Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2339459712', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Federal Financial Aid for Higher Education: Programs and Prospects', 'display_name': 'Federal Financial Aid for Higher Education: Programs and Prospects', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2339459712', 'mag': '2339459712'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/UploadedPDF/410996_federal_financial_aid.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047948355', 'display_name': 'Elaine Maag', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Elaine Maag', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5047948355'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.556, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 7, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.828585, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 78, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11770', 'display_name': 'Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11770', 'display_name': 'Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10267', 'display_name': 'Higher Education Research Studies', 'score': 0.9986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10674', 'display_name': 'School Choice and Performance', 'score': 0.9806, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/savings-account', 'display_name': 'Savings account', 'score': 0.42346734}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84265765', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219', 'display_name': 'Subsidy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8594973}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100001284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246', 'display_name': 'Public economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5412464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162077342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062630', 'display_name': 'Tax credit', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51960534}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5077799}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18762648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213', 'display_name': 'Work (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5026107}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46299583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45688775}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103565092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159421', 'display_name': 'Savings account', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42346734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/UploadedPDF/410996_federal_financial_aid.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 20, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W117873772', 'https://openalex.org/W120492542', 'https://openalex.org/W129952453', 'https://openalex.org/W1492363112', 'https://openalex.org/W1508865805', 'https://openalex.org/W1531631330', 'https://openalex.org/W1546840288', 'https://openalex.org/W2063344064', 'https://openalex.org/W2102292466', 'https://openalex.org/W2118677386', 'https://openalex.org/W2182322044', 'https://openalex.org/W222154562', 'https://openalex.org/W2282455342', 'https://openalex.org/W2339172689', 'https://openalex.org/W2611503289', 'https://openalex.org/W2733841302', 'https://openalex.org/W3112132235', 'https://openalex.org/W3123148802', 'https://openalex.org/W3123832341', 'https://openalex.org/W645051768'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3128459801', 'https://openalex.org/W3124987136', 'https://openalex.org/W2991080892', 'https://openalex.org/W2765495754', 'https://openalex.org/W2594249489', 'https://openalex.org/W24217364', 'https://openalex.org/W2334125594', 'https://openalex.org/W2278699091', 'https://openalex.org/W2277756124', 'https://openalex.org/W225643562', 'https://openalex.org/W2253804410', 'https://openalex.org/W2091907355', 'https://openalex.org/W2029503955', 'https://openalex.org/W1977389890', 'https://openalex.org/W1581892736', 'https://openalex.org/W1565609375', 'https://openalex.org/W1530306768', 'https://openalex.org/W1528526355', 'https://openalex.org/W1521047827', 'https://openalex.org/W1511990019'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0], 'recent': [1, 78], 'years,': [2], 'Congress': [3], 'has': [4], 'augmented': [5], 'traditional': [6, 35, 60], 'financial': [7, 52], 'aid': [8, 33, 86], 'programs': [9, 62], 'for': [10, 32, 54, 114], 'higher': [11, 55, 115], 'education': [12, 56, 116], 'with': [13], 'tax-based': [14], 'subsidies.': [15], 'The': [16], 'tax': [17, 68, 100], 'subsidies': [18], 'can': [19], 'be': [20, 39], 'very': [21], 'helpful': [22], 'to': [23, 44], 'middle-income': [24], 'students': [25, 45], 'who': [26], 'may': [27, 38], 'not': [28], 'have': [29], 'been': [30], 'eligible': [31], 'through': [34, 58], 'channels,': [36], 'but': [37], 'worth': [40], 'little': [41], 'or': [42], 'nothing': [43], 'from': [46], 'low-income': [47], 'families.': [48], 'This': [49], 'paper': [50], 'reviews': [51], 'assistance': [53, 69], 'available': [57, 113], 'both': [59], 'spending': [61], '(grants,': [63], 'loans,': [64], 'and': [65, 67, 72, 87, 101, 109], 'work-study)': [66], '(credits,': [70], 'deductions,': [71], 'tax-preferred': [73], 'savings': [74], 'plans).': [75], 'It': [76, 93], 'summarizes': [77], 'research': [79], 'findings': [80], 'on': [81], 'the': [82, 90, 96, 107], 'effectiveness': [83], 'of': [84, 98, 111], 'this': [85], 'interactions': [88], 'among': [89], 'various': [91], 'programs.': [92], 'also': [94], 'discusses': [95], 'role': [97], 'future': [99], 'fiscal': [102], 'policy': [103], 'choices': [104], 'in': [105], 'determining': [106], 'level': [108], 'nature': [110], 'resources': [112], 'needs.': [117]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2339459712', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T05:20:59.984087', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}