Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2402450557', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Flotation Characteristics of Activated Sludge by Micro-bubbles', 'display_name': 'Flotation Characteristics of Activated Sludge by Micro-bubbles', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2402450557', 'mag': '2402450557'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.koreascience.kr:443/article/JAKO200629464762546.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765049999', 'display_name': 'Journal of The Korean Society of Water and Wastewater', 'issn_l': '1225-7672', 'issn': ['1225-7672', '2287-822X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4363609404', 'host_organization_name': 'Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (KSWW)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4363609404'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (KSWW)'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100321801', 'display_name': 'Seong-Jin Kim', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Seong-Jin Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083466027', 'display_name': 'Byoung-Jun Kang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Byoung-Jun Kang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111954643', 'display_name': 'Sang-Wook Park', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sang-Wook Park', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100609343', 'display_name': 'Jaewook Lee', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9386-8009'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jae-Wook Lee', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109961327', 'display_name': 'Heung-Joe Jung', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Heung-Joe Jung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045145850', 'display_name': 'Dong-Heui Kwak', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-7372'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dong-Heui Kwak', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': '20', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '501', 'last_page': '507'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11401', 'display_name': 'Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques', 'score': 0.9809, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11401', 'display_name': 'Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques', 'score': 0.9809, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12186', 'display_name': 'Phosphorus and nutrient management', 'score': 0.9126, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2311', 'display_name': 'Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/clarifier', 'display_name': 'Clarifier', 'score': 0.9544286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dissolved-air-flotation', 'display_name': 'Dissolved air flotation', 'score': 0.90545654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sedimentation', 'display_name': 'Sedimentation', 'score': 0.84562063}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777428582', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17050939', 'display_name': 'Clarifier', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9544286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778902904', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3028063', 'display_name': 'Dissolved air flotation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.90545654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29941650', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635485', 'display_name': 'Sedimentation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.84562063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777730692', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815353', 'display_name': 'Activated sludge', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8436612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94061648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336191', 'display_name': 'Wastewater', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56193894}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779559920', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911138', 'display_name': 'Thickening', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53885883}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78761867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6883982', 'display_name': 'Mixed liquor suspended solids', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.51349264}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19570952', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905309', 'display_name': 'Suspended solids', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46711883}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43362167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42773354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C528095902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886', 'display_name': 'Pulp and paper industry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36270884}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35744113}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87717796', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326', 'display_name': 'Environmental engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35503948}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2816523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184', 'display_name': 'Sediment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08945525}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.05711755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126348684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3456979', 'display_name': 'Polymer science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.koreascience.kr:443/article/JAKO200629464762546.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765049999', 'display_name': 'Journal of The Korean Society of Water and Wastewater', 'issn_l': '1225-7672', 'issn': ['1225-7672', '2287-822X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4363609404', 'host_organization_name': 'Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (KSWW)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4363609404'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (KSWW)'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.85, 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 4, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1981335601', 'https://openalex.org/W2029483249', 'https://openalex.org/W2217503442', 'https://openalex.org/W894977520'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W976624058', 'https://openalex.org/W3149403009', 'https://openalex.org/W3122943104', 'https://openalex.org/W3020544258', 'https://openalex.org/W2882947894', 'https://openalex.org/W2866327597', 'https://openalex.org/W2865935548', 'https://openalex.org/W2858050816', 'https://openalex.org/W2826953034', 'https://openalex.org/W2824601981', 'https://openalex.org/W2761137043', 'https://openalex.org/W2751132614', 'https://openalex.org/W2386769752', 'https://openalex.org/W2357178340', 'https://openalex.org/W2353634350', 'https://openalex.org/W2331071336', 'https://openalex.org/W2162838378', 'https://openalex.org/W1862567172', 'https://openalex.org/W163257877', 'https://openalex.org/W1552624803'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Dissolved': [0], 'air': [1], 'flotation': [2, 69, 89], '(DAF)': [3], 'has': [4, 32], 'been': [5, 34], 'well': [6], 'known': [7], 'for': [8, 36], 'the': [9, 21, 25, 57, 61, 75, 84, 94], 'gravity': [10], 'separation': [11, 39], 'process.': [12], 'The': [13], 'solids': [14], 'to': [15, 24, 51, 55, 67], 'be': [16], 'separated': [17], 'are': [18], 'transferred': [19], 'from': [20], 'water': [22, 26], 'body': [23], 'surface': [27], 'using': [28], 'micro-air': [29], 'bubbles.': [30], 'DAF': [31, 77], 'also': [33], 'used': [35], 'enhancing': [37], 'solids-liquid': [38], 'of': [40, 71, 90, 97], 'industrial': [41], 'and': [42, 93], 'municipal': [43], 'wastewater': [44], 'by': [45, 74], 'adding': [46], 'a': [47, 52], 'its': [48], 'unit': [49, 54], 'parallel': [50], 'sedimentation': [53, 62], 'reduce': [56], 'hydraulic': [58], 'loading': [59], 'in': [60, 88], 'clarifier.': [63], 'This': [64], 'study': [65], 'was': [66], 'investigate': [68], 'characteristics': [70], 'activated': [72, 91, 98], 'sludge': [73, 92, 99], 'recent': [76], 'technique': [78], 'without': [79], 'chemical': [80], 'agents.': [81], 'In': [82], 'addition,': [83], 'effect': [85], 'on': [86], 'temperature': [87], 'thickening': [95], 'degree': [96], 'were': [100], 'studied.': [101]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2402450557', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T13:23:15.245850', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}