Title: Screening and intervention measures of neonatal diseases among 3.38 million neonates
Abstract: Objective:To control the incidences of phenylketonuria(PKU),congenital hypothyroidism(CH) and hereditary metabolic diseases,provide a basis for first-level prevention in future. Methods:The blood samples of live neonates who were born in the hospital were obtained according to screening specification of neonatal diseases,then the blood samples were detected by screening center uniformly. Results:In the past 12 years,3 374 610 live neonates were screened,1 410 neonates were diagnosed with PKU combined with CH definitely,the detection rate was 4.18/10 000.411 neonates were diagnosed with PKU,the incidence was 1/8 211;999 neonates were diagnosed with CH,the incidence was 1/3 378.5 931 neonates received screening of 35 kinds of hereditary metabolic diseases,204 neonates were diagnosed with 20 kinds of hereditary metabolic diseases,the detection rate was 34.4‰,including 113 neonates with propionic acidemia,accounting for 55.4%. Conclusion:Screening of neonatal diseases is an effective measure to reduce the occurrence of crippled children,the coverage should be enlarged.
Publication Year: 2011
Publication Date: 2011-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
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