Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2279784451', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1785/bssa0720010001', 'title': 'Scaling laws for large earthquakes: Consequences for physical models', 'display_name': 'Scaling laws for large earthquakes: Consequences for physical models', 'publication_year': 1982, 'publication_date': '1982-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2279784451', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1785/bssa0720010001', 'mag': '2279784451'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1785/bssa0720010001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S59098468', 'display_name': 'Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America', 'issn_l': '0037-1106', 'issn': ['0037-1106', '1943-3573'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316854', 'host_organization_name': 'Seismological Society of America', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310316854'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Seismological Society of America'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028587777', 'display_name': 'Christopher H. Scholz', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3509-8429'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I152304114', 'display_name': 'Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02e2tgs60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I152304114', 'https://openalex.org/I78577930']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Christopher H. Scholz', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geological Sciences and Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory of Columbia UniversityPalisades, New York, 10964'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geological Sciences and Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory of Columbia UniversityPalisades, New York, 10964', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I152304114', 'https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5028587777'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I152304114', 'https://openalex.org/I78577930'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.613, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 516, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999585, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '72', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '14'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10110', 'display_name': 'earthquake and tectonic studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10110', 'display_name': 'earthquake and tectonic studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10413', 'display_name': 'High-pressure geophysics and materials', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13018', 'display_name': 'Seismology and Earthquake Studies', 'score': 0.998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/seismic-moment', 'display_name': 'Seismic moment', 'score': 0.6173977}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84786313', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737176', 'display_name': 'Intraplate earthquake', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6756281}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120447056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1481983', 'display_name': 'Seismic moment', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6173977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.60251004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195268267', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928883', 'display_name': 'Slip (aerodynamics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56492794}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165205528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371', 'display_name': 'Seismology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5499196}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781345722', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388', 'display_name': 'Drop (telecommunication)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5247293}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99844830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924', 'display_name': 'Scaling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50872904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175551986', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089', 'display_name': 'Fault (geology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43784276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77928131', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343', 'display_name': 'Tectonics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4091535}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38988382}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28392217}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1958437}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13832086}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08456147}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08291757}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1785/bssa0720010001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S59098468', 'display_name': 'Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America', 'issn_l': '0037-1106', 'issn': ['0037-1106', '1943-3573'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316854', 'host_organization_name': 'Seismological Society of America', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310316854'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Seismological Society of America'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 17, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1539088055', 'https://openalex.org/W1578593534', 'https://openalex.org/W1959680714', 'https://openalex.org/W1984670316', 'https://openalex.org/W1998445318', 'https://openalex.org/W2082157370', 'https://openalex.org/W2099125703', 'https://openalex.org/W2111986227', 'https://openalex.org/W2128251347', 'https://openalex.org/W2133564330', 'https://openalex.org/W2134516302', 'https://openalex.org/W2144512348', 'https://openalex.org/W2145860080', 'https://openalex.org/W2147498525', 'https://openalex.org/W2277485944', 'https://openalex.org/W2319875775', 'https://openalex.org/W3094597986'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2582403628', 'https://openalex.org/W2366127906', 'https://openalex.org/W2161963059', 'https://openalex.org/W2143578554', 'https://openalex.org/W2128251347', 'https://openalex.org/W2127150969', 'https://openalex.org/W2113178639', 'https://openalex.org/W2110448165', 'https://openalex.org/W2105658614', 'https://openalex.org/W2093163585', 'https://openalex.org/W2088025788', 'https://openalex.org/W2079238116', 'https://openalex.org/W2074896352', 'https://openalex.org/W2065837783', 'https://openalex.org/W2055226746', 'https://openalex.org/W2038709542', 'https://openalex.org/W1998445318', 'https://openalex.org/W1994553199', 'https://openalex.org/W1960471763', 'https://openalex.org/W1489165928'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'abstract': [0], 'It': [3, 140], 'is': [4, 13, 28, 108, 126, 152, 183, 231], 'observed': [5], 'that': [6, 104, 120, 149, 180, 206, 220], 'the': [7, 31, 34, 74, 88, 105, 111, 118, 121, 144, 167, 173, 207, 213, 238], 'mean': [8, 221], 'slip': [9, 52, 100, 176], 'in': [10, 30, 47, 63], 'large': [11, 41, 124], 'earthquakes': [12, 125, 135, 148], 'linearly': [14], 'proportional': [15], 'to': [16], 'fault': [17, 24, 56, 71, 208, 226], 'length': [18, 102, 107, 122, 178], 'and': [19, 51, 58, 155, 177, 189, 196], 'does': [20, 156], 'not': [21, 157], 'correlate': [22, 158], 'with': [23, 84, 101, 117, 143, 159, 225], 'width.': [25], 'This': [26, 115], 'observation': [27, 119], 'interpreted': [29], 'light': [32], 'of': [33, 38, 99, 123, 133], 'two': [35], 'possible': [36], 'classes': [37], 'models': [39, 204, 218, 236], 'for': [40, 146, 192], 'earthquakes:': [42], 'W': [44, 76, 216], 'models,': [46, 62], 'which': [48, 64], 'stress': [49, 80, 113, 150, 181], 'drop': [50, 81, 151, 182], 'are': [53, 67], 'determined': [54, 69, 109], 'by': [55, 70, 110, 129, 137], 'width,': [57], 'L': [60, 169, 202, 234], 'these': [65], 'parameters': [66], 'fundamentally': [68], 'length.': [72], 'In': [73, 166], 'model': [78, 171], 'interpretation,': [79, 172], 'systematically': [82], 'increases': [83, 224], 'L/W': [86], ',': [87], 'aspect': [89], 'ratio,': [90], 'and,': [91], 'as': [92], 'a': [93, 163], 'consequence,': [94], 'seismic': [95], 'moment.': [96], 'The': [97], 'correlation': [98, 174], 'means': [103, 179], 'rupture': [106, 131], 'dynamic': [112], 'drop.': [114], 'conflicts': [116, 142], 'often': [127], 'controlled': [128], 'adjacent': [130], 'zones': [132], 'previous': [134], 'or': [136], 'tectonic': [138], 'obstacles.': [139], 'also': [141], 'observations': [145], 'small': [147], 'nearly': [153], 'constant': [154], 'source': [160], 'radius': [161], 'over': [162], 'broad': [164], 'range.': [165], 'between': [175], 'constant,': [184], 'namely': [185], 'about': [186], '7.5,': [187], '12,': [188], '60': [190], 'bars': [191], 'interplate': [193], 'strike-slip,': [194], 'thrust,': [195], 'Japanese': [197], 'intraplate': [198], 'earthquakes,': [199], 'respectively.': [200], 'require': [205], 'be': [209], 'mechanically': [210], 'unconstrained': [211], 'at': [212], 'base.': [214], 'predict': [219, 237], 'particle': [222], 'velocity': [223], 'length,': [227], 'but': [228], 'rise': [229], 'time': [230], 'constant.': [232], 'opposite.': [239]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2279784451', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 11}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T20:18:21.786453', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}