Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2402556824', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37552-3', 'title': 'The Urological Manifestations of Chronic Granulomatous Disease', 'display_name': 'The Urological Manifestations of Chronic Granulomatous Disease', 'publication_year': 1992, 'publication_date': '1992-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2402556824', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37552-3', 'mag': '2402556824', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1569675'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37552-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109552544', 'display_name': 'McClellan M. Walther', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'McClellan M. Walther', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013149726', 'display_name': 'Harry L. Malech', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5874-5775'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Harry Malech', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109068531', 'display_name': 'Arlene Berman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Arlene Berman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082080836', 'display_name': 'Peter L. Choyke', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1086-8826'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Choyke', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024024043', 'display_name': 'David Venzon', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8990-158X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'David J. Venzon', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5107963543', 'display_name': 'W. Marston Linehan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7983-3109'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. Marston Linehan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091757859', 'display_name': 'John I. Gallin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7081-7620'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043z4tv69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210134534']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884', 'display_name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040gcmg81', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John I. Gallin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Urologie Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, and Biostatistics and Data Management Section, National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Host Defense, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210134534', 'https://openalex.org/I4210140884']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.198, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 79, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.77566, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '147', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '1314', 'last_page': '1318'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11597', 'display_name': 'Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9939, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11597', 'display_name': 'Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9939, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10277', 'display_name': 'Vitamin D Research Studies', 'score': 0.948, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2734', 'display_name': 'Pathology and Forensic Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11934', 'display_name': 'Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9476, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-granulomatous-disease', 'display_name': 'Chronic Granulomatous Disease', 'score': 0.70006764}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/occult', 'display_name': 'Occult', 'score': 0.58785874}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.861619}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C133507102', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4712977', 'display_name': 'Genitourinary system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7372387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778175462', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165663', 'display_name': 'Chronic granulomatous disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70006764}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77411442', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100', 'display_name': 'Urinary system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59041256}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520017518', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178934', 'display_name': 'Occult', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58785874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5149432}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40478247}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16005928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171', 'display_name': 'Dermatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3577025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25940275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14715174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204787440', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504', 'display_name': 'Alternative medicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D006105', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulomatous Disease, Chronic', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014570', 'descriptor_name': 'Urologic Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005500', 'descriptor_name': 'Follow-Up Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006105', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulomatous Disease, Chronic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015995', 'descriptor_name': 'Prevalence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014570', 'descriptor_name': 'Urologic Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014570', 'descriptor_name': 'Urologic Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014570', 'descriptor_name': 'Urologic Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37552-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1569675', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.72}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 28, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1894879370', 'https://openalex.org/W1916032688', 'https://openalex.org/W1966498195', 'https://openalex.org/W1976959721', 'https://openalex.org/W1986920071', 'https://openalex.org/W2007597099', 'https://openalex.org/W2013276300', 'https://openalex.org/W2016463294', 'https://openalex.org/W2016844044', 'https://openalex.org/W2063521428', 'https://openalex.org/W2069544946', 'https://openalex.org/W2070918850', 'https://openalex.org/W2072056185', 'https://openalex.org/W2079616501', 'https://openalex.org/W2099927096', 'https://openalex.org/W2112595176', 'https://openalex.org/W2116133014', 'https://openalex.org/W2129115848', 'https://openalex.org/W2158651432', 'https://openalex.org/W2214779246', 'https://openalex.org/W2328574592', 'https://openalex.org/W2403265086', 'https://openalex.org/W2410113596', 'https://openalex.org/W2414971466', 'https://openalex.org/W2415256114', 'https://openalex.org/W2520163263', 'https://openalex.org/W3023000517', 'https://openalex.org/W86914391'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3016237829', 'https://openalex.org/W2988074010', 'https://openalex.org/W2739983724', 'https://openalex.org/W2499074816', 'https://openalex.org/W2495693639', 'https://openalex.org/W2130312879', 'https://openalex.org/W2108235369', 'https://openalex.org/W2069095795', 'https://openalex.org/W1969413532', 'https://openalex.org/W1878016050'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'No': [0], 'AccessJournal': [1], 'of': [2, 8, 85, 112, 118, 133, 148, 165, 170, 186, 204, 237, 242, 254, 269], 'Urology1': [3], 'May': [4], '1992The': [5], 'Urological': [6, 282, 301], 'Manifestations': [7], 'Chronic': [9, 78], 'Granulomatous': [10], 'Disease': [11], 'McClellan': [12, 31, 314], 'M.': [13, 32, 34, 315], 'Walther,': [14], 'Harry': [15, 37, 322], 'Malech,': [16], 'Arlene': [17, 41, 329], 'Berman,': [18], 'Peter': [19, 45, 336], 'Choyke,': [20], 'David': [21, 49, 343], 'J.': [22, 50, 52, 344], 'Venzon,': [23], 'W.': [24, 55, 351], 'Marston': [25, 56, 58, 352], 'Linehan,': [26], 'and': [27, 61, 98, 168, 178, 193, 220, 244, 257, 285, 304], 'John': [28, 62, 359], 'I.': [29, 63, 65, 360], 'Gallin': [30, 66, 361], 'WaltherMcClellan': [33], 'Walther': [35, 316], ',': [36, 40, 44, 48, 54, 60], 'MalechHarry': [38], 'Malech': [39, 323], 'BermanArlene': [42], 'Berman': [43, 330], 'ChoykePeter': [46], 'Choyke': [47, 337], 'VenzonDavid': [51], 'Venzon': [53, 345], 'LinehanW.': [57], 'Linehan': [59, 353], 'GallinJohn': [64], 'View': [67], 'All': [68, 368], 'Author': [69], 'Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(17)37552-3AboutPDF': [70], 'ToolsAdd': [71], 'to': [72, 248], 'favoritesDownload': [73], 'CitationsTrack': [74], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [75], 'ShareFacebookLinked': [76], 'InTwitterEmail': [77], 'granulomatous': [79, 99, 126, 150, 232, 271], 'disease': [80, 219, 233, 273], 'is': [81], 'a': [82, 157, 163, 181, 264], 'rare': [83], 'disorder': [84, 256], 'phagocytic': [86], 'cell': [87], 'oxidative': [88], 'metabolism.': [89], 'Patients': [90], 'have': [91], 'recurrent': [92], 'infections': [93, 192], 'with': [94, 124, 152], 'catalase': [95], 'positive': [96], 'organisms': [97], 'lesions': [100], 'throughout': [101], 'the': [102, 116, 134, 149, 166, 171, 209, 252], 'body.': [103], 'The': [104, 280, 299], 'genitourinary': [105, 205], 'tract': [106, 191, 211, 311], 'can': [107, 226], 'be': [108, 249], 'an': [109], 'occult': [110], 'site': [111], 'involvement.': [113], 'We': [114], 'reviewed': [115], 'prevalence': [117], 'urological': [119, 139], 'abnormalities': [120], 'in': [121, 160, 208, 230, 251, 258, 274], '60': [122, 135], 'patients': [123, 136, 142, 174, 188, 200], 'chronic': [125, 231, 270], 'disease.': [127, 206], 'Chart': [128], 'review': [129], 'revealed': [130], 'that': [131], '23': [132], '(38%)': [137], 'had': [138, 143, 175, 180, 189, 195, 201], 'manifestations.': [140], 'Seven': [141], '10': [144], 'ureteral': [145], 'strictures.': [146], 'Treatment': [147], 'strictures': [151], 'steroids': [153, 243], 'caused': [154], 'at': [155], 'least': [156], 'temporary': [158], 'decrease': [159], 'size': [161], 'or': [162], 'resolution': [164], 'granulomas': [167, 177], 'relief': [169, 268], 'obstruction.': [172], 'Three': [173], 'bladder': [176], '1': [179], 'urethral': [182], 'stricture.': [183], 'A': [184, 235], 'total': [185], '12': [187], 'urinary': [190, 210], '7': [194], 'altered': [196], 'renal': [197], 'function.': [198], 'Ten': [199], 'other': [202], 'manifestations': [203, 225], 'Abnormalities': [207], 'are': [212, 246], 'relatively': [213], 'frequent.': [214], 'Risk': [215], 'factors': [216], 'include': [217], 'X-linked': [218], 'low': [221], 'percentile': [222], 'weight.': [223], 'Genitourinary': [224], 'cause': [227], 'significant': [228], 'morbidity': [229], 'patients.': [234, 276], 'variety': [236], 'therapies,': [238], 'including': [239], 'judicious': [240], 'use': [241], 'γ-interferon,': [245], 'proving': [247], 'useful': [250], 'treatment': [253], 'this': [255, 320, 327, 334, 341, 349, 357, 365], 'some': [259], 'cases': [260], 'they': [261], 'may': [262], 'offer': [263], 'nonoperative': [265], 'alternative': [266], 'for': [267], 'obstructive': [272], 'these': [275], '©': [277], '1992': [278, 297], 'by': [279, 298, 319, 326, 333, 340, 348, 356, 364], 'American': [281, 300], 'Association': [283, 302], 'Education': [284, 303], 'Research,': [286, 305], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails': [287], 'Volume': [288], '147Issue': [289], '5May': [290], '1992Page:': [291], '1314-1318': [292], 'Advertisement': [293, 369], 'Copyright': [294], '&': [295], 'Permissions©': [296], 'Inc.Keywordsgranulomatous': [306], 'disease,': [307], 'chronicureteral': [308], 'obstructionurethral': [309], 'stricturegranulomaurinary': [310], 'infectionMetricsAuthor': [312], 'Information': [313], 'More': [317, 324, 331, 338, 346, 354, 362], 'articles': [318, 325, 332, 339, 347, 355, 363], 'author': [321, 328, 335, 342, 350, 358, 366], 'Expand': [367], 'PDF': [370], 'DownloadLoading': [371], '...': [372]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2402556824', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T13:50:12.958409', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}