Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2395301838', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60984-4', 'title': 'Congenital Anomalies Associated with Horseshoe Kidney', 'display_name': 'Congenital Anomalies Associated with Horseshoe Kidney', 'publication_year': 1972, 'publication_date': '1972-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2395301838', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60984-4', 'mag': '2395301838', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5061444'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60984-4', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032185222', 'display_name': 'D.L. Boatman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D.L. Boatman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5010310020', 'display_name': 'C.P. Kölln', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C.P. Kölln', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028489100', 'display_name': 'R.H. Flocks', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g2swc55', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R.H. Flocks', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Department of Urology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802216851']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.369, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 112, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.984797, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '107', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '205', 'last_page': '207'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11174', 'display_name': 'Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11174', 'display_name': 'Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11815', 'display_name': 'Urological Disorders and Treatments', 'score': 0.9931, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12140', 'display_name': 'Renal and related cancers', 'score': 0.947, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/horseshoe-kidney', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe kidney', 'score': 0.9629737}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/horseshoe-crab', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe crab', 'score': 0.52464634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/horseshoe', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe (symbol)', 'score': 0.46809223}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775908106', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1634033', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe kidney', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9629737}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8212271}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776287654', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1329239', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe crab', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52464634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778268898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5905943', 'display_name': 'Horseshoe (symbol)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46809223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777609623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550521', 'display_name': 'Vesicoureteral reflux', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46322015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126894567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44668353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29456083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899', 'display_name': 'Gynecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3616485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780091579', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377', 'display_name': 'Kidney', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3504331}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43270747', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898610', 'display_name': 'Reflux', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.17728683}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000015', 'descriptor_name': 'Abnormalities, Multiple', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007668', 'descriptor_name': 'Kidney', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000002', 'qualifier_name': 'abnormalities', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018376', 'descriptor_name': 'Cardiovascular Abnormalities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002490', 'descriptor_name': 'Central Nervous System', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002490', 'descriptor_name': 'Central Nervous System', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000002', 'qualifier_name': 'abnormalities', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002869', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004065', 'descriptor_name': 'Digestive System Abnormalities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006552', 'descriptor_name': 'Hernia, Inguinal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006552', 'descriptor_name': 'Hernia, Inguinal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000151', 'qualifier_name': 'congenital', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006554', 'descriptor_name': 'Hernia, Umbilical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006554', 'descriptor_name': 'Hernia, Umbilical', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000151', 'qualifier_name': 'congenital', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D065630', 'descriptor_name': 'Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007498', 'descriptor_name': 'Iris', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000002', 'qualifier_name': 'abnormalities', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007498', 'descriptor_name': 'Iris', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007668', 'descriptor_name': 'Kidney', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009139', 'descriptor_name': 'Musculoskeletal Abnormalities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014564', 'descriptor_name': 'Urogenital Abnormalities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60984-4', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5061444', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.4}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 9, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2009710806', 'https://openalex.org/W2012595821', 'https://openalex.org/W2027050525', 'https://openalex.org/W2053825167', 'https://openalex.org/W2120638025', 'https://openalex.org/W2139936750', 'https://openalex.org/W2155357075', 'https://openalex.org/W2340674141', 'https://openalex.org/W2407070368'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4290459007', 'https://openalex.org/W4249210695', 'https://openalex.org/W4243142060', 'https://openalex.org/W4229695027', 'https://openalex.org/W3152657480', 'https://openalex.org/W2401491346', 'https://openalex.org/W2198577531', 'https://openalex.org/W2164595269', 'https://openalex.org/W2037915176', 'https://openalex.org/W2033324483'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'No': [0], 'AccessJournal': [1], 'of': [2, 73, 83, 102, 108, 146, 179, 181, 207, 212, 231, 252, 278, 301, 325, 328], 'Urology1': [3], 'Feb': [4], '1972Congenital': [5], 'Anomalies': [6], 'Associated': [7, 104], 'with': [8, 105], 'Horseshoe': [9, 74, 106, 141, 173, 210, 229, 247, 321], 'Kidney': [10, 75], 'D.L.': [11, 18, 359], 'Boatman,': [12], 'C.P.': [13, 22, 366], 'Kölln,': [14], 'and': [15, 26, 49, 66, 95, 128, 134, 144, 166, 177, 198, 224, 243, 266, 274, 294, 317, 355], 'R.H.': [16, 27, 373], 'Flocks': [17, 29, 295, 318, 374], 'BoatmanD.L.': [19], 'Boatman': [20, 313, 360], ',': [21, 25], 'KöllnC.P.': [23], 'Kölln': [24, 367], 'FlocksR.H.': [28], 'View': [30], 'All': [31, 381], 'Author': [32], 'Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(17)60984-4AboutPDF': [33], 'ToolsAdd': [34], 'to': [35], 'favoritesDownload': [36], 'CitationsTrack': [37], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [38], 'ShareFacebookLinked': [39], 'InTwitterEmail': [40], '©': [41], '1972': [42, 348], 'by': [43, 349, 363, 370, 377], 'The': [44, 99, 350], 'American': [45, 351], 'Urological': [46, 352], 'Association': [47, 353], 'Education': [48, 354], 'Research,': [50, 356], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [51], 'byWEIZER': [52], 'A,': [53, 55, 161], 'SILVERSTEIN': [54], 'AUGE': [56], 'B,': [57, 121], 'DELVECCHIO': [58], 'F,': [59, 163], 'RAJ': [60], 'G,': [61, 125], 'ALBALA': [62], 'D,': [63, 159, 289, 291, 314], 'LEDER': [64], 'R': [65, 223, 226, 265, 296, 319], 'PREMINGER': [67], 'G': [68], '(2018)': [69, 98, 131, 169, 201, 227, 246, 269, 297, 320], 'Determining': [70], 'the': [71, 172], 'Incidence': [72], 'From': [76], 'Radiographic': [77], 'Data': [78], 'at': [79], 'a': [80], 'Single': [81], 'InstitutionJournal': [82], 'Urology,': [84, 109, 147, 182, 213, 232, 253, 279, 302, 329], 'VOL.': [85, 110, 148, 183, 214, 233, 254, 280, 303, 330], '170,': [86], 'NO.': [87, 112, 150, 185, 216, 235, 256, 282, 305, 332], '5,': [88, 283], '(1722-1726),': [89], 'Online': [90, 115, 153, 188, 219, 238, 259, 285, 308, 335], 'publication': [91, 116, 154, 189, 220, 239, 260, 286, 309, 336], 'date:': [92, 117, 155, 190, 221, 240, 261, 287, 310, 337], '1-Nov-2003.Yohannes': [93], 'P': [94, 130, 197], 'Smith': [96], 'A': [97, 249, 323], 'Endourological': [100], 'Management': [101], 'Complications': [103], 'KidneyJournal': [107, 230], '168,': [111], '1,': [113, 306], '(5-8),': [114], '1-Jul-2002.CASCIO': [118], 'S,': [119], 'SWEENEY': [120], 'GRANATA': [122], 'C,': [123, 312], 'PIAGGIO': [124], 'JASONNI': [126], 'V': [127], 'PURI': [129], 'Vesicoureteral': [132], 'Reflux': [133], 'Ureteropelvic': [135], 'Junction': [136], 'Obstruction': [137], 'in': [138, 171, 209, 276], 'Children': [139], 'With': [140], 'Kidney:': [142, 174, 322], 'Treatment': [143, 206], 'OutcomeJournal': [145], '167,': [149], '6,': [151, 236, 257], '(2566-2568),': [152], '1-Jun-2002.Hohenfellner': [156], 'M,': [157], 'Schultz-Lampel': [158], 'Lampel': [160], 'Steinbach': [162], 'Cramer': [164], 'B': [165], 'Thüroff': [167], 'J': [168, 268, 316], 'Tumor': [170], 'Clinical': [175], 'Implications': [176], 'Review': [178, 324], 'EmbryogenesisJournal': [180], '147,': [184], '4,': [186], '(1098-1102),': [187], '1-Apr-1992.Smith': [191], 'J,': [192], 'Van': [193], 'Arsdalen': [194], 'K,': [195], 'Hanno': [196], 'Pollack': [199], 'H': [200], 'Extracorporeal': [202], 'Shock': [203], 'Wave': [204], 'Lithotripsy': [205], 'Calculi': [208], 'KidneysJournal': [211], '142,': [215], '3,': [217], '(683-686),': [218], '1-Sep-1989.Correa': [222], 'Paton': [225], 'Polycystic': [228], '116,': [234], '(802-802),': [237], '1-Dec-1976.Pitts': [241], 'W': [242], 'Muecke': [244], 'E': [245], 'Kidneys:': [248], '40-year': [250], 'ExperienceJournal': [251], '113,': [255], '(743-746),': [258], '1-Jun-1975.Kelalis': [262], 'P,': [263], 'Malek': [264], 'Segura': [267], 'Observations': [270], 'on': [271], 'Renal': [272, 299], 'Ectopia': [273], 'Fusion': [275], 'ChildrenJournal': [277], '110,': [281], '(588-590),': [284], '1-Nov-1973.Boatman': [288], 'Culp': [290, 292], 'D': [293], 'Crossed': [298], 'EctopiaJournal': [300], '108,': [304], '(30-31),': [307], '1-Jul-1972.Kölln': [311], 'Schmidt': [315], '105': [326], 'PatientsJournal': [327], '107,': [331], '2,': [333], '(203-204),': [334], '1-Feb-1972.': [338], 'Volume': [339], '107Issue': [340], '2February': [341], '1972Page:': [342], '205-207': [343], 'Advertisement': [344, 382], 'Copyright': [345], '&': [346], 'Permissions©': [347], 'Inc.MetricsAuthor': [357], 'Information': [358], 'More': [361, 368, 375], 'articles': [362, 369, 376], 'this': [364, 371, 378], 'author': [365, 372, 379], 'Expand': [380], 'PDF': [383], 'downloadLoading': [384], '...': [385]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2395301838', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T03:15:15.218238', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}