Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2316563059', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2225023', 'title': 'The Foundations of Welfare Economics', 'display_name': 'The Foundations of Welfare Economics', 'publication_year': 1939, 'publication_date': '1939-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2316563059', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2225023', 'mag': '2316563059'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2225023', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45992627', 'display_name': 'The Economic Journal', 'issn_l': '0013-0133', 'issn': ['0013-0133', '1468-0297', '1742-0350'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080093716', 'display_name': 'John Hicks', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-8953'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'J. R. Hicks', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5080093716'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3099, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 3801, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 1266, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.993808, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '49', 'issue': '196', 'first_page': '696', 'last_page': '696'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11544', 'display_name': 'Gender Inequality and Labor Force Dynamics', 'score': 0.281, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3318', 'display_name': 'Gender Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11544', 'display_name': 'Gender Inequality and Labor Force Dynamics', 'score': 0.281, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3318', 'display_name': 'Gender Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10785', 'display_name': 'The Study of Economic Institutions and Behavior', 'score': 0.2673, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10446', 'display_name': 'Income Inequality and Poverty Dynamics', 'score': 0.2409, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-economics', 'display_name': 'Behavioral Economics', 'score': 0.648544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-economics', 'display_name': 'Evolutionary Economics', 'score': 0.612299}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-reform', 'display_name': 'Welfare Reform', 'score': 0.6042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-economics', 'display_name': 'Institutional Economics', 'score': 0.602893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/macroeconomics', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'score': 0.590402}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6970433}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100243477', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092', 'display_name': 'Welfare', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5502893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100001284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246', 'display_name': 'Public economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48591533}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C133425853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571', 'display_name': 'Neoclassical economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45288068}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11986241}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2225023', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45992627', 'display_name': 'The Economic Journal', 'issn_l': '0013-0133', 'issn': ['0013-0133', '1468-0297', '1742-0350'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Decent work and economic growth', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8', 'score': 0.51}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2084227502', 'https://openalex.org/W2073254488', 'https://openalex.org/W2066504725', 'https://openalex.org/W2052094210', 'https://openalex.org/W2017540542', 'https://openalex.org/W2006758266', 'https://openalex.org/W1998718379', 'https://openalex.org/W1986173648', 'https://openalex.org/W1502198272'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2316563059', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 69}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 60}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 43}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 71}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 59}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 49}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 51}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 52}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 54}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 56}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 45}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-15T15:43:16.346375', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}