Publication Information

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[4], 'the': [5, 36, 84, 143, 155], 'clinical,characteristics': [6], 'idiopathic': [7], 'pulmonary': [8, 165], 'fibrosis(IPF).Methods': [9], 'A': [10], 're': [11], 'trospective': [12], 'review': [13], 'of': [14, 28, 52, 75, 140, 145, 157, 161, 169], '51': [15], 'IPF': [16, 29, 40, 141], 'patients,diagnosed': [17], 'between': [18], 'Jan': [19], '1990': [20], 'May': [22], '2000': [23], 'was': [24, 78, 89, 110], 'made.Results': [25], 'The': [26, 138], 'proportion': [27], 'patients': [30, 41, 66, 119], 'with': [31, 91, 149], 'respiratory': [32, 105], 'disease': [33, 126], 'increased': [34], 'during': [35], 'stndy': [37], 'period.': [38], 'Most': [39], 'were': [42, 60], 'over': [43], 'fifty': [44], 'years': [45], 'old': [46], 'had': [48, 69, 120], 'an': [49], 'insidious': [50], 'onset': [51], 'progressive': [53], 'dyspnea': [54], 'non': [56], 'productive': [57], 'cough.Inspiratory': [58], 'crackles': [59], 'noted': [61], 'on': [62, 176], 'ausculatation': [63], 'in': [64, 112, 142], 'most': [65, 72], '33%': [68], 'finger': [70], 'clubbing.The': [71], 'impressive': [73], 'appearance': [74], 'their': [76], 'radiography': [77], 'peripheral': [79], 'reticular': [80], 'opacities,profusing': [81], 'largely': [82], 'at': [83], 'lung': [85, 124, 135, 163], 'bases.Pulmonary': [86], 'function': [87, 166], 'test': [88], 'consistent': [90], 'restrictive': [92], 'impairment': [93], 'impaired': [95, 173], 'gas': [96, 174], 'exchange.The': [97], 'resting': [98], 'arterial': [99], 'blood': [100], 'gases': [101], 'revealed': [102], 'hypoxemia': [103], 'alkalosis.': [106], 'Lung': [107], 'surgical': [108, 147], 'biopsy': [109, 148], 'made': [111], 'four': [113], 'patients,': [114], 'showing': [115], 'usual': [116, 150], 'interstitial': [117, 123, 151, 162], 'pneumonia(UIP).All': [118], 'no': [121], 'other': [122, 158], 'contirmed': [125], 'by': [127], 'history,': [128], 'physical': [129], 'examination,': [130], 'serological': [131], 'tests': [132], 'or': [133, 180], 'transbronchial': [134], 'biopsy/bronchoalveolar': [136], 'lavage.Conclusions': [137], 'diagnosis': [139], 'presence': [144], 'a': [146], 'pneumonia': [152], '(UIP)': [153], 'includes': [154], 'following:(1)Exclusion': [156], 'known': [159], 'causes': [160], 'disease;(2)Abnormal': [164], 'including': [167], 'evidence': [168], 'restriction': [170], '/or': [172], 'exchange;(3)Abnormalities': [175], 'conventional': [177], 'chest': [178], 'radiographs': [179], 'high': [181], 'resolution': [182], 'CT': [183], 'scans.': [184]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2353938578', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T17:00:00.821867', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}