Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2331457624', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.1813', 'title': 'MP89-14 COMPARISON OF ULTRASTRUCTURAL FEATURES IN FEMALE AND MALE BLADDER OUTLET OBSTRUCTION – A POTENTIAL ROLE FOR DIAGNOSTIC DETRUSOR MUSCLE BIOPSY', 'display_name': 'MP89-14 COMPARISON OF ULTRASTRUCTURAL FEATURES IN FEMALE AND MALE BLADDER OUTLET OBSTRUCTION – A POTENTIAL ROLE FOR DIAGNOSTIC DETRUSOR MUSCLE BIOPSY', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-03-31', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2331457624', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.1813', 'mag': '2331457624'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.1813', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043201870', 'display_name': 'Audrey Wang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Audrey Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sydney, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sydney, Australia', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012994954', 'display_name': 'Susan Brammah', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Susan Brammah', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sydney, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sydney, Australia', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066923245', 'display_name': 'Vincent Tse', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0993-2176'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Vincent Tse', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sydney, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sydney, Australia', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101849877', 'display_name': 'Lewis Chan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7876-6768'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lewis Chan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sydney, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sydney, Australia', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.503622, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 73, 'max': 77}, 'biblio': {'volume': '193', 'issue': '4S', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10279', 'display_name': 'Standardisation of Lower Urinary Tract Function', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10279', 'display_name': 'Standardisation of Lower Urinary Tract Function', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11815', 'display_name': 'Urotrauma and Genitourinary Development', 'score': 0.9943, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10418', 'display_name': 'Pelvic Floor Disorders', 'score': 0.994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2745', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/detrusor-muscle', 'display_name': 'Detrusor muscle', 'score': 0.7880242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bladder-outlet-obstruction', 'display_name': 'Bladder Outlet Obstruction', 'score': 0.601477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/urodynamic-practices', 'display_name': 'Urodynamic Practices', 'score': 0.537573}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bladder-exstrophy', 'display_name': 'Bladder Exstrophy', 'score': 0.523721}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/urogynecology', 'display_name': 'Urogynecology', 'score': 0.51718}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fascicle', 'display_name': 'Fascicle', 'score': 0.4293413}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8733263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780070792', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923668', 'display_name': 'Bladder outlet obstruction', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8541421}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780616540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568055', 'display_name': 'Detrusor muscle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7880242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775934546', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991', 'display_name': 'Biopsy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6405759}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126894567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49834275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778769751', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246090', 'display_name': 'Cystoscopy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4973736}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110537703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5436639', 'display_name': 'Fascicle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4293413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41105223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779762690', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9382', 'display_name': 'Urinary bladder', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3428334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26223713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77411442', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100', 'display_name': 'Urinary system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.24185327}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17152661}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776235491', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625', 'display_name': 'Prostate', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.1813', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2418008687', 'https://openalex.org/W2395608875', 'https://openalex.org/W2393657515', 'https://openalex.org/W2371880509', 'https://openalex.org/W2331457624', 'https://openalex.org/W2292353999', 'https://openalex.org/W2262639620', 'https://openalex.org/W2066068242', 'https://openalex.org/W2014594828', 'https://openalex.org/W1998805449'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'You': [0], 'have': [1, 100, 359, 420], 'accessJournal': [2], 'of': [3, 104, 125, 158, 221, 243, 273, 299, 342, 347, 352, 371, 403, 410, 427], 'UrologyUrodynamics/Incontinence/Female': [4], 'Urology:': [5], 'Non-Neurogenic': [6], 'Voiding': [7], 'Dysfunction1': [8], 'Apr': [9], '2015MP89-14': [10], 'COMPARISON': [11], 'OF': [12], 'ULTRASTRUCTURAL': [13], 'FEATURES': [14], 'IN': [15], 'FEMALE': [16], 'AND': [17, 88], 'MALE': [18], 'BLADDER': [19], 'OUTLET': [20], 'OBSTRUCTION': [21], '–': [22], 'A': [23], 'POTENTIAL': [24], 'ROLE': [25], 'FOR': [26], 'DIAGNOSTIC': [27], 'DETRUSOR': [28], 'MUSCLE': [29], 'BIOPSY': [30], 'Audrey': [31, 40, 460], 'Wang,': [32], 'Susan': [33, 49, 467], 'Brammah,': [34], 'Vincent': [35, 58, 474], 'Tse,': [36], 'and': [37, 67, 110, 140, 175, 185, 235, 249, 262, 390, 401, 437, 455], 'Lewis': [38, 68, 481], 'Chan': [39, 70, 482], 'WangAudrey': [41], 'Wang': [42, 461], 'More': [43, 52, 61, 71, 462, 469, 476, 483], 'articles': [44, 53, 62, 72, 463, 470, 477, 484], 'by': [45, 54, 63, 73, 227, 432, 450, 464, 471, 478, 485], 'this': [46, 55, 64, 74, 126, 465, 472, 479, 486], 'author': [47, 56, 65, 75, 466, 473, 480, 487], ',': [48, 57, 66], 'BrammahSusan': [50], 'Brammah': [51, 468], 'TseVincent': [59], 'Tse': [60, 475], 'ChanLewis': [69], 'View': [76], 'All': [77, 489], 'Author': [78, 458], 'Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.1813AboutPDF': [79], 'ToolsAdd': [80], 'to': [81, 129, 147, 231, 277, 377], 'favoritesDownload': [82], 'CitationsTrack': [83], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [84], 'ShareFacebookTwitterLinked': [85], 'InEmail': [86], 'INTRODUCTION': [87], 'OBJECTIVES': [89], 'Our': [90], 'previous': [91, 287], 'ultrastructural': [92, 131, 207, 343, 362], 'studies': [93, 288], 'in': [94, 112, 138, 155, 251, 259, 269, 280, 283, 307, 316, 330, 354, 368, 387, 408, 424], 'men': [95], 'with': [96, 117, 143, 178, 238, 265, 285, 293, 309, 312, 319, 333, 350, 374, 399], 'bladder': [97, 144, 181], 'outlet': [98, 145, 182], 'obstruction(BOO)': [99], 'demonstrated': [101, 360], 'that': [102, 290], 'features': [103, 132, 272, 344, 363], 'myohypertrophy': [105, 244, 302, 348, 383], '(muscle': [106, 209, 245], 'fascicle': [107, 210, 246], 'derangement,': [108, 211, 247], 'collagenosis': [109, 248], 'variation': [111, 250], 'myocyte': [113, 212, 214, 252], 'size/shape)': [114, 253], 'are': [115, 327], 'associated': [116], 'worse': [118], 'voiding': [119, 321], 'outcomes': [120], 'following': [121], 'TURP.': [122], 'The': [123, 191, 301], 'aim': [124], 'study': [127], 'was': [128, 225], 'compare': [130], 'using': [133, 364], 'the': [134, 156, 222, 232, 297, 382, 406, 416, 425], 'same': [135], 'standardised': [136], 'protocol': [137, 367], 'female': [139, 159, 187, 261, 318, 355, 372, 388, 411, 428], 'male': [141, 263, 313, 378, 395], 'patients': [142, 171, 264, 373], 'obstruction': [146, 183, 353], 'assess': [148], 'if': [149], 'detrusor': [150, 369, 417], 'biopsy': [151, 418], 'has': [152], 'a': [153, 365, 421], 'role': [154, 423], 'diagnosis': [157, 234, 409, 426], 'BOO.': [160, 356, 379, 429], 'METHODS': [161], 'Detrusor': [162], 'muscle': [163, 192], 'biopsies': [164, 193, 370], 'were': [165, 194, 204, 254, 275, 304], 'obtained': [166], 'at': [167], 'cystoscopy': [168], 'from': [169], '13': [170], '(': [172], '7': [173], 'females': [174, 308], '4': [176, 338], 'males': [177], 'urodynamically': [179], 'proven': [180], '(BOO)': [184], '2': [186], 'controls': [188], '(normal': [189], 'urodynamics).': [190], 'processed': [195], 'for': [196, 206, 337], 'transmission': [197], 'electron': [198, 257], 'microscopy.': [199], 'Previously': [200], 'established': [201], 'diagnostic': [202], 'criteria': [203], 'used': [205], 'analysis': [208, 341], 'irregularity,': [213], 'cell': [215], 'separation,': [216], 'collagenosis,': [217], 'cellular': [218], 'degeneration).': [219], 'Severity': [220], '‘myohypertrophy': [223], 'pattern’': [224], 'assessed': [226], '3': [228], 'observers': [229], 'blinded': [230], 'clinical': [233, 239], 'then': [236], 'correlated': [237, 349], 'features.': [240], 'RESULTS': [241], 'Features': [242], 'identified': [255], 'on': [256, 413], 'microscopy': [258], 'all': [260, 281], 'BOO': [266, 310, 314, 375, 389, 396, 412], 'but': [267, 397], 'absent': [268], 'controls.': [270], 'However,': [271], 'degeneration': [274, 291], 'present': [276, 386], 'varying': [278], 'degrees': [279], 'subjects': [282], 'keeping': [284], 'our': [286], 'demonstrating': [289], 'correlates': [292, 398], 'age': [294], 'rather': [295], 'than': [296, 394], 'degree': [298], 'obstruction.': [300, 404], 'changes': [303, 326], 'less': [305, 392], 'marked': [306, 393], 'compared': [311, 376], 'except': [315], 'one': [317, 331], 'prolonged': [320], 'dysfunction': [322], 'post': [323], 'colposuspension.': [324], 'These': [325], 'evident': [328], 'even': [329], 'patient': [332], 'an': [334], 'obstructive': [335], 'sling': [336], 'months.': [339], 'Semi-quantitative': [340], 'showed': [345], 'severity': [346, 402], 'duration/degree': [351], 'CONCLUSIONS': [357], 'We': [358], 'similar': [361], 'standardized': [366], 'In': [380], 'particular': [381], 'pattern': [384], 'is': [385, 391], 'duration': [400], 'Given': [405], 'uncertainty': [407], 'urodynamic': [414], 'parameters,': [415], 'may': [419], 'potential': [422], '©': [430], '2015': [431, 449], 'American': [433, 451], 'Urological': [434, 452], 'Association': [435, 453], 'Education': [436, 454], 'Research,': [438, 456], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails': [439], 'Volume': [440], '193Issue': [441], '4SApril': [442], '2015Page:': [443], 'e1105': [444], 'Advertisement': [445, 490, 491], 'Copyright': [446], '&': [447], 'Permissions©': [448], 'Inc.Metrics': [457], 'Information': [459], 'Expand': [488], 'PDF': [492], 'downloadLoading': [493], '...': [494]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2331457624', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T15:30:04.711253', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}