Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2334856361', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2388371', 'title': 'The Influence of Cyclones on the Dry Evergreen Forest of Sri Lanka', 'display_name': 'The Influence of Cyclones on the Dry Evergreen Forest of Sri Lanka', 'publication_year': 1985, 'publication_date': '1985-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2334856361', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2388371', 'mag': '2334856361'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2388371', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S17068196', 'display_name': 'Biotropica', 'issn_l': '0006-3606', 'issn': ['0006-3606', '1744-7429'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086159513', 'display_name': 'Wolfgang P. J. Dittus', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7981-3968'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Wolfgang P. J. Dittus', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5086159513'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.222, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 107, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.957189, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '17', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '1'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10029', 'display_name': 'Climate variability and models', 'score': 0.8008, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10029', 'display_name': 'Climate variability and models', 'score': 0.8008, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11594', 'display_name': 'Tree-ring climate responses', 'score': 0.79, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12473', 'display_name': 'Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies', 'score': 0.7772, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3305', 'display_name': 'Geography, Planning and Development'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sri-lanka', 'display_name': 'Sri lanka', 'score': 0.784958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/evergreen-forest', 'display_name': 'Evergreen forest', 'score': 0.69343036}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3017649214', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854', 'display_name': 'Sri lanka', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.784958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776554196', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1024867', 'display_name': 'Evergreen forest', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.69343036}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C177924670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190489', 'display_name': 'Evergreen', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6787172}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.51794714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97137747', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112', 'display_name': 'Forestry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3853277}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34121948}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20898163}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14212126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13045084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779357621', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495', 'display_name': 'Tanzania', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.05950141}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91375879', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274', 'display_name': 'Environmental planning', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2388371', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S17068196', 'display_name': 'Biotropica', 'issn_l': '0006-3606', 'issn': ['0006-3606', '1744-7429'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'score': 0.86, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W73932682', 'https://openalex.org/W3136110960', 'https://openalex.org/W3083804583', 'https://openalex.org/W2460627688', 'https://openalex.org/W2372347812', 'https://openalex.org/W2336984057', 'https://openalex.org/W2098516831', 'https://openalex.org/W2034634855', 'https://openalex.org/W2009229401', 'https://openalex.org/W1987736852'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'I': [0, 272, 673, 690], 'assessed': [1], 'damage': [2, 45, 241, 277, 310, 421, 472], 'caused': [3], 'by': [4, 119, 543], 'a': [5, 11, 41, 175, 252], 'cyclone': [6, 240, 276, 339, 362, 420, 471], 'in': [7, 15, 51, 65, 103, 214, 262, 268, 286, 294, 316, 325, 433, 453, 477, 487, 561], 'November': [8], '1978': [9], 'to': [10, 111, 128, 166, 171, 226, 239, 284, 291, 307, 311, 338, 376, 413, 422, 426, 442, 489, 511, 573, 632, 634, 649, 666, 737], 'dry': [12, 233, 248, 287, 367, 458], 'evergreen': [13, 194, 234, 249, 288, 368, 459], 'forest': [14, 47, 54, 145, 195, 235, 250, 289, 369, 382, 460, 469, 502, 554, 652, 661], 'Sri': [16, 371, 462, 505, 562, 654, 715], 'Lanka.': [17, 463, 655, 716], 'Damage': [18], 'included': [19], 'defoliation,': [20], 'breakage': [21], 'of': [22, 85, 131, 169, 178, 181, 200, 216, 229, 232, 247, 297, 320, 323, 370, 407, 419, 430, 446, 456, 461, 467, 494, 504, 533, 639, 653], 'twigs,': [23], 'branches': [24, 87], 'and': [25, 29, 60, 70, 88, 98, 108, 205, 254, 290, 314, 332, 348, 384, 401, 417, 440, 536, 545, 548, 621, 671, 684, 686], 'trunks,': [26], 'tree': [27, 31, 114, 137, 157, 162, 167, 431], 'fails': [28], 'post-cyclone': [30, 61], 'mortality.': [32], 'Within': [33], 'the': [34, 52, 66, 104, 112, 123, 129, 143, 150, 184, 191, 201, 230, 263, 269, 292, 298, 317, 321, 326, 352, 366, 378, 395, 403, 415, 423, 428, 434, 438, 444, 450, 457, 468, 491, 495, 565, 650, 657, 659], '3': [35], 'km2': [36], 'study': [37, 377], 'area': [38], 'there': [39], 'was': [40, 74, 139], 'trend': [42], 'for': [43], 'increasing': [44], 'with': [46, 93], 'height.': [48], 'Tree': [49], 'species': [50, 163, 182, 245, 295, 454], 'upper': [53, 106, 144, 160, 185, 270, 299], 'layers': [55, 107, 186], 'had': [56, 629], 'significantly': [57, 75], 'more': [58, 67, 84], 'falls': [59], 'mortality': [62, 115, 432], 'than': [63, 90], 'trees': [64, 78, 92], 'sheltered': [68], 'subcanopy': [69, 264], 'shrub': [71], 'layers.': [72, 158, 271, 300], 'Mortality': [73], 'greater': [76, 113], 'among': [77, 91], 'which': [79, 363], 'lost': [80], '40': [81, 153], 'percent': [82, 141, 148, 154, 173, 180, 189, 199, 228], 'or': [83, 152, 187], 'their': [86, 398], 'trunks': [89], 'lesser': [94], 'crown': [95], 'damage.': [96], 'Defoliation': [97], 'twig': [99], 'loss': [100, 138], 'were': [101, 164, 392], 'extreme': [102], 'discontinuous': [105], 'probably': [109], 'contributed': [110, 127], 'evident': [116], 'there.': [117], 'Overbrowsing': [118], 'folivorous': [120], 'primates': [121], 'after': [122, 402], 'cydone': [124], 'may': [125, 236, 278], 'have': [126, 507, 539], 'demise': [130], 'some': [132], 'preferred': [133], 'feeding': [134], 'trees.': [135], 'Total': [136], '46': [140], 'from': [142, 149, 155, 183, 190, 220, 470, 725], 'layers,': [146], '29': [147], 'subcanopy,': [151], 'all': [156], 'Five': [159], 'layer': [161], 'subject': [165, 238, 337, 736], 'losses': [168], '80': [170, 198], '100': [172], 'representing': [174], 'virtual': [176], 'elimination': [177], '22': [179], '12': [188, 729], 'forest.': [567], 'Dry': [668], 'formerly': [196], 'covered': [197], "island's": [202], 'land': [203], 'area,': [204], 'often': [206], 'has': [207, 569], 'been': [208, 508, 540, 571, 630], 'described': [209], 'as': [210, 564, 574, 667], 'old': [211], 'secondary': [212], 'climax': [213], 'recognition': [215], 'past': [217], 'disturbance.': [218], 'Extrapolations': [219], 'meterological': [221], 'data': [222, 388], 'indicate': [223], 'that': [224, 274], '33': [225], '44': [227], 'range': [231], 'be': [237, 279, 475], 'per': [242], 'century.': [243], 'The': [244, 405, 464, 501, 553, 626], 'composition': [246, 296, 455], 'on': [251, 380, 449, 727], 'local': [253], 'wider': [255], 'geographical': [256], 'scale': [257], 'typically': [258], 'is': [259, 558, 662], 'fairly': [260], 'uniform': [261], 'layer,': [265], 'but': [266], 'variable': [267], 'suggest': [273], 'recurrent': [275, 447], 'an': [280, 374, 531], 'important': [281], 'factor': [282], 'contributing': [283], 'succession': [285], 'variation': [293, 452], 'TROPICAL': [301], 'CYCLONES': [302], 'OR': [303], 'HURRICANES': [304], 'are': [305, 335, 346, 410, 483], 'known': [306, 560], 'cause': [308], 'extensive': [309], 'human': [312], 'life': [313], 'property': [315], 'coastal': [318], 'regions': [319], 'Bay': [322], 'Bengal': [324], 'Indian': [327, 353], 'Ocean.': [328], 'Although': [329], 'natural': [330], 'plant': [331], 'animal': [333], 'populations': [334], 'also': [336, 570], 'damage,': [340], 'published': [341], 'reports': [342], 'addressing': [343], 'this': [344, 408, 478, 676], 'phenomenon': [345], 'rare': [347], 'concern': [349], 'areas': [350], 'outside': [351], 'region': [354], '(e.g.,': [355, 514], 'Webb': [356], '1958,': [357], 'Whitmore': [358], '1974).': [359], 'A': [360], 'recent': [361], 'swept': [364], 'through': [365], 'Lanka': [372, 506, 563], 'provided': [373], 'opportunity': [375], 'effects': [379, 493], 'phenology,': [381], 'structure': [383], 'floristic': [385], 'composition.': [386], 'Quantitative': [387], 'concerning': [389, 481], 'these': [390, 534], 'features': [391], 'collected': [393], 'before': [394, 400], 'cyclone,': [396], 'allowing': [397], 'comparison': [399], 'cyclone.': [404, 496], 'objectives': [406], 'paper': [409], 'threefold:': [411], 'first,': [412], 'assess': [414], 'nature': [416], 'extent': [418], 'forest;': [424], 'second,': [425], 'examine': [427], 'causes': [429], '42': [435], 'months': [436], 'following': [437], 'cyclone;': [439], 'third,': [441], 'consider': [443], 'effect': [445], 'cyclones': [448], 'geographic': [451], 'long-term': [465], 'recovery': [466], 'will': [473, 674], 'not': [474, 646], 'examined': [476], 'report.': [479], 'Data': [480], 'phenology': [482], 'considered': [484, 556], 'briefly,': [485], 'however,': [486], 'order': [488], 'show': [490], 'immediate': [492], 'NOMENCLATURE': [497], 'AND': [498], 'NATURAL': [499], 'HISTORY': [500], 'types': [503], 'classified': [509], 'according': [510], 'several': [512], 'schemes': [513, 535], 'Chapman': [515, 581], '1947;': [516], 'Holmes': [517, 583], '1956;': [518], 'Koelmeyer': [519, 593, 612], '1957,': [520, 594], '1958;': [521, 595], 'Gaussen': [522], 'et': [523, 550, 601], 'al.': [524, 551, 602], '1964;': [525], 'Fernando': [526], '1968).': [527], 'Mueller-Dombois': [528], '(1968)': [529], 'offers': [530], 'evaluation': [532], 'additional': [537], 'refinements': [538], 'made': [541], 'recently': [542], 'Greller': [544, 549], 'Balasubramaniam': [546], '(1980)': [547], '(1980).': [552], 'type': [555], 'here': [557], 'commonly': [559], 'dry-zone': [651, 660], 'It': [568], 'referred': [572, 665], 'Tropical': [606], 'Evergreen': [577, 588, 669], 'Forest': [578, 589, 599, 609, 618, 623, 670], '(Champion': [579], '1935,': [580], '1947,': [582, 611], '1956),': [584], 'Mixed': [587], '(de': [590], 'Rosayro': [591], '1950;': [592], 'Andrews': [596], '1961),': [597], 'Semideciduous': [598], '(Gaussen': [600], '1964,': [603], '1965),': [604], 'South': [605], 'Moist': [607], 'Deciduous': [608], '(Chapman': [610], '1957),': [613], 'Lowland': [615], 'Seasonal': [616], 'Rain': [617], '(Perera': [619], '1975)': [620], 'Semi-evergreen': [622], '(Dittus': [624], '1977).': [625], 'last': [627], 'label': [628], 'selected': [631], 'conform': [633], "Walter's": [635], '(1971)': [636], 'worldwide': [637], 'classification': [638], 'tropical': [640], 'vegetation': [641], 'types,': [642], 'although': [643], 'Walter': [644], 'does': [645], 'specifically': [647], 'refer': [648], 'In': [656], 'literature': [658], 'most': [663], 'frequently': [664], 'therefore': [672], 'follow': [675], 'tradition': [677], 'here.': [678], 'Taxonomic': [679], 'nomenclature': [680], 'follows': [681], 'Abeywick-rama': [682], '(1959)': [683], 'Dassanayake': [685], 'Fosberg': [687], '(1981,': [688], '1983).': [689], 'Received': [691], '2': [692, 703], 'August': [693], '1983,': [694], 'revised': [695], '11': [696], 'May': [697], '1984,': [698], 'accepted': [699], '14': [700], 'June': [701], '1984.': [702], 'Field': [704], 'address:': [705], 'Smithsonian': [706], 'Institution': [707], 'Primate': [708], 'Project,': [709], '4/4': [710], 'Galkanda': [711], 'Road,': [712], 'Anniewatte,': [713], 'Kandy,': [714], 'BIOTROPICA': [717], '17(1):': [718], '1-14': [719], '1985': [720], '1': [721], 'This': [722], 'content': [723], 'downloaded': [724], '207.46.13.127': [726], 'Wed,': [728], 'Oct': [730], '2016': [731], '04:32:28': [732], 'UTC': [733], 'All': [734], 'use': [735], 'http://about.jstor.org/terms': [738]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2334856361', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T20:28:24.910971', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}