Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2226237012', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Carceral State and the Welfare State: Traditional Racism and New Racism in the Context of Mass Incarceration', 'display_name': 'The Carceral State and the Welfare State: Traditional Racism and New Racism in the Context of Mass Incarceration', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2226237012', 'mag': '2226237012'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://thesis.haverford.edu/handle/10066/14627', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'dissertation', 'type_crossref': 'dissertation', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013026255', 'display_name': 'J. Michael Thorn', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Joshua Thorn', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5013026255'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 66}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Impact of Mass Incarceration on Society and Individuals', 'score': 0.9207, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Impact of Mass Incarceration on Society and Individuals', 'score': 0.9207, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-incarceration', 'display_name': 'Mass incarceration', 'score': 0.93355596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/incarceration-effects', 'display_name': 'Incarceration Effects', 'score': 0.556377}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/prison-system', 'display_name': 'Prison System', 'score': 0.505114}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777978526', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1459937', 'display_name': 'Mass incarceration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.93355596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139838865', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8461', 'display_name': 'Racism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8648844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73484699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733', 'display_name': 'Criminology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7137898}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779343474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175', 'display_name': 'Context (archaeology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6703059}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48103436', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031', 'display_name': 'State (computer science)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6394078}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49450967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129603779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192451', 'display_name': 'Welfare state', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4755254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4344203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100243477', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092', 'display_name': 'Welfare', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4277261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780656516', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40357', 'display_name': 'Prison', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41305906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107993555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673', 'display_name': 'Gender studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30152512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18961367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1268178}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08947596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.083880484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://thesis.haverford.edu/handle/10066/14627', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'score': 0.51}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W579992856', 'https://openalex.org/W3176661081', 'https://openalex.org/W3153706555', 'https://openalex.org/W3122953568', 'https://openalex.org/W3087796337', 'https://openalex.org/W3000475375', 'https://openalex.org/W2965127570', 'https://openalex.org/W2949759243', 'https://openalex.org/W2808949766', 'https://openalex.org/W2582279210', 'https://openalex.org/W2493918697', 'https://openalex.org/W2198966376', 'https://openalex.org/W2154766642', 'https://openalex.org/W2153851185', 'https://openalex.org/W2131082770', 'https://openalex.org/W2038024682', 'https://openalex.org/W2026213102', 'https://openalex.org/W1851131712', 'https://openalex.org/W17059387', 'https://openalex.org/W1614670078'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2226237012', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T23:23:22.073587', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}