'https://openalex.org/W623130300', 'https://openalex.org/W628213679', 'https://openalex.org/W631690621', 'https://openalex.org/W635292196', 'https://openalex.org/W636614691', 'https://openalex.org/W637272973', 'https://openalex.org/W642462168', 'https://openalex.org/W647352799', 'https://openalex.org/W657100418', 'https://openalex.org/W81830777'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W93186300', 'https://openalex.org/W72065032', 'https://openalex.org/W599283666', 'https://openalex.org/W3089200134', 'https://openalex.org/W2603450596', 'https://openalex.org/W2520292423', 'https://openalex.org/W2389400343', 'https://openalex.org/W2355624202', 'https://openalex.org/W2279573164', 'https://openalex.org/W2135383321'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'In': [1], 'order': [2], 'to': [3, 23, 28, 44, 69], 'account': [4], 'for': [5, 115], 'morphosyntactic': [6], 'microvariation,': [7], 'an': [8, 15, 29], 'approach': [9, 30], 'based': [10, 31], 'on': [11, 32], 'silent': [12, 96], 'elements': [13], 'provides': [14], 'alternative': [16], '(one': [17], 'that': [18, 83], 'is': [19, 113], 'more': [20, 37], 'tightly': [21], 'tied': [22], 'other': [24], 'aspects': [25], 'of': [26, 49, 56, 118], 'syntax)': [27], 'syncretism:': [33], 'languages': [34], 'are': [35, 73], 'not': [36, 88], 'or': [38], 'less': [39], 'syncretic,': [40], 'they': [41], 'just': [42], 'happen': [43], 'have': [45], 'a': [46, 95, 116], 'certain': [47], 'distribution': [48], 'empty': [50], 'morphemes.': [51], 'This': [52], 'chapter': [53, 105], 'analyses': [54], 'cases': [55], '3rd': [57], 'person': [58, 78, 91], 'clitics': [59], 'in': [60, 67, 100], 'French': [61], 'and': [62], 'Italian': [63], '(on,': [64], 'ci),': [65], 'which,': [66], 'addition': [68], 'their': [70], 'impersonal': [71, 85, 111], 'use,': [72], 'also': [74], 'used': [75], 'as': [76], '1st': [77, 90], 'plural': [79], 'pronouns.': [80], 'It': [81], 'proposes': [82], 'these': [84], 'pronouns': [86], 'do': [87], 'convey': [89], 'plural,': [92], 'but': [93], 'rather': [94], 'WE': [97], 'pronoun': [98], 'present': [99], 'the': [101], 'syntax': [102], 'does.': [103], 'The': [104], 'analyzes': [106], 'which': [107], 'element': [108], '(WE': [109], 'o': [110], 'clitic)': [112], 'responsible': [114], 'variety': [117], 'syntactic': [119], 'phenomena.': [120]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2482136726', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-12T04:52:49.500013', 'created_date': '2016-08-23'}