Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2330183634', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2650', 'title': 'Energy Transformations by a Population of Fish in the River Thames', 'display_name': 'Energy Transformations by a Population of Fish in the River Thames', 'publication_year': 1965, 'publication_date': '1965-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2330183634', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2650', 'mag': '2330183634'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2650', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S33456383', 'display_name': 'Journal of Animal Ecology', 'issn_l': '0021-8790', 'issn': ['0021-8790', '1365-2656'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112470937', 'display_name': 'K. H. Mann', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'K. H. Mann', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5112470937'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.209, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 173, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.98331, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '34', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '253', 'last_page': '253'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10302', 'display_name': 'Fish Ecology and Management Studies', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10302', 'display_name': 'Fish Ecology and Management Studies', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12319', 'display_name': 'Fish Biology and Ecology Studies', 'score': 0.9767, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1104', 'display_name': 'Aquatic Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10230', 'display_name': 'Marine and fisheries research', 'score': 0.9733, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-of-fish', 'display_name': 'Diversity of fish', 'score': 0.4665038}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115540264', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560', 'display_name': 'Biomass (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6010455}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5945639}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185933670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105', 'display_name': 'Habitat', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.564114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909208804', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282', 'display_name': 'Fish <Actinopterygii>', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5346996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C505870484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538', 'display_name': 'Fishery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5067478}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109505311', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7229803', 'display_name': 'Population dynamics of fisheries', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49230468}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146838864', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283970', 'display_name': 'Diversity of fish', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4665038}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4473608}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4195288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778348673', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302', 'display_name': 'Production (economics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41272295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.27498674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08730152}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139719470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2650', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S33456383', 'display_name': 'Journal of Animal Ecology', 'issn_l': '0021-8790', 'issn': ['0021-8790', '1365-2656'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.83}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 24, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1917073806', 'https://openalex.org/W1977408080', 'https://openalex.org/W1980207154', 'https://openalex.org/W2002851744', 'https://openalex.org/W2012750482', 'https://openalex.org/W2032451852', 'https://openalex.org/W2062291294', 'https://openalex.org/W2069421388', 'https://openalex.org/W2071877180', 'https://openalex.org/W2085071573', 'https://openalex.org/W2106478686', 'https://openalex.org/W2126537936', 'https://openalex.org/W2253497500', 'https://openalex.org/W2277020790', 'https://openalex.org/W2299432749', 'https://openalex.org/W2319982973', 'https://openalex.org/W2324221341', 'https://openalex.org/W2327296640', 'https://openalex.org/W2332495387', 'https://openalex.org/W2341631187', 'https://openalex.org/W2604198066', 'https://openalex.org/W2771357078', 'https://openalex.org/W2771915646', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4385488232', 'https://openalex.org/W4316653019', 'https://openalex.org/W4300868415', 'https://openalex.org/W2556540112', 'https://openalex.org/W2478759871', 'https://openalex.org/W2464919290', 'https://openalex.org/W2231988329', 'https://openalex.org/W2027773391', 'https://openalex.org/W1592261726', 'https://openalex.org/W1518292983'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Early': [0], 'investigations': [1], 'of': [2, 19, 24, 30, 38, 58, 80, 91, 100, 102, 109, 119, 130, 134, 143, 146, 154, 157, 174, 203, 207, 239, 255], 'fish': [3, 39, 156, 209, 241], 'populations': [4, 51, 103], 'were': [5, 48, 226], 'primarily': [6], 'concerned': [7], 'with': [8], 'describing': [9], 'the': [10, 22, 28, 36, 78, 131, 155, 158, 175, 204, 208, 217, 221, 236, 240, 245, 253], 'species': [11, 225], 'present,': [12], 'their': [13, 17], 'feeding': [14], 'habits': [15], 'and': [16, 45, 52, 83, 98, 116, 148, 169, 188, 247], 'rates': [18, 90], 'growth.': [20], 'With': [21], 'development': [23], 'techniques': [25], 'for': [26, 76, 111, 252], 'estimating': [27], 'sizes': [29], 'populations,': [31], 'attention': [32], 'became': [33], 'focused': [34], 'on': [35], 'weight': [37], 'present': [40], 'in': [41, 165], 'a': [42, 73, 81, 106, 127, 135, 141, 212], 'given': [43, 251], 'habitat': [44], 'interesting': [46], 'comparisons': [47], 'made': [49, 87, 233], 'between': [50, 53, 95], 'habitats': [54], 'from': [55], 'this': [56, 115, 189, 259], 'point': [57], 'view.': [59], 'More': [60], 'recently': [61], 'biologists': [62], 'have': [63, 85], 'come': [64], 'to': [65, 88, 192, 234, 244], 'realize': [66], 'that': [67, 126], 'biomass': [68], 'data': [69], 'alone': [70], 'are': [71, 263], 'not': [72, 242], 'sufficient': [74], 'basis': [75], 'predicting': [77], 'yield': [79], 'fishery': [82, 112], 'efforts': [84], 'been': [86, 164], 'assess': [89], 'production.': [92], 'The': [93, 179], 'interaction': [94], 'biomass,': [96], 'production': [97, 132], 'degree': [99], 'exploitation': [101], 'has': [104, 123, 163, 170], 'proved': [105], 'fruitful': [107], 'field': [108], 'study': [110, 153], 'biologists.': [113], 'From': [114], 'related': [117], 'fields': [118], 'ecological': [120], 'thought': [121], 'it': [122], 'become': [124], 'clear': [125], 'full': [128], 'understanding': [129], 'potential': [133], 'population': [136], 'cannot': [137], 'be': [138], 'obtained': [139], 'without': [140], 'knowledge': [142], 'its': [144], 'intake': [145], 'energy': [147, 205, 218, 237], 'materials': [149], 'as': [150], 'food.': [151], 'A': [152], 'River': [159], 'Thames': [160], 'at': [161], 'Reading': [162], 'progress': [166], 'since': [167], '1958': [168], 'passed': [171], 'through': [172], 'each': [173], 'stages': [176], 'mentioned': [177], 'above.': [178], 'early': [180], 'work': [181, 195], 'was': [182, 232, 250], 'undertaken': [183], 'by': [184, 199, 220], 'Williams': [185], '(1963,': [186], '1965)': [187], 'paper': [190, 260], 'attempts': [191], 'carry': [193], 'his': [194], 'one': [196], 'stage': [197], 'further': [198], 'producing': [200], 'an': [201], 'estimate': [202, 235], 'consumption': [206], 'populations.': [210], 'In': [211, 258], 'preliminary': [213], 'account': [214], '(Mann': [215], '1964)': [216], 'transformations': [219], 'two': [222], 'most': [223], 'abundant': [224], 'calculated': [227], 'very': [228], 'approximately.': [229], 'No': [230], 'attempt': [231], 'requirements': [238], 'vulnerable': [243], 'net': [246], 'no': [248], 'justification': [249], 'methods': [254], 'calculation': [256], 'used.': [257], 'these': [261], 'deficiencies': [262], 'remedied.': [264]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2330183634', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T20:47:49.239164', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}