Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2327770564', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ja5101307', 'title': 'Self-Assembly of Responsive Multilayered DNA Nanocages', 'display_name': 'Self-Assembly of Responsive Multilayered DNA Nanocages', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-01-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2327770564', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ja5101307', 'mag': '2327770564', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25628147'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ja5101307', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S111155417', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Chemical Society', 'issn_l': '0002-7863', 'issn': ['0002-7863', '1520-5126', '1943-2984'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100400422', 'display_name': 'Zhiyu Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2681-6967'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhiyu Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078634223', 'display_name': 'Cheng Tian', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-1402'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Cheng Tian', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091670761', 'display_name': 'Jinwen Yu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jinwen Yu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100413227', 'display_name': 'Yulin Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-6259'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yulin Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031540622', 'display_name': 'Wen Jiang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1292-2411'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wen Jiang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030614446', 'display_name': 'Chengde Mao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7516-8666'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I219193219', 'display_name': 'Purdue University West Lafayette', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dqehb95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chengde Mao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department\rof Chemistry and ‡Markey Center for Structural Biology and Department\rof Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I219193219']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.056, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 94, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999985, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '137', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '1730', 'last_page': '1733'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10207', 'display_name': 'Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10207', 'display_name': 'Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10725', 'display_name': 'RNA Interference and Gene Delivery', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10432', 'display_name': 'DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nanocages', 'display_name': 'Nanocages', 'score': 0.998997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-nanotechnology', 'display_name': 'DNA nanotechnology', 'score': 0.43511096}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C128355301', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6964001', 'display_name': 'Nanocages', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.998997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.85973114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C552990157', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430', 'display_name': 'DNA', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6526324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5721397}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26856880', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910150', 'display_name': 'Self-assembly', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52574456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779227376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497', 'display_name': 'Layer (electronics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5210885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C93877712', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132560', 'display_name': 'Electron microscope', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50253534}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129275984', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602847', 'display_name': 'DNA nanotechnology', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43511096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C40250595', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185098', 'display_name': 'Electrophoresis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42665213}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42360764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588', 'display_name': 'Chemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33503866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10715023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161790260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264', 'display_name': 'Catalysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09929067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.094564945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07866278}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06703514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.06223443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.06006813}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004247', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D036103', 'descriptor_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000255', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine Triphosphate', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000255', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine Triphosphate', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004247', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008958', 'descriptor_name': 'Models, Molecular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008968', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Conformation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D036103', 'descriptor_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ja5101307', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S111155417', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Chemical Society', 'issn_l': '0002-7863', 'issn': ['0002-7863', '1520-5126', '1943-2984'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25628147', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306076', 'funder_display_name': 'National Science Foundation', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1554211606', 'https://openalex.org/W1578171303', 'https://openalex.org/W1970478438', 'https://openalex.org/W1976815031', 'https://openalex.org/W1980301976', 'https://openalex.org/W1985827444', 'https://openalex.org/W2022012719', 'https://openalex.org/W2024086291', 'https://openalex.org/W2038156304', 'https://openalex.org/W2041857964', 'https://openalex.org/W2064140868', 'https://openalex.org/W2066282687', 'https://openalex.org/W2088469659', 'https://openalex.org/W2100455255', 'https://openalex.org/W2103409481', 'https://openalex.org/W2117552063', 'https://openalex.org/W2131415043', 'https://openalex.org/W2325376732'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4310917698', 'https://openalex.org/W4237196159', 'https://openalex.org/W2578321026', 'https://openalex.org/W2327770564', 'https://openalex.org/W2313601042', 'https://openalex.org/W2267786884', 'https://openalex.org/W2100702566', 'https://openalex.org/W2060662791', 'https://openalex.org/W2011097757', 'https://openalex.org/W1594782001'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Here': [0], 'we': [1], 'report': [2], 'the': [3, 27, 53, 75, 84], 'assembly': [4, 55], 'of': [5, 30, 86], 'multilayered': [6], 'DNA': [7, 31, 67, 88], 'nanocages.': [8, 32, 89], 'The': [9, 33], 'layers': [10], 'can': [11, 61], 'be': [12, 62], 'separated': [13], 'in': [14, 58], 'response': [15], 'to': [16, 25, 65, 69, 83], 'a': [17, 81], 'chemical': [18], 'cue,': [19], 'ATP.': [20], 'This': [21], 'is': [22], 'an': [23], 'effort': [24], 'increase': [26], 'structural': [28], 'complexity': [29], 'structures': [34], 'have': [35], 'been': [36], 'characterized': [37], 'by': [38], 'native': [39], 'polyacrylamide': [40], 'gel': [41], 'electrophoresis,': [42], 'atomic': [43], 'force': [44], 'microscopy,': [45], 'and': [46], 'cryogenic': [47], 'electron': [48], 'microscopy.': [49], 'We': [50], 'envision': [51], 'that': [52], 'layer-by-layer': [54], 'strategy': [56], 'used': [57], 'this': [59], 'study': [60], 'easily': [63], 'applied': [64], 'other': [66], 'nanocages': [68], 'form': [70], 'Russian-doll-like': [71], 'semisolid': [72], 'structures,': [73], 'while': [74], 'chemically': [76], 'activated': [77], 'layer': [78], 'separation': [79], 'makes': [80], 'contribution': [82], 'development': [85], '"smart"': [87]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2327770564', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T06:24:28.592340', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}