Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2326626433', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00705272', 'title': 'Chemical reaction of bioactive glass and glass-ceramics with a simulated body fluid', 'display_name': 'Chemical reaction of bioactive glass and glass-ceramics with a simulated body fluid', 'publication_year': 1992, 'publication_date': '1992-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2326626433', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00705272', 'mag': '2326626433'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00705272', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S189509794', 'display_name': 'Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics', 'issn_l': '0957-4522', 'issn': ['0957-4522', '1573-482X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109842300', 'display_name': 'Tadashi Kokubo', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University Institute for Chemical Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0349bbg69', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kpeqv85', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Kokubo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'https://openalex.org/I22299242']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5023485635', 'display_name': 'H. Kushitani', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University Institute for Chemical Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0349bbg69', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kpeqv85', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Kushitani', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'https://openalex.org/I22299242']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013893875', 'display_name': 'Chikara Ohtsuki', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6474-1540'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University Institute for Chemical Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0349bbg69', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kpeqv85', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Ohtsuki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'https://openalex.org/I22299242']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111364373', 'display_name': 'S. Sakka', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University Institute for Chemical Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0349bbg69', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598384']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kpeqv85', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Sakka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, 611, Uji, Kyoto-Fu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4399598384', 'https://openalex.org/I22299242']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108570938', 'display_name': 'T. Yamamuro', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22299242', 'display_name': 'Kyoto University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kpeqv85', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Yamamuro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, 606, Kyoto-City, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, 606, Kyoto-City, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22299242']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2690, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3490, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.965, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 257, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.990353, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '3', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '79', 'last_page': '83'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10059', 'display_name': 'Bone Tissue Engineering Materials', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10059', 'display_name': 'Bone Tissue Engineering Materials', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11562', 'display_name': 'Facial Trauma and Fracture Management', 'score': 0.9941, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10359', 'display_name': 'Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes', 'score': 0.9917, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3504', 'display_name': 'Oral Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/35', 'display_name': 'Dentistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-body-fluid', 'display_name': 'Simulated body fluid', 'score': 0.9110452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wollastonite', 'display_name': 'Wollastonite', 'score': 0.8813256}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bioactive-glass', 'display_name': 'Bioactive Glass', 'score': 0.70995754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-ceramic', 'display_name': 'Glass-ceramic', 'score': 0.6183743}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114874019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6379013', 'display_name': 'Simulated body fluid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9110452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777746296', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178397', 'display_name': 'Apatite', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9086345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779405210', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423018', 'display_name': 'Wollastonite', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8813256}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.73989767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778519171', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3556054', 'display_name': 'Bioactive glass', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70995754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134132462', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621', 'display_name': 'Ceramic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6886627}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776276667', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13078381', 'display_name': 'Glass-ceramic', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6183743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C88380143', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416674', 'display_name': 'Dissolution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5957255}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42360764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588', 'display_name': 'Chemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49713734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199289684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353', 'display_name': 'Mineralogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48148}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42655602}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1802463}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.072163194}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206139338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355', 'display_name': 'Raw material', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00705272', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S189509794', 'display_name': 'Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics', 'issn_l': '0957-4522', 'issn': ['0957-4522', '1573-482X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 24, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1970227726', 'https://openalex.org/W1979146632', 'https://openalex.org/W1987401179', 'https://openalex.org/W2001296700', 'https://openalex.org/W2006072415', 'https://openalex.org/W2037021108', 'https://openalex.org/W2047722298', 'https://openalex.org/W2056938790', 'https://openalex.org/W2070693572', 'https://openalex.org/W2080742362', 'https://openalex.org/W2086330926', 'https://openalex.org/W2095251162', 'https://openalex.org/W2099108227', 'https://openalex.org/W2108255824', 'https://openalex.org/W2123204757', 'https://openalex.org/W2150628505', 'https://openalex.org/W2315663077', 'https://openalex.org/W2324301674', 'https://openalex.org/W2334682654', 'https://openalex.org/W2525700778', 'https://openalex.org/W4255422141', 'https://openalex.org/W601625487', 'https://openalex.org/W612854139', 'https://openalex.org/W631981071'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2807380493', 'https://openalex.org/W2162802363', 'https://openalex.org/W2105088984', 'https://openalex.org/W2085005724', 'https://openalex.org/W2072775773', 'https://openalex.org/W2068484834', 'https://openalex.org/W2056938790', 'https://openalex.org/W2037715023', 'https://openalex.org/W1988590019', 'https://openalex.org/W1523483659'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2326626433', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T01:48:03.429435', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}