Title: Review and Analysis on Sports Major Postgraduate Education in 1950s China
Abstract: The postgraduate education of sports major in the early days of PRC has laid a good foundation for the development of physical education in China,but this history is almost forgotten. In order to provide important historical material and theoretical reference for the study of physical education history,this paper made a comprehensive review and subjective commentary of the 1950 s postgraduate programs which were under the guidance of the Soviet Union experts in Beijing Sports College and Shanghai Sports Institute by the methods of oral history,literature review,and expert interview. This study will focus on its historical background,management frame,teaching staff,students' constitution,teaching,scientific research,training,and student placement. The result showed that the postgraduate programs were satisfactory in terms of teaching management order,teachers' professional level,practice contents,graduate social influence,and achievements under the guidance of Soviet Union experts. The programs had positive influence to improve sports major teachers' level,cultivate research talents in sports science,push forward comprehensive development of school physical education,promote the development of sports science,construct sports theoretical system,set up the training mode of postgraduate sports major in China. But there were also some problems,such as slavish imitation Soviet Union mode,strong political overtones,a single-targeted talents training,lack of course,and more emphasis on practice than theory.
Publication Year: 2015
Publication Date: 2015-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
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