Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W243793666', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Deformation of cow teats as result of change in milking machine working parameters', 'display_name': 'Deformation of cow teats as result of change in milking machine working parameters', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-07-05', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W243793666', 'mag': '243793666'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20003019769', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005162869', 'display_name': 'Szymon Pawlak', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8896-7966'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Pawlak', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5005162869'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 58}, 'biblio': {'volume': '2000', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '131', 'last_page': '137'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13797', 'display_name': 'Introduction to Probability and Statistics', 'score': 0.9313, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13797', 'display_name': 'Introduction to Probability and Statistics', 'score': 0.9313, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13312', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering and Optimization Techniques', 'score': 0.9186, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/milking', 'display_name': 'Milking', 'score': 0.68135273}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Properties', 'score': 0.501249}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779885849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933949', 'display_name': 'Milking', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.68135273}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204366326', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650', 'display_name': 'Deformation (meteorology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63113487}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36085454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199639397', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588', 'display_name': 'Engineering drawing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3214935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2791295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21407303}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140793950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091', 'display_name': 'Animal science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18360662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.098121256}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.077168524}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20003019769', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W825953357', 'https://openalex.org/W404416902', 'https://openalex.org/W3022535520', 'https://openalex.org/W3021191297', 'https://openalex.org/W2994003294', 'https://openalex.org/W295760197', 'https://openalex.org/W2835150255', 'https://openalex.org/W2823761593', 'https://openalex.org/W2246309527', 'https://openalex.org/W2245959119', 'https://openalex.org/W2244032848', 'https://openalex.org/W2240236630', 'https://openalex.org/W2202395241', 'https://openalex.org/W1731205250', 'https://openalex.org/W1659116852', 'https://openalex.org/W1632649247', 'https://openalex.org/W1557522204', 'https://openalex.org/W1444028135', 'https://openalex.org/W1031995782', 'https://openalex.org/W1020425302'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W243793666', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T21:45:49.690832', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}