Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2297421027', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/45', 'title': 'CONVECTION IN OBLATE SOLAR-TYPE STARS', 'display_name': 'CONVECTION IN OBLATE SOLAR-TYPE STARS', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-10-10', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2297421027', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/45', 'mag': '2297421027'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/45', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/45/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/45/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100377309', 'display_name': 'Junfeng Wang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193531525', 'display_name': 'George Washington University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00y4zzh67', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193531525']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'display_name': 'High Altitude Observatory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03773p874', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'https://openalex.org/I2799356940']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'display_name': 'NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cvfcr44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'https://openalex.org/I2799356940']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Junfeng Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, DC 20052, USA', 'High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, DC 20052, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193531525']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'https://openalex.org/I107766831']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5018307461', 'display_name': 'Mark S. Miesch', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1976-0811'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193531525', 'display_name': 'George Washington University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00y4zzh67', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193531525']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark S. Miesch', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, DC 20052, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, George Washington University, DC 20052, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193531525']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079567349', 'display_name': 'Chunlei Liang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-0707'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'display_name': 'High Altitude Observatory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03773p874', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'https://openalex.org/I2799356940']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'display_name': 'NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cvfcr44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107766831', 'https://openalex.org/I2799356940']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chunlei Liang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I115194318', 'https://openalex.org/I107766831']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4499, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4499, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.12, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.698585, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': '830', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '45', 'last_page': '45'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10039', 'display_name': 'Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10039', 'display_name': 'Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10325', 'display_name': 'Astro and Planetary Science', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10251', 'display_name': 'Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.86325216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155008239', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59122', 'display_name': 'Differential rotation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.81065524}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10899652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329', 'display_name': 'Convection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70919794}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5537789}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74050887', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368', 'display_name': 'Rotation (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5245816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150846664', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306', 'display_name': 'Stars', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48131168}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178635117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499', 'display_name': 'RADIUS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47289908}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139653429', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128034', 'display_name': 'Convection zone', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.467686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29705727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294562', 'display_name': 'Polar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4352249}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37412703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35466552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2108174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17177191}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/45', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/45/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.05299', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1603.05299', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1603.05299', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/45', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/45/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2297421027', 'https://openalex.org/W3103712893'], 'referenced_works_count': 75, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1522998908', 'https://openalex.org/W1634784497', 'https://openalex.org/W1817437480', 'https://openalex.org/W1826123213', 'https://openalex.org/W1891958527', 'https://openalex.org/W1933779937', 'https://openalex.org/W1963593682', 'https://openalex.org/W1964941694', 'https://openalex.org/W1971310733', 'https://openalex.org/W1978334384', 'https://openalex.org/W1981203223', 'https://openalex.org/W1987774425', 'https://openalex.org/W1988889449', 'https://openalex.org/W2008595584', 'https://openalex.org/W2014770615', 'https://openalex.org/W2016739693', 'https://openalex.org/W2018660106', 'https://openalex.org/W2023653235', 'https://openalex.org/W2024535794', 'https://openalex.org/W2030556188', 'https://openalex.org/W2040086089', 'https://openalex.org/W2041489124', 'https://openalex.org/W2042296555', 'https://openalex.org/W2043427301', 'https://openalex.org/W2045046683', 'https://openalex.org/W2052160167', 'https://openalex.org/W2056811169', 'https://openalex.org/W2060945344', 'https://openalex.org/W2064515071', 'https://openalex.org/W2079263908', 'https://openalex.org/W2082659029', 'https://openalex.org/W2085599195', 'https://openalex.org/W2085677506', 'https://openalex.org/W2085961649', 'https://openalex.org/W2092100534', 'https://openalex.org/W2093630900', 'https://openalex.org/W2098479840', 'https://openalex.org/W2107397035', 'https://openalex.org/W2108719978', 'https://openalex.org/W2108892540', 'https://openalex.org/W2114574183', 'https://openalex.org/W2116874762', 'https://openalex.org/W2120326524', 'https://openalex.org/W2121189310', 'https://openalex.org/W2124117475', 'https://openalex.org/W2126356313', 'https://openalex.org/W2127312266', 'https://openalex.org/W2128026783', 'https://openalex.org/W2130495301', 'https://openalex.org/W2145374014', 'https://openalex.org/W2146924433', 'https://openalex.org/W2157528951', 'https://openalex.org/W2168745957', 'https://openalex.org/W2320563077', 'https://openalex.org/W2349617672', 'https://openalex.org/W2474858133', 'https://openalex.org/W2501508354', 'https://openalex.org/W2503192436', 'https://openalex.org/W3004620895', 'https://openalex.org/W3042203916', 'https://openalex.org/W3098352373', 'https://openalex.org/W3099205331', 'https://openalex.org/W3099361631', 'https://openalex.org/W3100002973', 'https://openalex.org/W3100898536', 'https://openalex.org/W3101212180', 'https://openalex.org/W3102519773', 'https://openalex.org/W3103877730', 'https://openalex.org/W3104297652', 'https://openalex.org/W3104872735', 'https://openalex.org/W3105321246', 'https://openalex.org/W3105992914', 'https://openalex.org/W3123874598', 'https://openalex.org/W3124043341', 'https://openalex.org/W4300844415'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4388748316', 'https://openalex.org/W3097191200', 'https://openalex.org/W2592317635', 'https://openalex.org/W2074756257', 'https://openalex.org/W2048963004', 'https://openalex.org/W2020992330', 'https://openalex.org/W2002965825', 'https://openalex.org/W1991330386', 'https://openalex.org/W1977074066', 'https://openalex.org/W1613492249'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ABSTRACT': [0], 'We': [1, 38, 79], 'present': [2], 'the': [3, 12, 26, 29, 46, 63, 70, 82, 85, 90, 98, 102, 142, 146, 150, 158, 160, 164, 170, 196, 199], 'first': [4], 'global': [5], '3D': [6], 'simulations': [7], 'of': [8, 15, 28, 45, 77, 97, 149, 184, 198], 'thermal': [9], 'convection': [10, 83, 131], 'in': [11, 101, 141, 169], 'oblate': [13], 'envelopes': [14, 115], 'rapidly': [16], 'rotating': [17], 'solar-type': [18], 'stars.': [19], 'This': [20, 66, 107], 'has': [21], 'been': [22], 'achieved': [23], 'by': [24, 123], 'exploiting': [25], 'capabilities': [27], 'new': [30], 'compressible': [31], 'high-order': [32], 'unstructured': [33], 'spectral': [34], 'difference': [35], '(CHORUS)': [36], 'code.': [37], 'consider': [39], 'rotation': [40, 49, 172, 186], 'rates': [41], 'up': [42, 58], 'to': [43, 59, 94, 157, 173, 190], '85%': [44], 'critical': [47], '(breakup)': [48], 'rate,': [50], 'which': [51], 'yields': [52], 'an': [53, 95], 'equatorial': [54, 75, 105], 'radius': [55], 'that': [56, 81, 110, 181], 'is': [57, 155, 187], '17%': [60], 'larger': [61], 'than': [62, 176], 'polar': [64, 73, 103, 143], 'radius.': [65], 'substantial': [67], 'oblateness': [68, 161, 197], 'enhances': [69], 'disparity': [71], 'between': [72], 'and': [74, 104, 138], 'modes': [76], 'convection.': [78], 'find': [80], 'redistributes': [84], 'heat': [86, 99], 'flux': [87, 100], 'emitted': [88], 'from': [89], 'outer': [91], 'surface,': [92], 'leading': [93], 'enhancement': [96], 'regions.': [106, 144], 'finding': [108], 'implies': [109], 'lower-mass': [111], 'stars': [112], 'with': [113], 'convective': [114], 'may': [116], 'not': [117, 188], 'have': [118, 191], 'darker': [119], 'equators': [120], 'as': [121], 'predicted': [122], 'classical': [124], 'gravity': [125], 'darkening': [126], 'arguments.': [127], 'The': [128], 'vigorous': [129], 'high-latitude': [130], 'also': [132], 'establishes': [133], 'elongated': [134], 'axisymmetric': [135], 'circulation': [136], 'cells': [137], 'zonal': [139], 'jets': [140], 'Though': [145], 'overall': [147], 'amplitude': [148], 'surface': [151], 'differential': [152, 171, 185], 'rotation,': [153], 'ΔΩ,': [154], 'insensitive': [156], 'oblateness,': [159], 'does': [162], 'limit': [163], 'fractional': [165], 'kinetic': [166], 'energy': [167], 'contained': [168], 'no': [174], 'more': [175], '61%.': [177], 'Furthermore,': [178], 'we': [179], 'argue': [180], 'this': [182], 'level': [183], 'enough': [189], 'a': [192], 'significant': [193], 'impact': [194], 'on': [195], 'star.': [200]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2297421027', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T08:46:51.237546', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}