Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2300303131', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cco9781139024976.008', 'title': 'Voices and singers', 'display_name': 'Voices and singers', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-10-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2300303131', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cco9781139024976.008', 'mag': '2300303131'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cco9781139024976.008', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306462995', 'display_name': 'Cambridge University Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'host_organization_name': 'Cambridge University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311702'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cambridge University Press', 'University of Cambridge'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103141563', 'display_name': 'Susan Rutherford', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3500-2992'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28407311', 'display_name': 'University of Manchester', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027m9bs27', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28407311']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Susan Rutherford', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Manchester'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Manchester', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28407311']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5103141563'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28407311'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.866475, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 72, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '117', 'last_page': '138'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10941', 'display_name': 'Musicology and Musical Analysis', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1210', 'display_name': 'Music'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10941', 'display_name': 'Musicology and Musical Analysis', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1210', 'display_name': 'Music'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13330', 'display_name': 'Theater, Performance, and Music History', 'score': 0.9986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1210', 'display_name': 'Music'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11113', 'display_name': 'Music History and Culture', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1210', 'display_name': 'Music'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/performing-arts', 'display_name': 'Performing arts', 'score': 0.7203349}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/spectacle', 'display_name': 'Spectacle', 'score': 0.6725827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenon', 'display_name': 'Phenomenon', 'score': 0.53985065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-practice', 'display_name': 'Performance Practice', 'score': 0.4212507}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C530479602', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344', 'display_name': 'Opera', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9440637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163286209', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184485', 'display_name': 'Performing arts', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7203349}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779742141', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7575076', 'display_name': 'Spectacle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6725827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523419034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25372', 'display_name': 'Drama', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6718212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6304472}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100609095', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050', 'display_name': 'Embodied cognition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62414587}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C558565934', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743', 'display_name': 'Musical', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5949204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50335755', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247', 'display_name': 'Phenomenon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53985065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107038049', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986', 'display_name': 'Aesthetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53489584}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153349607', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649', 'display_name': 'Visual arts', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5093683}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70789860', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2018526', 'display_name': 'The arts', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4982562}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2993622096', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344860', 'display_name': 'Performance practice', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4212507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124952713', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242', 'display_name': 'Literature', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33583272}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1254046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cco9781139024976.008', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306462995', 'display_name': 'Cambridge University Press eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'host_organization_name': 'Cambridge University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311702'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cambridge University Press', 'University of Cambridge'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 252, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1481826787', 'https://openalex.org/W1489641803', 'https://openalex.org/W1492329120', 'https://openalex.org/W1496829869', 'https://openalex.org/W1497193545', 'https://openalex.org/W1500952994', 'https://openalex.org/W1502143824', 'https://openalex.org/W1502839364', 'https://openalex.org/W1517793344', 'https://openalex.org/W1517930885', 'https://openalex.org/W1528784858', 'https://openalex.org/W1531326738', 'https://openalex.org/W1533025840', 'https://openalex.org/W1539501283', 'https://openalex.org/W1546267491', 'https://openalex.org/W1548751815', 'https://openalex.org/W1551039444', 'https://openalex.org/W1556244464', 'https://openalex.org/W1558152783', 'https://openalex.org/W1562816785', 'https://openalex.org/W1565198482', 'https://openalex.org/W1569140717', 'https://openalex.org/W1574175386', 'https://openalex.org/W1580307443', 'https://openalex.org/W1580656809', 'https://openalex.org/W1584484106', 'https://openalex.org/W1586329218', 'https://openalex.org/W1588411308', 'https://openalex.org/W1590872285', 'https://openalex.org/W1591684575', 'https://openalex.org/W1595040813', 'https://openalex.org/W1597940318', 'https://openalex.org/W1598121755', 'https://openalex.org/W1604825755', 'https://openalex.org/W1606375712', 'https://openalex.org/W1607423211', 'https://openalex.org/W1781007', 'https://openalex.org/W1845518463', 'https://openalex.org/W1874627289', 'https://openalex.org/W1875479236', 'https://openalex.org/W1911849179', 'https://openalex.org/W1971331515', 'https://openalex.org/W1971411094', 'https://openalex.org/W1974891224', 'https://openalex.org/W1979250975', 'https://openalex.org/W1983725402', 'https://openalex.org/W1983943463', 'https://openalex.org/W1985136941', 'https://openalex.org/W1986006845', 'https://openalex.org/W1987963346', 'https://openalex.org/W1989635979', 'https://openalex.org/W1993428050', 'https://openalex.org/W1994055503', 'https://openalex.org/W1994074658', 'https://openalex.org/W1995566862', 'https://openalex.org/W1996088982', 'https://openalex.org/W1997151736', 'https://openalex.org/W1997165033', 'https://openalex.org/W2000348680', 'https://openalex.org/W2010663316', 'https://openalex.org/W2011026258', 'https://openalex.org/W2018220412', 'https://openalex.org/W2019341848', 'https://openalex.org/W2021669003', 'https://openalex.org/W2025340466', 'https://openalex.org/W2033757178', 'https://openalex.org/W2035871018', 'https://openalex.org/W2038428956', 'https://openalex.org/W2038655683', 'https://openalex.org/W2041006887', 'https://openalex.org/W2044764520', 'https://openalex.org/W2046977173', 'https://openalex.org/W2047395837', 'https://openalex.org/W2052292641', 'https://openalex.org/W2059683798', 'https://openalex.org/W2063513277', 'https://openalex.org/W2069060297', 'https://openalex.org/W2069113858', 'https://openalex.org/W2075869759', 'https://openalex.org/W2078696409', 'https://openalex.org/W2081591853', 'https://openalex.org/W2083986807', 'https://openalex.org/W2084639168', 'https://openalex.org/W2086421577', 'https://openalex.org/W2089316892', 'https://openalex.org/W2090397218', 'https://openalex.org/W2102481757', 'https://openalex.org/W2108458764', 'https://openalex.org/W2115738514', 'https://openalex.org/W2143931169', 'https://openalex.org/W2152130518', 'https://openalex.org/W2161541885', 'https://openalex.org/W2166936099', 'https://openalex.org/W2254117219', 'https://openalex.org/W2259301594', 'https://openalex.org/W2312589565', 'https://openalex.org/W2312820646', 'https://openalex.org/W2313294217', 'https://openalex.org/W2314286898', 'https://openalex.org/W2317350715', 'https://openalex.org/W2319643894', 'https://openalex.org/W2320470309', 'https://openalex.org/W2321798833', 'https://openalex.org/W2323599019', 'https://openalex.org/W2324550781', 'https://openalex.org/W232522227', 'https://openalex.org/W2326263222', 'https://openalex.org/W2326449178', 'https://openalex.org/W2328197279', 'https://openalex.org/W2329321671', 'https://openalex.org/W2329937206', 'https://openalex.org/W2331756071', 'https://openalex.org/W2332086051', 'https://openalex.org/W2333130052', 'https://openalex.org/W2444318729', 'https://openalex.org/W2485527494', 'https://openalex.org/W2490114610', 'https://openalex.org/W2491368757', 'https://openalex.org/W2494619864', 'https://openalex.org/W2494998244', 'https://openalex.org/W2497957451', 'https://openalex.org/W2502715502', 'https://openalex.org/W2506420615', 'https://openalex.org/W2511239029', 'https://openalex.org/W2560200434', 'https://openalex.org/W2570989402', 'https://openalex.org/W2591463758', 'https://openalex.org/W2596406603', 'https://openalex.org/W2612706183', 'https://openalex.org/W2613088524', 'https://openalex.org/W2764985234', 'https://openalex.org/W2795921327', 'https://openalex.org/W2797867795', 'https://openalex.org/W2799099999', 'https://openalex.org/W2800134729', 'https://openalex.org/W2984718861', 'https://openalex.org/W2987816165', 'https://openalex.org/W3132408626', 'https://openalex.org/W3195300216', 'https://openalex.org/W403979376', 'https://openalex.org/W4206921089', 'https://openalex.org/W4207033414', 'https://openalex.org/W4210510126', 'https://openalex.org/W4210671604', 'https://openalex.org/W4212908727', 'https://openalex.org/W4229585271', 'https://openalex.org/W4229635603', 'https://openalex.org/W4235166882', 'https://openalex.org/W4235188249', 'https://openalex.org/W4235532826', 'https://openalex.org/W4236243993', 'https://openalex.org/W4238053660', 'https://openalex.org/W4238752903', 'https://openalex.org/W4239210236', 'https://openalex.org/W4239859498', 'https://openalex.org/W4240083035', 'https://openalex.org/W4242378309', 'https://openalex.org/W4243401892', 'https://openalex.org/W4243556070', 'https://openalex.org/W4243832682', 'https://openalex.org/W4244375463', 'https://openalex.org/W4244442042', 'https://openalex.org/W4245203610', 'https://openalex.org/W4245757605', 'https://openalex.org/W4246056914', 'https://openalex.org/W4246860756', 'https://openalex.org/W4247004324', 'https://openalex.org/W4247249375', 'https://openalex.org/W4247799506', 'https://openalex.org/W4247943207', 'https://openalex.org/W4249119609', 'https://openalex.org/W4249151569', 'https://openalex.org/W4250019872', 'https://openalex.org/W4250221727', 'https://openalex.org/W4254299402', 'https://openalex.org/W4254354352', 'https://openalex.org/W4255024945', 'https://openalex.org/W4255304254', 'https://openalex.org/W4255373042', 'https://openalex.org/W4255785077', 'https://openalex.org/W4289257856', 'https://openalex.org/W4289258659', 'https://openalex.org/W4289886303', 'https://openalex.org/W4290980952', 'https://openalex.org/W4297993553', 'https://openalex.org/W4298208705', 'https://openalex.org/W4298854370', 'https://openalex.org/W4300526814', 'https://openalex.org/W4300581219', 'https://openalex.org/W4300707594', 'https://openalex.org/W4300813728', 'https://openalex.org/W4300921765', 'https://openalex.org/W4300942814', 'https://openalex.org/W4301646972', 'https://openalex.org/W4301885008', 'https://openalex.org/W4302423633', 'https://openalex.org/W4302798558', 'https://openalex.org/W438651330', 'https://openalex.org/W4388218034', 'https://openalex.org/W4388218240', 'https://openalex.org/W4388256796', 'https://openalex.org/W4388340093', 'https://openalex.org/W4388354368', 'https://openalex.org/W4388354612', 'https://openalex.org/W4388355204', 'https://openalex.org/W4391868440', 'https://openalex.org/W4399954049', 'https://openalex.org/W49471876', 'https://openalex.org/W560475461', 'https://openalex.org/W561692740', 'https://openalex.org/W561996556', 'https://openalex.org/W565237535', 'https://openalex.org/W565585441', 'https://openalex.org/W565900178', 'https://openalex.org/W566615982', 'https://openalex.org/W577671042', 'https://openalex.org/W579141146', 'https://openalex.org/W579806692', 'https://openalex.org/W583047825', 'https://openalex.org/W586399074', 'https://openalex.org/W587177065', 'https://openalex.org/W595836335', 'https://openalex.org/W598053124', 'https://openalex.org/W598525417', 'https://openalex.org/W599861324', 'https://openalex.org/W601913347', 'https://openalex.org/W610442021', 'https://openalex.org/W610744632', 'https://openalex.org/W614055177', 'https://openalex.org/W616926898', 'https://openalex.org/W618541298', 'https://openalex.org/W623473626', 'https://openalex.org/W624014359', 'https://openalex.org/W626031885', 'https://openalex.org/W628234397', 'https://openalex.org/W628505273', 'https://openalex.org/W629762219', 'https://openalex.org/W631127258', 'https://openalex.org/W632281330', 'https://openalex.org/W638108856', 'https://openalex.org/W639560756', 'https://openalex.org/W640610130', 'https://openalex.org/W644677873', 'https://openalex.org/W644690675', 'https://openalex.org/W647279042', 'https://openalex.org/W647647532', 'https://openalex.org/W648603434', 'https://openalex.org/W649020521', 'https://openalex.org/W651515211', 'https://openalex.org/W652962948', 'https://openalex.org/W655140210', 'https://openalex.org/W744402043'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4381885561', 'https://openalex.org/W4253177188', 'https://openalex.org/W2904045993', 'https://openalex.org/W2898193014', 'https://openalex.org/W262788924', 'https://openalex.org/W2596850729', 'https://openalex.org/W2385010291', 'https://openalex.org/W2300303131', 'https://openalex.org/W2088991483', 'https://openalex.org/W1627533391'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 23], 'singer': [1, 38, 81, 127], 'is': [2, 82], 'the': [3, 8, 37, 59, 63, 66, 70, 73, 76, 80, 110, 116, 120, 123, 126], 'defining': [4], 'feature': [5], 'of': [6, 25, 47, 53, 65, 72, 109, 119, 125], 'opera:': [7], 'living': [9], 'crucible': [10], 'in': [11, 30, 92, 106], 'which': [12], 'music,': [13], 'drama': [14], 'and': [15, 55, 69, 90, 113, 122], 'spectacle': [16], 'coalesce': [17], 'into': [18], 'a': [19], 'single': [20], 'art': [21, 112], 'form.': [22], 'history': [24, 118], 'opera': [26, 67, 100], 'was': [27], 'thus': [28], 'shaped': [29], 'part': [31], 'according': [32], 'to': [33], 'changing': [34], 'concepts': [35], 'about': [36, 40, 51, 58], '–': [39], 'his': [41], 'or': [42], 'her': [43], 'relationship': [44], 'with': [45], 'each': [46], "opera's": [48], 'constituent': [49], 'arts;': [50], 'ideas': [52], 'vocal': [54], 'dramatic': [56], 'virtuosity;': [57], "singer's": [60, 111], 'place': [61], 'within': [62], 'hierarchy': [64], 'house': [68], 'gaze': [71], 'spectator.': [74], 'In': [75], 'discourses': [77], 'around': [78], 'opera,': [79], 'considered': [83], 'both': [84, 104], 'as': [85, 96, 128], 'an': [86], 'embodied': [87], 'musical': [88], 'performer,': [89], 'also': [91], 'more': [93], 'abstract': [94], 'terms': [95], 'pure': [97], "'voice'.": [98], 'Modern': [99], 'studies': [101], 'draws': [102], 'on': [103], 'aspects': [105], 'its': [107], 'exploration': [108], 'performance': [114], 'practice,': [115], 'social': [117], 'singer,': [121], 'investigation': [124], 'cultural': [129], 'phenomenon.': [130]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2300303131', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T23:32:55.211284', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}