Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2363751782', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Swarm intelligence optimization algorithm——firefly algorithm', 'display_name': 'Swarm intelligence optimization algorithm——firefly algorithm', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2363751782', 'mag': '2363751782'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-KJZF201232140.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306556332', 'display_name': '科技致富向导', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100658894', 'display_name': 'Hao Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-5181'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Wang Hao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dept'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dept', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100658894'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10100', 'display_name': 'Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research', 'score': 0.8053, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10100', 'display_name': 'Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research', 'score': 0.8053, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/firefly-algorithm', 'display_name': 'Firefly Algorithm', 'score': 0.9796082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-intelligence', 'display_name': 'Swarm intelligence', 'score': 0.80899704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-algorithm', 'display_name': 'Optimization algorithm', 'score': 0.50816464}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154982244', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451844', 'display_name': 'Firefly algorithm', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9796082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119487961', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863960', 'display_name': 'Swarm intelligence', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.80899704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107477482', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22570039', 'display_name': 'Firefly protocol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7036567}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6579755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181335050', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915018', 'display_name': 'Swarm behaviour', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58599937}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5160546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2987595161', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495', 'display_name': 'Optimization algorithm', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50816464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126255220', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495', 'display_name': 'Mathematical optimization', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32769835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.29668292}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26297253}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85617194', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794', 'display_name': 'Particle swarm optimization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.22467983}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.05314222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90856448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431', 'display_name': 'Zoology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-KJZF201232140.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306556332', 'display_name': '科技致富向导', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3153180593', 'https://openalex.org/W3137665128', 'https://openalex.org/W3016953559', 'https://openalex.org/W2762880709', 'https://openalex.org/W2617963491', 'https://openalex.org/W2600932526', 'https://openalex.org/W2393387252', 'https://openalex.org/W2386354199', 'https://openalex.org/W2386230496', 'https://openalex.org/W2371164774', 'https://openalex.org/W2366347100', 'https://openalex.org/W2353411923', 'https://openalex.org/W2349898501', 'https://openalex.org/W2320996440', 'https://openalex.org/W2205281776', 'https://openalex.org/W2090862463', 'https://openalex.org/W2074920933', 'https://openalex.org/W2061083375', 'https://openalex.org/W2057791241', 'https://openalex.org/W1994524877'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Firefly': [0], 'algorithm': [1, 6, 29], 'is': [2], 'a': [3], 'novel': [4], 'search': [5], 'which': [7], 'simulates': [8], 'the': [9, 16, 24, 32, 40], 'social': [10], 'behavior': [11], 'of': [12, 27, 34], 'glowworm': [13], 'swarm': [14], 'in': [15], 'nature': [17], 'depending': [18], 'on': [19], 'fluorescein': [20], 'communication.This': [21], 'paper': [22, 38], 'analyzed': [23], 'bionic': [25], 'principle': [26], 'firefly': [28, 41], 'and': [30], 'defined': [31], 'mechanism': [33], 'optimization': [35], 'by': [36], 'mathematics.This': [37], 'tested': [39], 'algorithm.': [42]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2363751782', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T16:50:40.853526', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}