Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2289572119', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Processes; Kindergarten Children; Learning Processes; *Paired Associate Learning; *Pictorial Stimuli; Primary Education; *Visual Perception IDENTIFIERS *Concreteness', 'display_name': 'Processes; Kindergarten Children; Learning Processes; *Paired Associate Learning; *Pictorial Stimuli; Primary Education; *Visual Perception IDENTIFIERS *Concreteness', 'publication_year': 1976, 'publication_date': '1976-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2289572119', 'mag': '2289572119'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED120672.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059432428', 'display_name': 'James Donald', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'J Donald', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5059432428'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14308', 'display_name': 'The Psychology of Curiosity and Exploration', 'score': 0.9533, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14308', 'display_name': 'The Psychology of Curiosity and Exploration', 'score': 0.9533, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10731', 'display_name': 'Gamification in Education and Learning', 'score': 0.9076, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/concreteness', 'display_name': 'Concreteness', 'score': 0.8886936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/learning', 'display_name': 'Learning', 'score': 0.562859}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-games', 'display_name': 'Educational Games', 'score': 0.535555}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-outcomes', 'display_name': 'Learning Outcomes', 'score': 0.520387}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778436841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159081', 'display_name': 'Concreteness', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8886936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180747234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373', 'display_name': 'Cognitive psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.61002636}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26760741', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402', 'display_name': 'Perception', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60976267}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6023734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178253425', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668', 'display_name': 'Visual perception', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5576296}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46312422', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024', 'display_name': 'Communication', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34178394}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10827896}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED120672.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'score': 0.72, 'display_name': 'Quality education'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 23, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1964095817', 'https://openalex.org/W1964307771', 'https://openalex.org/W1966948094', 'https://openalex.org/W1970470169', 'https://openalex.org/W1979263635', 'https://openalex.org/W1989997163', 'https://openalex.org/W2009164484', 'https://openalex.org/W2025668003', 'https://openalex.org/W2030927216', 'https://openalex.org/W2035580140', 'https://openalex.org/W2061449277', 'https://openalex.org/W2065331905', 'https://openalex.org/W2067105101', 'https://openalex.org/W2069669430', 'https://openalex.org/W2074284599', 'https://openalex.org/W2078986445', 'https://openalex.org/W2080830460', 'https://openalex.org/W2084891037', 'https://openalex.org/W2086826318', 'https://openalex.org/W2092809297', 'https://openalex.org/W2094630908', 'https://openalex.org/W2195392423', 'https://openalex.org/W2575104296'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W39603012', 'https://openalex.org/W3198158394', 'https://openalex.org/W309374229', 'https://openalex.org/W2766801230', 'https://openalex.org/W2732748507', 'https://openalex.org/W2731542831', 'https://openalex.org/W2725775941', 'https://openalex.org/W270289819', 'https://openalex.org/W2575104296', 'https://openalex.org/W256371184', 'https://openalex.org/W224879761', 'https://openalex.org/W2104825175', 'https://openalex.org/W2084065780', 'https://openalex.org/W2071853347', 'https://openalex.org/W2046239416', 'https://openalex.org/W2022639779', 'https://openalex.org/W1974409956', 'https://openalex.org/W1587538813', 'https://openalex.org/W15801194', 'https://openalex.org/W1519576847'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2289572119', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T04:54:37.094713', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}