Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2254580468', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Specialising finite domain programs with polyhedra', 'display_name': 'Specialising finite domain programs with polyhedra', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2254580468', 'mag': '2254580468'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/1706/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039886424', 'display_name': 'Jacob M. Howe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-6941'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. M. Howe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103107567', 'display_name': 'Andy King', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5806-4822'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. King', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 58}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11450', 'display_name': 'Model-Driven Engineering in Software Development', 'score': 0.9924, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1712', 'display_name': 'Software'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11450', 'display_name': 'Model-Driven Engineering in Software Development', 'score': 0.9924, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1712', 'display_name': 'Software'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10586', 'display_name': 'Sampling-Based Motion Planning Algorithms', 'score': 0.9569, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11006', 'display_name': 'Building Information Modeling in Construction Industry', 'score': 0.9374, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/polyhedron', 'display_name': 'Polyhedron', 'score': 0.98512924}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-specific-languages', 'display_name': 'Domain-Specific Languages', 'score': 0.653842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bounding-overwatch', 'display_name': 'Bounding overwatch', 'score': 0.64353514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-roadmaps', 'display_name': 'Probabilistic Roadmaps', 'score': 0.580251}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/kinodynamic-planning', 'display_name': 'Kinodynamic Planning', 'score': 0.566519}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development', 'display_name': 'Software Development', 'score': 0.560857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-motion-planning', 'display_name': 'Optimal Motion Planning', 'score': 0.54507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/convex-polytope', 'display_name': 'Convex polytope', 'score': 0.5203461}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54829058', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172937', 'display_name': 'Polyhedron', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.98512924}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36503486', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244', 'display_name': 'Domain (mathematical analysis)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77906454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63584917', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333286', 'display_name': 'Bounding overwatch', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64353514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112680207', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714886', 'display_name': 'Regular polygon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62953067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57493831', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666', 'display_name': 'Projection (relational algebra)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56962633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110943637', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4129097', 'display_name': 'Convex polytope', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.5203461}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778572836', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933', 'display_name': 'Space (punctuation)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45785674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45486966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38907743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31593835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49870271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193657', 'display_name': 'Convex set', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.27086034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114614502', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592', 'display_name': 'Combinatorics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2646305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1594784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157972887', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463359', 'display_name': 'Convex optimization', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.13453734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11898512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.086167514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/1706/', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3207718968', 'https://openalex.org/W3152559049', 'https://openalex.org/W3040140899', 'https://openalex.org/W3000371773', 'https://openalex.org/W2963297914', 'https://openalex.org/W2896148206', 'https://openalex.org/W2896131632', 'https://openalex.org/W2611560546', 'https://openalex.org/W2476260205', 'https://openalex.org/W23514510', 'https://openalex.org/W2116759445', 'https://openalex.org/W2074367725', 'https://openalex.org/W2001862609', 'https://openalex.org/W1885187308', 'https://openalex.org/W1633284878', 'https://openalex.org/W1570707370', 'https://openalex.org/W1546399868', 'https://openalex.org/W1512982031', 'https://openalex.org/W1503791796', 'https://openalex.org/W1497013959'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2254580468', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-08-21T12:01:28.214714', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}