Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2381452381', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Causation of Rural Poverty from the Perspective of Social Policy:A Discussion', 'display_name': 'The Causation of Rural Poverty from the Perspective of Social Policy:A Discussion', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2381452381', 'mag': '2381452381'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GXQL201101017.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764915973', 'display_name': 'Journal of Guangxi Youth Leaders College', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4362726100', 'host_organization_name': 'Guangxi Youth Cadre Studies', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4362726100'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Guangxi Youth Cadre Studies'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100711481', 'display_name': 'Xinwen Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-2370'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhang Xin-wen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LUO Qian-qian'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LUO Qian-qian', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100711481'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10628', 'display_name': "China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance", 'score': 0.2896, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10628', 'display_name': "China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance", 'score': 0.2896, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/causation', 'display_name': 'Causation', 'score': 0.6926408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/social-exclusion', 'display_name': 'Social Exclusion', 'score': 0.55291766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonious-society', 'display_name': 'Harmonious Society', 'score': 0.48355123}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/culture-of-poverty', 'display_name': 'Culture of poverty', 'score': 0.43998536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-poverty', 'display_name': 'Rural poverty', 'score': 0.42014045}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189326681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294', 'display_name': 'Poverty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.79118323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166151441', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601', 'display_name': 'Causation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6926408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6245351}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134659438', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5853064', 'display_name': 'Social exclusion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55291766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19159745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395', 'display_name': 'Social policy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52241564}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49976683}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23979983', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165103', 'display_name': 'Virtuous circle and vicious circle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48458064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776435075', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249253', 'display_name': 'Harmonious Society', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48355123}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45523006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206836424', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1510761', 'display_name': 'Social change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4450403}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178377140', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928590', 'display_name': 'Culture of poverty', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43998536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4347212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778452349', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19708004', 'display_name': 'Rural poverty', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42014045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3716044}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3594643}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196777733', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550467', 'display_name': 'Basic needs', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.26232293}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19506076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139719470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GXQL201101017.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764915973', 'display_name': 'Journal of Guangxi Youth Leaders College', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4362726100', 'host_organization_name': 'Guangxi Youth Cadre Studies', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4362726100'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Guangxi Youth Cadre Studies'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'score': 0.73}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W337719541', 'https://openalex.org/W3140266678', 'https://openalex.org/W3125088400', 'https://openalex.org/W3124955743', 'https://openalex.org/W3124794267', 'https://openalex.org/W3123587651', 'https://openalex.org/W3123259011', 'https://openalex.org/W2967634249', 'https://openalex.org/W2945469178', 'https://openalex.org/W2766783711', 'https://openalex.org/W2514690897', 'https://openalex.org/W2478558923', 'https://openalex.org/W2093570583', 'https://openalex.org/W2059165437', 'https://openalex.org/W2053149209', 'https://openalex.org/W2025888253', 'https://openalex.org/W2022924747', 'https://openalex.org/W2008681765', 'https://openalex.org/W1980743017', 'https://openalex.org/W1978136025'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Poverty': [0], 'is': [1, 59, 111], 'the': [2, 5, 15, 23, 53, 62, 69, 96, 117, 120, 127], 'bottleneck': [3], 'impeding': [4], 'development': [6], 'of': [7, 12, 17, 57, 82, 105, 112, 119, 129], 'a': [8, 44], 'harmonious': [9], 'society.The': [10], 'causes': [11], 'poverty': [13, 66, 121], 'include': [14], 'impact': [16], 'social': [18, 78, 84, 97, 109, 124], 'policy': [19, 79, 107, 125, 130], 'as': [20, 22, 43, 77], 'well': [21], 'poor': [24, 46], 'natural': [25], 'conditions': [26], 'and': [27, 52, 71], 'other': [28, 75], 'objective': [29], 'limiting': [30], 'factors.At': [31], 'this': [32], 'stage,the': [33], 'rapid': [34], 'economic': [35, 72, 106], 'growth': [36], 'has': [37, 100], 'not': [38], 'completely': [39], 'changed': [40], 'such': [41], 'situations': [42], 'huge': [45], 'population': [47], 'size': [48], 'in': [49, 67, 89, 126], 'rural': [50, 65, 83], 'areas': [51], 'inter-generational': [54], 'vicious': [55], 'cycle': [56], 'poverty.It': [58], 'analyzed': [60], 'that': [61], 'mechanism': [63], 'causing': [64], 'China,besides': [68], 'natural,historical': [70], 'factors,covers': [73], 'many': [74], 'aspects,such': [76], 'deviation,social': [80], 'exclusion,deficiency': [81], 'safeguards': [85], 'mechanism,which': [86], 'helps': [87], 'people': [88], 'need': [90], 'to': [91, 108, 115], 'rise': [92], 'above': [93], 'difficult': [94], 'situations.In': [95], 'transitional': [98], 'period,China': [99], 'moved': [101], 'from': [102], 'an': [103], 'age': [104], 'policy.It': [110], 'great': [113], 'importance': [114], 'explain': [116], 'causation': [118], 'based': [122], 'on': [123], 'reform': [128], 'paradigm.': [131]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2381452381', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T03:11:37.174274', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}