Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2320600186', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4479-7_71', 'title': 'Luminescence revealed by chain phototransformation of aromatic amino acids in aqueous solution', 'display_name': 'Luminescence revealed by chain phototransformation of aromatic amino acids in aqueous solution', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2320600186', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4479-7_71', 'mag': '2320600186'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4479-7_71', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090781637', 'display_name': 'В. М. Бакулев', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9522-504X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I172901346', 'display_name': 'St Petersburg University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/023znxa73', 'country_code': 'RU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I172901346']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086', 'display_name': 'Institute of Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029bjdf19', 'country_code': 'RU', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1313323035', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096333', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086']}], 'countries': ['RU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'V. M. Bakulev', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Physics, St.Petersburg State University, 198904, St. Petersburg, Russia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Physics, St.Petersburg State University, 198904, St. Petersburg, Russia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I172901346', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019397282', 'display_name': 'V. M. Pereira', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9806-6897'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I172901346', 'display_name': 'St Petersburg University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/023znxa73', 'country_code': 'RU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I172901346']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086', 'display_name': 'Institute of Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029bjdf19', 'country_code': 'RU', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1313323035', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096333', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086']}], 'countries': ['RU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'V. M. Pereira', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Physics, St.Petersburg State University, 198904, St. Petersburg, Russia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Physics, St.Petersburg State University, 198904, St. Petersburg, Russia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I172901346', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120086']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '163', 'last_page': '164'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12561', 'display_name': 'bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12561', 'display_name': 'bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14488', 'display_name': 'Chemical and Physical Studies', 'score': 0.9899, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1304', 'display_name': 'Biophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13561', 'display_name': 'Chemical Reactions and Isotopes', 'score': 0.9575, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3003', 'display_name': 'Pharmaceutical Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/30', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biomolecule', 'display_name': 'Biomolecule', 'score': 0.6611678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet', 'display_name': 'Ultraviolet', 'score': 0.58067065}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148869448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184240', 'display_name': 'Luminescence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7735064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75473681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651', 'display_name': 'Photochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.75771177}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.69705313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184651966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356', 'display_name': 'Aqueous solution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6756967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49853544', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206229', 'display_name': 'Biomolecule', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6611678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C515207424', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066', 'display_name': 'Amino acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66064095}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776706248', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181003', 'display_name': 'Tryptophan', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6006098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776798109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11391', 'display_name': 'Ultraviolet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58067065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777992278', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705605', 'display_name': 'Aromatic amino acids', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5059721}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125287762', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948', 'display_name': 'Absorption (acoustics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43383178}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158749347', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10284378', 'display_name': 'Photoionization', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.41046456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14857751}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12836713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145148216', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496', 'display_name': 'Ion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.10847515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198291218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382', 'display_name': 'Ionization', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4479-7_71', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'score': 0.43, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4210953470', 'https://openalex.org/W3208517706', 'https://openalex.org/W2915015359', 'https://openalex.org/W2368631862', 'https://openalex.org/W2078780432', 'https://openalex.org/W2072211478', 'https://openalex.org/W2071683564', 'https://openalex.org/W2044963291', 'https://openalex.org/W1811087597', 'https://openalex.org/W1644409731'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2320600186', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T23:53:01.178551', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}