Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2388721719', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Research for the General Form of Product Development Model', 'display_name': 'Research for the General Form of Product Development Model', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2388721719', 'mag': '2388721719'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YSLL2012Z1040.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764503947', 'display_name': 'Yishu yu sheji', 'issn_l': '1008-2832', 'issn': ['1008-2832'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4322698807', 'host_organization_name': 'Art and Design Publishing House', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4322698807'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Art and Design Publishing House'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037468736', 'display_name': 'LI Zhuomin', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'LI Zhuomin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5037468736'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14306', 'display_name': 'Technology Assessment and Management', 'score': 0.6178, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14306', 'display_name': 'Technology Assessment and Management', 'score': 0.6178, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenon', 'display_name': 'Phenomenon', 'score': 0.6109858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/product-proliferation', 'display_name': 'Product proliferation', 'score': 0.52834827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/product-engineering', 'display_name': 'Product engineering', 'score': 0.42365548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/time-to-market', 'display_name': 'Time to market', 'score': 0.41513988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/position', 'display_name': 'Position (finance)', 'score': 0.41195732}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19351080', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034', 'display_name': 'New product development', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.80778706}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194304873', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967338', 'display_name': 'Product lifecycle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7372888}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50335755', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247', 'display_name': 'Phenomenon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6109858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C545102676', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780667', 'display_name': 'Product management', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.60015655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90673727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718', 'display_name': 'Product (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5352149}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67741611', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247787', 'display_name': 'Product proliferation', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.52834827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49641258}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182306322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371', 'display_name': 'Order (exchange)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.492811}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121615247', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247761', 'display_name': 'Product engineering', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42365548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779229675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445235', 'display_name': 'Time to market', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41513988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198082294', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648', 'display_name': 'Position (finance)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41195732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162853370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809', 'display_name': 'Marketing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40349755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120823896', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226', 'display_name': 'Product design', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.40152693}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36845607}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21547014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657', 'display_name': 'Operations management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3610787}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2961024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08262935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YSLL2012Z1040.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764503947', 'display_name': 'Yishu yu sheji', 'issn_l': '1008-2832', 'issn': ['1008-2832'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4322698807', 'host_organization_name': 'Art and Design Publishing House', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4322698807'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Art and Design Publishing House'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.45, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12', 'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W284666638', 'https://openalex.org/W2781980384', 'https://openalex.org/W2768981724', 'https://openalex.org/W2595326190', 'https://openalex.org/W2485459013', 'https://openalex.org/W2253065453', 'https://openalex.org/W2186048244', 'https://openalex.org/W2172521331', 'https://openalex.org/W2069005839', 'https://openalex.org/W2022988472', 'https://openalex.org/W1995611323', 'https://openalex.org/W1988688807', 'https://openalex.org/W1983175153', 'https://openalex.org/W1910105791', 'https://openalex.org/W176790506', 'https://openalex.org/W1679517326', 'https://openalex.org/W1597559924', 'https://openalex.org/W1583828201', 'https://openalex.org/W118644265', 'https://openalex.org/W105579301'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0], "today's": [1], 'increasingly': [2], 'competitive': [3], 'market,': [4], 'the': [5, 9, 14, 24, 35, 47, 58, 67, 70], 'life': [6], 'cycle': [7], 'of': [8, 26, 69, 86], 'product': [10, 15, 27, 55, 71, 87], 'is': [11, 18, 89], 'significantly': [12], 'shortened,': [13], 'homogeneity': [16], 'phenomenon': [17], 'becoming': [19], 'more': [20, 22, 43], 'and': [21], 'serious,': [23], 'development': [25, 72, 88], 'has': [28], 'become': [29], 'a': [30, 42, 53, 61, 83], 'very': [31], 'important': [32, 91], 'task': [33], 'in': [34, 38, 46], 'business': [36], 'operation': [37], 'order': [39], 'to': [40, 51, 74], 'get': [41], 'stable': [44], 'position': [45], 'market.': [48], 'But': [49], 'how': [50], 'develop': [52], 'successful': [54], 'welcomed': [56], 'by': [57], 'market': [59], 'becomes': [60], 'new': [62], 'subject.': [63], 'So': [64], 'it': [65], 'requires': [66], 'use': [68, 98], 'model': [73], 'help': [75], 'companies': [76, 96], 'solve': [77], 'this': [78], 'problem,': [79], 'but': [80], 'before': [81], 'that,': [82], 'correct': [84], 'understanding': [85], 'an': [90], 'pre-class': [92], 'work': [93], 'that': [94], 'helps': [95], 'successfully': [97], 'patterns.': [99]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2388721719', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T16:14:52.372425', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}