Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2278367617', 'doi': None, 'title': 'zhong zhi hua gong zhi tu ke jiao xue fang fa tan tao', 'display_name': 'zhong zhi hua gong zhi tu ke jiao xue fang fa tan tao', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2278367617', 'mag': '2278367617'}, 'language': 'sw', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://caod.oriprobe.com/articles/25358409/zhong_zhi__hua_gong_zhi_tu__ke_jiao_xue_fang_fa_ta.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765017983', 'display_name': 'China Education Innovation Herald', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4361727515', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4361727515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100626804', 'display_name': 'Xiaoqiang Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2002-4117'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Wang Xiaoqiang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100626804'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': None, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': '26', 'first_page': '196', 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': None, 'topics': [], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fang', 'display_name': 'Fang', 'score': 0.65887076}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778774319', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940269', 'display_name': 'Fang', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65887076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.582965}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36461473}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12648878}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11863735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://caod.oriprobe.com/articles/25358409/zhong_zhi__hua_gong_zhi_tu__ke_jiao_xue_fang_fa_ta.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765017983', 'display_name': 'China Education Innovation Herald', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4361727515', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4361727515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': [], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'在生产和科学实验中,设计者通过图样表达设计的对象;制造者通过图样来了解设计要求并依据图样制造设备;使用者也要通过图样来了解设备的结构和使用性能;人们还可以用图样进行科学技术的交流.': [0], '是研究绘制和识读机械与化工工程图样的学科,是一门技术基础课.对于中职生而言具有一定的难度和深度.如何运用适当的教学方法来提高教学质量,造就实用人才,是我们面临解决的现实问题.': [1]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2278367617', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-17T02:20:12.291226', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}