Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2376597133', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Figurative Expression of English Words and Their Functions', 'display_name': 'Figurative Expression of English Words and Their Functions', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2376597133', 'mag': '2376597133'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-XBYX200602051.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764933862', 'display_name': 'Northwest Medical Education', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4361730459', 'host_organization_name': "Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine", 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4361730459'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ["Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine"], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017454392', 'display_name': 'XU Qin-ying', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I43081956', 'display_name': 'Xiangnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05by9mg64', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I43081956']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'XU Qin-ying', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of College English,Xiangnan College,Chenzhou 423000,China)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of College English,Xiangnan College,Chenzhou 423000,China)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I43081956']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5017454392'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I43081956'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13959', 'display_name': 'Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism', 'score': 0.9554, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3315', 'display_name': 'Communication'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13959', 'display_name': 'Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism', 'score': 0.9554, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3315', 'display_name': 'Communication'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11148', 'display_name': 'Language, Metaphor, and Cognition', 'score': 0.9528, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/concreteness', 'display_name': 'Concreteness', 'score': 0.9055348}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/expression', 'display_name': 'Expression (computer science)', 'score': 0.8289851}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trope', 'display_name': 'Trope (literature)', 'score': 0.66057533}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/association', 'display_name': 'Association (psychology)', 'score': 0.43185}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46182478', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363315', 'display_name': 'Literal and figurative language', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9275767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778436841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159081', 'display_name': 'Concreteness', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9055348}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90559484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379', 'display_name': 'Expression (computer science)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8289851}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779714059', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843227', 'display_name': 'Trope (literature)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66057533}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.60535693}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2987496018', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860', 'display_name': 'English language', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49867535}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778449503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329777', 'display_name': 'Appeal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45030603}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142853389', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778', 'display_name': 'Association (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43185}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43092433}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39404634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180747234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373', 'display_name': 'Cognitive psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1652925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.088962644}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0654158}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C542102704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257', 'display_name': 'Psychotherapist', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-XBYX200602051.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764933862', 'display_name': 'Northwest Medical Education', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4361730459', 'host_organization_name': "Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine", 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4361730459'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ["Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine"], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'score': 0.65}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W43223427', 'https://openalex.org/W3213142457', 'https://openalex.org/W3198360284', 'https://openalex.org/W3002153676', 'https://openalex.org/W2977528318', 'https://openalex.org/W2971827749', 'https://openalex.org/W2969262498', 'https://openalex.org/W2912384761', 'https://openalex.org/W2800811493', 'https://openalex.org/W2799983692', 'https://openalex.org/W2787227102', 'https://openalex.org/W2621182361', 'https://openalex.org/W2595678769', 'https://openalex.org/W2586373165', 'https://openalex.org/W2392327245', 'https://openalex.org/W2364659366', 'https://openalex.org/W2363699911', 'https://openalex.org/W2357098089', 'https://openalex.org/W2187718170', 'https://openalex.org/W1982353833'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'As': [0], 'one': [1], 'of': [2, 8, 22, 28, 43, 56], 'the': [3, 14, 26, 44, 48, 53], 'most': [4], 'widely': [5], 'used': [6], 'figures': [7], 'speech': [9], 'in': [10, 13, 73], 'various': [11], 'languages': [12], 'world,the': [15], 'trope': [16], 'can': [17], 'evoke': [18], "readers'(or": [19], "listeners')": [20], 'association': [21], 'ideas': [23], 'by': [24], 'representing': [25], 'traits': [27], 'things,creating': [29], 'full': [30], 'images': [31], 'and': [32, 39, 51, 59, 70, 75], 'generating': [33], 'such': [34], 'language': [35], 'effects': [36], 'as': [37, 63], 'concreteness': [38], 'vividness,and': [40], 'increase': [41], 'appeal': [42], 'language.In': [45], 'this': [46], 'paper': [47], 'author': [49], 'analyzes': [50], 'discusses': [52], 'figurative': [54], 'expression': [55], 'English': [57], 'words': [58], 'their': [60], 'functions': [61], 'so': [62], 'to': [64], 'help': [65], 'readers': [66], 'use': [67], 'them': [68], 'better': [69], 'more': [71], 'accurately': [72], 'speach': [74], 'writing.': [76]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2376597133', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T02:20:25.402677', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}