Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2335590299', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2014.1410', 'title': 'Influence of the Manufacturing Process on the Mechanical Properties of Flax/Epoxy Composites', 'display_name': 'Influence of the Manufacturing Process on the Mechanical Properties of Flax/Epoxy Composites', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2335590299', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2014.1410', 'mag': '2335590299'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2014.1410', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S26623249', 'display_name': 'Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy', 'issn_l': '1556-6560', 'issn': ['1556-6560', '1556-6579'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321646', 'host_organization_name': 'American Scientific Publishers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321646'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Scientific Publishers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017813196', 'display_name': 'Ihab El Sawi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I530967', 'display_name': 'Toronto Metropolitan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05g13zd79', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ihab El Sawi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ryerson University [Toronto]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ryerson University [Toronto]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065702893', 'display_name': 'Habiba Bougherara', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-570X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I530967', 'display_name': 'Toronto Metropolitan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05g13zd79', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Habiba Bougherara', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ryerson University [Toronto]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ryerson University [Toronto]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025045464', 'display_name': 'Rédouane Zitoune', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-0998'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210130254', 'display_name': 'Institut Clément Ader', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/040smqw14', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I193033237', 'https://openalex.org/I196454796', 'https://openalex.org/I205703379', 'https://openalex.org/I4210091621', 'https://openalex.org/I4210091876', 'https://openalex.org/I4210130254', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145102']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Redouane Zitoune', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut Clément Ader'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut Clément Ader', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130254']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020053238', 'display_name': 'Zouheir Fawaz', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8318-5543'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I530967', 'display_name': 'Toronto Metropolitan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05g13zd79', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zouheir Fawaz', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ryerson University [Toronto]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ryerson University [Toronto]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I530967']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.827, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 38, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999894, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '8', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '69', 'last_page': '76'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10513', 'display_name': 'Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2507', 'display_name': 'Polymers and Plastics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10513', 'display_name': 'Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2507', 'display_name': 'Polymers and Plastics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12362', 'display_name': 'Tribology and Wear Analysis', 'score': 0.9728, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12907', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research', 'score': 0.9712, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166595027', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143983', 'display_name': 'Epoxy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9092172}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.77057004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.538194}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2014.1410', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S26623249', 'display_name': 'Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy', 'issn_l': '1556-6560', 'issn': ['1556-6560', '1556-6579'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321646', 'host_organization_name': 'American Scientific Publishers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321646'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Scientific Publishers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://ut3-toulouseinp.hal.science/hal-01952567', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-tlse3.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01952567', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'score': 0.42}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3120007240', 'https://openalex.org/W2494634866', 'https://openalex.org/W2387739182', 'https://openalex.org/W2381815057', 'https://openalex.org/W2377941652', 'https://openalex.org/W2368553516', 'https://openalex.org/W2361514428', 'https://openalex.org/W2058643499', 'https://openalex.org/W2029432124', 'https://openalex.org/W1140853113'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0, 273], 'work': [1], 'is': [2, 159, 254], 'part': [3], 'of': [4, 11, 46, 94, 108, 127, 164, 181, 199, 206, 241], 'an': [5, 18], 'ongoing': [6], 'research': [7, 27], 'on': [8, 202], 'the': [9, 25, 81, 95, 102, 106, 162, 168, 177, 182, 191, 197, 203, 213, 218, 231, 242, 245, 249, 267, 282], 'development': [10], 'a': [12, 35, 122, 135, 255], 'bio-based': [13], 'material': [14, 37], 'for': [15, 38, 190, 235], 'use': [16], 'as': [17, 34], 'orthopedic': [19], 'long': [20], 'bone': [21, 41], 'fracture': [22], 'plate.': [23], 'Specifically,': [24], 'overall': [26], 'effort': [28], 'aims': [29], 'at': [30, 117, 142, 171], 'examining': [31], 'flax/epoxy': [32], 'composites': [33, 52, 72, 115, 140, 169, 243, 265], 'potential': [36], 'fractured': [39], 'femur': [40], 'implants.': [42], 'The': [43, 90, 157, 238, 261], 'mechanical': [44, 82, 204], 'properties': [45, 83], 'unidirectional': [47], 'flax': [48], 'fiber': [49], 'reinforced': [50], 'epoxy': [51, 183], 'manufactured': [53], 'under': [54, 73], 'different': [55, 61, 74], 'processing': [56, 250], 'conditions': [57, 251], 'are': [58], 'investigated.': [59], 'Two': [60], 'processes': [62, 87], 'namely,': [63], 'Compression': [64], 'molding': [65], 'and': [66, 76, 80, 105, 130, 150, 175, 221, 257], 'Autoclave,': [67], 'were': [68, 88], 'used': [69], 'to': [70, 139, 161, 176, 227, 281], 'manufacture': [71], 'pressure': [75], 'cure': [77], 'cycle': [78], 'temperatures': [79], 'obtained': [84], 'by': [85, 248, 278], 'both': [86], 'compared.': [89], 'longitudinal': [91], 'elastic': [92, 109], 'modulus': [93, 110, 270, 275], 'composite': [96, 211], 'specimens': [97], 'did': [98], 'not': [99], 'change': [100], 'with': [101, 266], 'manufacturing': [103], 'condition': [104], 'value': [107], 'was': [111, 188, 244, 276], '25': [112, 225], 'GPa.': [113], 'However,': [114], 'cured': [116, 141, 170], '110': [118, 172], 'degrees': [119, 144, 173], 'C': [120, 145, 174], 'showed': [121], 'lower': [123, 178], 'ultimate': [124, 152], 'tensile': [125, 153], 'strength': [126, 154, 232], '275': [128], 'MPa': [129], 'their': [131], 'stress/strain': [132], 'plots': [133], 'exhibited': [134, 147], 'nonlinear': [136], 'behavior': [137, 149, 187, 205], 'compared': [138], '150': [143], 'which': [146], 'linear': [148], 'higher': [151], '(307': [155], 'MPa).': [156], 'difference': [158], 'due': [160, 280], 'presence': [163], 'defects': [165], '(porosities)': [166], 'in': [167], 'crosslink': [179], 'density': [180], 'resin.': [184], 'A': [185], 'similar': [186], 'observed': [189], 'bending': [192], 'properties.': [193], 'Furthermore,': [194], 'we': [195], 'investigated': [196], 'influence': [198], 'water': [200, 214, 283], 'absorption': [201], 'these': [207], 'composites.': [208, 237], 'For': [209], 'all': [210, 236], 'plates,': [212], 'uptake': [215], 'affected': [216, 247], 'severely': [217], "composite's": [219], 'stiffness': [220], 'reduced': [222], 'it': [223, 253], 'from': [224], 'GPa': [226], '11': [228], 'GPa,': [229], 'however': [230], 'remained': [233], 'unchanged': [234], 'shear': [239, 269, 274], 'property': [240], 'most': [246], 'since': [252], 'matrix': [256], 'interface': [258], 'dominant': [259], 'property.': [260], 'autoclave': [262], 'process': [263], 'produced': [264], 'highest': [268], '(2': [271], 'GPa).': [272], 'decreased': [277], '60%': [279], 'uptake.': [284]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2335590299', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-07T19:49:19.688216', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}