Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2397158583', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Production of weak acid by anaerobic fermentation of soil and antifungal effect.', 'display_name': 'Production of weak acid by anaerobic fermentation of soil and antifungal effect.', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2397158583', 'mag': '2397158583', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18051286'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18051286/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S70307536', 'display_name': 'Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology', 'issn_l': '1017-7825', 'issn': ['1017-7825', '1738-8872'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025896690', 'display_name': 'Hong-Lim Kim', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I199143407', 'display_name': 'Sunchon National University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043jqrs76', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I199143407']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hong-Lim Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division ofApplied Life and Environmental Sciences, Sunchon National University, Sunchon 540-742, Korea.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division ofApplied Life and Environmental Sciences, Sunchon National University, Sunchon 540-742, Korea.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I199143407']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014486419', 'display_name': 'Bong-Nam Jung', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bong-Nam Jung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073559147', 'display_name': 'Bo-Kyoon Sohn', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bo-Kyoon Sohn', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.244, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.622736, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 76, 'max': 78}, 'biblio': {'volume': '17', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '691', 'last_page': '694'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10171', 'display_name': 'Biofuel production and bioconversion', 'score': 0.8659, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10171', 'display_name': 'Biofuel production and bioconversion', 'score': 0.8659, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10750', 'display_name': 'Fermentation and Sensory Analysis', 'score': 0.8577, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14137', 'display_name': 'Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science', 'score': 0.8209, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1105', 'display_name': 'Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776873940', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188672', 'display_name': 'Bran', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.948122}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779843069', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193213', 'display_name': 'Butyric acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9173871}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776673659', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47512', 'display_name': 'Acetic acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.86767554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100544194', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760', 'display_name': 'Fermentation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8091694}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6405528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.62348837}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C5140985', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483866', 'display_name': 'Anaerobic exercise', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5116713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45147222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27789974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22919503}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.089170784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42407357', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521', 'display_name': 'Physiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206139338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355', 'display_name': 'Raw material', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D019342', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetic Acid', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000935', 'descriptor_name': 'Antifungal Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020148', 'descriptor_name': 'Butyric Acid', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005285', 'descriptor_name': 'Fermentation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012988', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil Microbiology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019342', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetic Acid', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019342', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetic Acid', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000693', 'descriptor_name': 'Anaerobiosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000935', 'descriptor_name': 'Antifungal Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020148', 'descriptor_name': 'Butyric Acid', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020148', 'descriptor_name': 'Butyric Acid', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004043', 'descriptor_name': 'Dietary Fiber', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008826', 'descriptor_name': 'Microbial Sensitivity Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18051286/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S70307536', 'display_name': 'Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology', 'issn_l': '1017-7825', 'issn': ['1017-7825', '1738-8872'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18051286', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'score': 0.43, 'display_name': 'Life on land'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3160039427', 'https://openalex.org/W313681872', 'https://openalex.org/W2511888964', 'https://openalex.org/W2494739968', 'https://openalex.org/W2409839515', 'https://openalex.org/W2383046332', 'https://openalex.org/W2369309362', 'https://openalex.org/W2112006176', 'https://openalex.org/W2095688454', 'https://openalex.org/W2086760512', 'https://openalex.org/W2082034080', 'https://openalex.org/W2077855807', 'https://openalex.org/W2068450790', 'https://openalex.org/W2062233551', 'https://openalex.org/W2030453707', 'https://openalex.org/W2006560039', 'https://openalex.org/W1999401085', 'https://openalex.org/W1998136008', 'https://openalex.org/W1971573076', 'https://openalex.org/W1605739005'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2397158583', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-05T16:48:18.461965', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}