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{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2401865369', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/ico.0000000000000886', 'title': 'Boston Type 1 Keratoprosthesis', 'display_name': 'Boston Type 1 Keratoprosthesis', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-05-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2401865369', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/ico.0000000000000886', 'mag': '2401865369', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27191675'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/ico.0000000000000886', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S145806103', 'display_name': 'Cornea', 'issn_l': '0277-3740', 'issn': ['0277-3740', '1536-4798'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037968475', 'display_name': 'Kenneth M. 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Goins', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. 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Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002251996', 'display_name': 'Anna S. Kitzmann', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799525281', 'display_name': "Christie's", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m4td435', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Anna S. Kitzmann', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078370850', 'display_name': 'Mark A. Greiner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7170-6655'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799525281', 'display_name': "Christie's", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m4td435', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark A. Greiner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037867493', 'display_name': 'Young H. Kwon', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-8250'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799525281', 'display_name': "Christie's", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m4td435', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Young H. Kwon', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006579982', 'display_name': 'Wallace L.M. Alward', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-9018'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799525281', 'display_name': "Christie's", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m4td435', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wallace L. M. Alward', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031985847', 'display_name': 'Johannes Ledolter', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799525281', 'display_name': "Christie's", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m4td435', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799525281']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Johannes Ledolter', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'Accepted March 29, 2016', 'Received February 22, 2016', 'Received in revised form March 28, 2016', 'Reprints: Kenneth M. Goins, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Pomerantz Family Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242-1091 (e-mail: [email\xa0protected]).', "Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.corneajrnl.com).", 'Supported by the Beulah and Florence Usher Chair in Cornea/External Disease and Refractive Surgery, the University of Iowa Cornea Research Fund, the Al and Evie Mintzer Cornea Research Fund, the Lloyd and Betty Schermer Cornea Research Fund, and the M. D. Wagoner and M. A. Greiner Cornea Excellence Fund.', 'The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.', '†Cornea Research Center, Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', '‡Department of Management Services, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Received February 22, 2016', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': '*Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Reprints: Kenneth M. 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