Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2477450043', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1201/b14400-55', 'title': 'In Vitro Tests for Skin Irritation', 'display_name': 'In Vitro Tests for Skin Irritation', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-11-04', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2477450043', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1201/b14400-55', 'mag': '2477450043'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1201/b14400-55', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463075', 'display_name': 'CRC Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320449', 'host_organization_name': 'Informa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320449'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Informa'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041091696', 'display_name': 'Michael K. Robinson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-8543'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael K. Robinson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036815335', 'display_name': 'Mary A. Perkins', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mary A. Perkins', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 72, 'max': 74}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '712', 'last_page': '723'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12281', 'display_name': 'Animal Research Studies', 'score': 0.9453, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3404', 'display_name': 'Small Animals'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/34', 'display_name': 'Veterinary'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12281', 'display_name': 'Animal Research Studies', 'score': 0.9453, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3404', 'display_name': 'Small Animals'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/34', 'display_name': 'Veterinary'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-irritation', 'display_name': 'Skin irritation', 'score': 0.73694634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/in-vitro-testing', 'display_name': 'In Vitro Testing', 'score': 0.69554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity-assays', 'display_name': 'Cytotoxicity Assays', 'score': 0.523474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/preclinical-studies', 'display_name': 'Preclinical Studies', 'score': 0.517116}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019129585', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77776', 'display_name': 'Skin irritation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.73694634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777063393', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77776', 'display_name': 'Irritation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7229111}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16005928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171', 'display_name': 'Dermatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43870747}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202751555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681', 'display_name': 'In vitro', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43749398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2975794}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20959702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08006111}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1201/b14400-55', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463075', 'display_name': 'CRC Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320449', 'host_organization_name': 'Informa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320449'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Informa'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.6, 'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 1, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2305812053'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2418166725', 'https://openalex.org/W2386751802', 'https://openalex.org/W2376256034', 'https://openalex.org/W2375478301', 'https://openalex.org/W2371596265', 'https://openalex.org/W2369206014', 'https://openalex.org/W2366184931', 'https://openalex.org/W2359625574', 'https://openalex.org/W2187371766', 'https://openalex.org/W2183204011'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2477450043', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-31T04:22:52.948041', 'created_date': '2016-08-23'}