Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2418784502', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Advances in treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis.', 'display_name': 'Advances in treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis.', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2418784502', 'mag': '2418784502', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11362885'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11362885', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109443217', 'display_name': 'Malcolm B. Bowers', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'M Bowers', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Project Inform, HIV Treatment Hotline, San Francisco, CA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Project Inform, HIV Treatment Hotline, San Francisco, CA.', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5109443217'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 53}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '13', 'last_page': '5'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10981', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10981', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12068', 'display_name': 'Neonatal Health and Biochemistry', 'score': 0.9923, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11194', 'display_name': 'Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome', 'score': 0.992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2731', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/foscarnet', 'display_name': 'Foscarnet', 'score': 0.9792833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cidofovir', 'display_name': 'Cidofovir', 'score': 0.9628692}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cytomegalovirus-retinitis', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus retinitis', 'score': 0.8477895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cytomegalovirus', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus', 'score': 0.63765395}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420387', 'display_name': 'Foscarnet', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.9792833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777965375', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417640', 'display_name': 'Ganciclovir', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.97447926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776824251', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423445', 'display_name': 'Cidofovir', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9628692}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777016524', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630552', 'display_name': 'Retinitis', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8547548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777324356', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4271835', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus retinitis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.8477895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6543427}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777732132', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6946', 'display_name': 'Cytomegalovirus', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.63765395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159047783', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215', 'display_name': 'Virology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4528405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197934379', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938', 'display_name': 'Adverse effect', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42844498}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780035454', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386', 'display_name': 'Drug', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4109255}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779820661', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6929', 'display_name': 'Human cytomegalovirus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4082648}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3628801}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2522874641', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808', 'display_name': 'Virus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.18929732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776409557', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149348', 'display_name': 'Herpesviridae', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.1510317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780727368', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928978', 'display_name': 'Viral disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.14969045}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000163', 'descriptor_name': 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017726', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytomegalovirus Retinitis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017245', 'descriptor_name': 'Foscarnet', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015774', 'descriptor_name': 'Ganciclovir', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000163', 'descriptor_name': 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000284', 'descriptor_name': 'Administration, Oral', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017726', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytomegalovirus Retinitis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017726', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytomegalovirus Retinitis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004343', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Implants', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004347', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Interactions', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017245', 'descriptor_name': 'Foscarnet', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017245', 'descriptor_name': 'Foscarnet', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017245', 'descriptor_name': 'Foscarnet', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015774', 'descriptor_name': 'Ganciclovir', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015774', 'descriptor_name': 'Ganciclovir', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015774', 'descriptor_name': 'Ganciclovir', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016179', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016179', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007262', 'descriptor_name': 'Infusions, Intravenous', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007668', 'descriptor_name': 'Kidney', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007668', 'descriptor_name': 'Kidney', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009503', 'descriptor_name': 'Neutropenia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000139', 'qualifier_name': 'chemically induced', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009503', 'descriptor_name': 'Neutropenia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009503', 'descriptor_name': 'Neutropenia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11362885', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.8, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2418784502', 'https://openalex.org/W2331432894', 'https://openalex.org/W2149162089', 'https://openalex.org/W2109839232', 'https://openalex.org/W2094412252', 'https://openalex.org/W2052181220', 'https://openalex.org/W2028442186', 'https://openalex.org/W1998817680', 'https://openalex.org/W1979471217', 'https://openalex.org/W1968767093'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Advances': [0], 'in': [1], 'ganciclovir': [2, 22, 29], 'and': [3, 13, 19, 26, 39, 56], 'foscarnet': [4, 18, 31], 'therapies': [5], 'for': [6, 43, 64], 'treating': [7], 'cytomegalovirus': [8], 'retinitis,': [9], 'including': [10], 'ocular': [11], 'implants': [12], 'injections,': [14], 'alternating': [15], 'use': [16], 'of': [17, 60], 'ganciclovir,': [20], 'oral': [21], 'use,': [23], 'cidofovir': [24], 'treatment,': [25], 'injecting': [27], 'either': [28], 'or': [30], 'directly': [32], 'into': [33], 'affected': [34], 'eyes,': [35], 'are': [36, 46], 'discussed.': [37], 'Interactions': [38], 'adverse': [40], 'side': [41], 'effects': [42], 'both': [44], 'drugs': [45], 'listed.': [47], 'Final': [48], 'comments': [49], 'discuss': [50], 'efforts': [51], 'made': [52], 'by': [53], 'Isis': [54], 'Pharmaceuticals': [55], 'their': [57], 'clinical': [58], 'testing': [59], 'an': [61], 'antisense': [62], 'drug': [63], 'CMV.': [65]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2418784502', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T08:59:35.889769', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}