Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2333585863', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/icl.0000000000000244', 'title': 'Agreement Between Autorefraction and Subjective Refraction in Keraring-Implanted Keratoconic Eyes', 'display_name': 'Agreement Between Autorefraction and Subjective Refraction in Keraring-Implanted Keratoconic Eyes', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-01-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2333585863', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/icl.0000000000000244', 'mag': '2333585863', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26825280'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/icl.0000000000000244', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S204027754', 'display_name': 'Eye & Contact Lens Science & Clinical Practice', 'issn_l': '1542-2321', 'issn': ['1542-2321', '1542-233X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041597579', 'display_name': 'Waleed Al-Tuwairqi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'display_name': 'Queensland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pnv4752', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'display_name': 'University of Otago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jmxt844', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165384544', 'display_name': 'World Energy Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00k7xg884', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}], 'countries': ['AU', 'GB', 'NZ', 'SA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Waleed S. Al-Tuwairqi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030614745', 'display_name': 'Kelechi C. Ogbuehi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8046-251X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'display_name': 'Queensland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pnv4752', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'display_name': 'University of Otago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jmxt844', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165384544', 'display_name': 'World Energy Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00k7xg884', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}], 'countries': ['AU', 'GB', 'NZ', 'SA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kelechi C. Ogbuehi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068071111', 'display_name': 'Haya Razzouk', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'display_name': 'Queensland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pnv4752', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'display_name': 'University of Otago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jmxt844', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165384544', 'display_name': 'World Energy Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00k7xg884', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}], 'countries': ['AU', 'GB', 'NZ', 'SA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Haya Razzouk', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091648527', 'display_name': 'Mana A. Alanazi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3599-6242'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'display_name': 'Queensland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pnv4752', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'display_name': 'University of Otago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jmxt844', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165384544', 'display_name': 'World Energy Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00k7xg884', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}], 'countries': ['AU', 'GB', 'NZ', 'SA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mana A. Alanazi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071526568', 'display_name': 'Uchechukwu Levi Osuagwu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-6914'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'display_name': 'Queensland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pnv4752', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'display_name': 'University of Otago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jmxt844', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165384544', 'display_name': 'World Energy Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00k7xg884', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}], 'countries': ['AU', 'GB', 'NZ', 'SA'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu, M.Sc., O.D., Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Chronic Disease and Ageing and Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, Room 5WS36 60 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'e-mail: [email\xa0protected]', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Refractive Surgery Unit (W.S.A.-T., H.R.), Elite Medical & Surgical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine (K.C.O.), Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80281795']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences (M.A.A.), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (U.L.O.), Chronic Disease and Ageing, Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The surgical part of the result was presented as a talk at World Cornea Congress San Diego on Monday, April 20, 2015 at 1:06 pm.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165384544']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 4, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5071526568'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I160993911', 'https://openalex.org/I80281795', 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'https://openalex.org/I165384544'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.506195, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 66, 'max': 73}, 'biblio': {'volume': '43', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '116', 'last_page': '122'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10563', 'display_name': 'Corneal surgery and disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10563', 'display_name': 'Corneal surgery and disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10381', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10997', 'display_name': 'Ocular Surface and Contact Lens', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/autorefractor', 'display_name': 'Autorefractor', 'score': 0.9725735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-refraction', 'display_name': 'Subjective refraction', 'score': 0.90821946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/retinoscopy', 'display_name': 'Retinoscopy', 'score': 0.4668368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/astigmatism', 'display_name': 'Astigmatism', 'score': 0.42425755}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778887163', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2717862', 'display_name': 'Autorefractor', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9725735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781093698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18386005', 'display_name': 'Subjective refraction', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.90821946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778918178', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611984', 'display_name': 'Keratoconus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8161986}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205318122', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72277', 'display_name': 'Refraction', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70204854}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778257484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555066', 'display_name': 'Visual acuity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6402034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.63420886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018577593', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470749', 'display_name': 'Limits of agreement', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62683696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118487528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.583932}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119767625', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211', 'display_name': 'Optometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5723617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781135284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470427', 'display_name': 'Refractive error', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5417638}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779501256', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915524', 'display_name': 'Retinoscopy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4668368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165788157', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16001403', 'display_name': 'Aberrations of the eye', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.438074}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109821595', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177895', 'display_name': 'Astigmatism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42425755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23983064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776882836', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168291', 'display_name': 'Cornea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.21724701}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14590982}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2989005', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963', 'display_name': 'Nuclear medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12328455}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019736', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostheses and Implants', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012029', 'descriptor_name': 'Refraction, Ocular', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012030', 'descriptor_name': 'Refractive Errors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014787', 'descriptor_name': 'Vision Tests', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007640', 'descriptor_name': 'Keratoconus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009216', 'descriptor_name': 'Myopia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009216', 'descriptor_name': 'Myopia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011446', 'descriptor_name': 'Prospective Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012029', 'descriptor_name': 'Refraction, Ocular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012030', 'descriptor_name': 'Refractive Errors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014787', 'descriptor_name': 'Vision Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014787', 'descriptor_name': 'Vision Tests', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000592', 'qualifier_name': 'standards', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014792', 'descriptor_name': 'Visual Acuity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014792', 'descriptor_name': 'Visual Acuity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055815', 'descriptor_name': 'Young Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/icl.0000000000000244', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S204027754', 'display_name': 'Eye & Contact Lens Science & Clinical Practice', 'issn_l': '1542-2321', 'issn': ['1542-2321', '1542-233X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26825280', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'No poverty', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1', 'score': 0.8}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 41, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1877980821', 'https://openalex.org/W1964712552', 'https://openalex.org/W1971848550', 'https://openalex.org/W1979298766', 'https://openalex.org/W1979365573', 'https://openalex.org/W1980515521', 'https://openalex.org/W1981266632', 'https://openalex.org/W2012640979', 'https://openalex.org/W2015555176', 'https://openalex.org/W2015795623', 'https://openalex.org/W2024224012', 'https://openalex.org/W2030702577', 'https://openalex.org/W2046123729', 'https://openalex.org/W2047415882', 'https://openalex.org/W2059735702', 'https://openalex.org/W2066582286', 'https://openalex.org/W2067221056', 'https://openalex.org/W2068086993', 'https://openalex.org/W2069027196', 'https://openalex.org/W2077721550', 'https://openalex.org/W2086477610', 'https://openalex.org/W2089469633', 'https://openalex.org/W2101442880', 'https://openalex.org/W2126061164', 'https://openalex.org/W2130816196', 'https://openalex.org/W2136686625', 'https://openalex.org/W2137485357', 'https://openalex.org/W2155499311', 'https://openalex.org/W2157133969', 'https://openalex.org/W2161668155', 'https://openalex.org/W2162609200', 'https://openalex.org/W2168507901', 'https://openalex.org/W2169498500', 'https://openalex.org/W2171561151', 'https://openalex.org/W2183163894', 'https://openalex.org/W2196559228', 'https://openalex.org/W2247386566', 'https://openalex.org/W2299449657', 'https://openalex.org/W2321855113', 'https://openalex.org/W3144370195', 'https://openalex.org/W4300664924'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3011079289', 'https://openalex.org/W2946591584', 'https://openalex.org/W2351177225', 'https://openalex.org/W2095902879', 'https://openalex.org/W2078001790', 'https://openalex.org/W2060558306', 'https://openalex.org/W1983474009', 'https://openalex.org/W1981422468', 'https://openalex.org/W1584221172', 'https://openalex.org/W1527047997'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'To': [0], 'assess': [1], 'the': [2, 12, 15, 75, 78, 85, 95, 180, 189, 207, 234, 258], 'agreement': [3, 68, 99], 'between': [4, 14, 70, 77, 106, 174, 238], 'subjective': [5, 122, 230, 249], 'refraction': [6, 45, 89, 104, 120, 123, 250], 'and': [7, 9, 21, 24, 27, 52, 60, 74, 88, 91, 133, 143, 157, 187, 225], 'autorefraction': [8], 'to': [10, 129, 139, 153, 163, 179, 188], 'explore': [11], 'relationship': [13], 'magnitude': [16, 190, 208], 'of': [17, 67, 191, 209], 'higher': [18, 145, 226], 'order': [19], 'aberration,': [20], 'visual': [22, 81, 201], 'acuity': [23, 202], 'refraction,': [25, 231], 'before': [26, 59], 'after': [28, 63], 'keraring': [29], 'implantation.This': [30], 'prospective,': [31], 'randomized,': [32], 'interventional': [33], 'study': [34], 'enrolled': [35], '27': [36], 'subjects': [37], '(mean': [38], 'age': [39], '28.1±6.5': [40], 'years)': [41], 'with': [42, 53, 255], 'keratoconus.': [43], 'Noncycloplegic': [44], 'was': [46, 72, 108, 176, 236], 'performed': [47], 'subjectively': [48, 204], 'by': [49, 56, 263], 'one': [50, 86], 'clinician': [51], 'an': [54], 'autorefractor': [55, 115, 215], 'another': [57], 'clinician,': [58], '6': [61], 'months': [62], 'surgery.': [64], 'The': [65, 114, 170, 199, 241, 267], 'limit': [66], '(LoA)': [69], 'methods': [71, 107, 175], 'assessed,': [73], 'relationships': [76], 'corrected': [79, 262], 'distance': [80], 'acuity,': [82], 'logMAR': [83, 200], 'on': [84, 94], 'hand': [87], 'measurements': [90], 'higher-order': [92, 192, 210], 'aberrations': [93, 193, 211], 'other,': [96], 'were': [97], 'examined.The': [98], 'in': [100, 167, 172, 194, 223, 251, 271], 'mean': [101], 'spherical': [102], 'equivalent': [103], '(MSER)': [105], 'good': [109], 'postoperatively': [110, 134, 158], 'but': [111, 233, 257], 'poor': [112], 'preoperatively.': [113], 'gave': [116], 'a': [117, 244], 'more': [118, 221, 270], 'myopic': [119, 222, 273, 276], 'than': [121, 229, 274], 'preoperatively': [124, 148, 197, 213], '(-3.28±3.06': [125], 'D;': [126, 136, 150, 160], 'LoA': [127, 137, 151, 161], '-9.27': [128], '+2.71': [130], 'D,': [131, 141, 155, 165], 'P<0.0001)': [132, 156, 166], '(-0.63±1.64': [135], '-3.85': [138], '+2.58': [140], 'P=0.055),': [142], 'returned': [144], 'negative': [146, 227], 'cylinders': [147, 228], '(-1.10±1.17': [149], '-3.40': [152], '+1.19': [154], '(-1.08±1.27': [159], '-3.60': [162], '+1.41': [164], 'keratoconic': [168, 195, 252], 'eyes.': [169, 277], 'difference': [171], 'MSER': [173, 224, 235], 'significantly': [177, 220], 'related': [178], 'refractive': [181], 'error': [182], 'at': [183], 'both': [184], 'visits': [185], '(P<0.05)': [186], 'eyes': [196, 253], '(P<0.05).': [198], 'achieved': [203], 'worsened': [205], 'as': [206], 'increased': [212], '(P<0.001).The': [214], 'returns': [216], 'values': [217], 'that': [218], 'are': [219], 'preoperatively,': [232], 'similar': [237], 'devices': [239], 'postoperatively.': [240], 'autorefactor': [242], 'seems': [243], 'valid': [245], 'starting': [246], 'point': [247], 'for': [248], 'treated': [254], 'keraring,': [256], 'cylinder': [259], 'should': [260], 'be': [261], 'about': [264], '+1': [265], 'D.': [266], 'instruments': [268], 'agree': [269], 'less': [272], 'high': [275]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2333585863', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T23:15:13.976713', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}