Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W222601422', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Trust and Trust Management', 'display_name': 'Trust and Trust Management', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W222601422', 'mag': '222601422'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2143925011/trust-and-trust-management', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S27967161', 'display_name': 'Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research', 'issn_l': '0718-1876', 'issn': ['0718-1876'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024678267', 'display_name': 'Audun Jøsang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6337-2264'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Audun Jøsang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088616196', 'display_name': 'Glenn Bewsell', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Glenn Bewsell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 1000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 1082, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.957, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.781406, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 75, 'max': 77}, 'biblio': {'volume': '5', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12028', 'display_name': 'Knowledge Management and Sharing', 'score': 0.8496, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3315', 'display_name': 'Communication'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12028', 'display_name': 'Knowledge Management and Sharing', 'score': 0.8496, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3315', 'display_name': 'Communication'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11045', 'display_name': 'Privacy, Security, and Data Protection', 'score': 0.7359, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10068', 'display_name': 'Technology Adoption and User Behaviour', 'score': 0.6965, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1802', 'display_name': 'Information Systems and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/distrust', 'display_name': 'Distrust', 'score': 0.8566316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing', 'display_name': 'Crowdsourcing', 'score': 0.4567311}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/express-trust', 'display_name': 'Express trust', 'score': 0.45361212}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778321746', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621922', 'display_name': 'Distrust', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8566316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779530757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505', 'display_name': 'Quality (philosophy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6252118}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26760741', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402', 'display_name': 'Perception', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54047364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39549134', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080', 'display_name': 'Public relations', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5383843}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5025611}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779777834', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277', 'display_name': 'Enforcement', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48691714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48798503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546', 'display_name': 'Reputation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48524976}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62230096', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969', 'display_name': 'Crowdsourcing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4567311}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76144217', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421695', 'display_name': 'Express trust', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45361212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780378061', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891', 'display_name': 'Service (business)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43491244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78597825', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484847', 'display_name': 'E-commerce', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43015647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108827166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975', 'display_name': 'Internet privacy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42367062}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98045186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663', 'display_name': 'Process (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42031795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C25343380', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521', 'display_name': 'Relation (database)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41720727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779267917', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170028', 'display_name': 'Deception', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41312012}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56739046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060', 'display_name': 'Knowledge management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3884839}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162853370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809', 'display_name': 'Marketing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29348755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24371696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21711844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21593583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16090506}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77088390', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513', 'display_name': 'Database', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2143925011/trust-and-trust-management', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S27967161', 'display_name': 'Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research', 'issn_l': '0718-1876', 'issn': ['0718-1876'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.77, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3038458253', 'https://openalex.org/W2933503547', 'https://openalex.org/W2914638733', 'https://openalex.org/W2740452331', 'https://openalex.org/W2544148716', 'https://openalex.org/W2494252442', 'https://openalex.org/W2366819340', 'https://openalex.org/W2281776224', 'https://openalex.org/W2104882046', 'https://openalex.org/W2097507138', 'https://openalex.org/W2058990659', 'https://openalex.org/W2054539343', 'https://openalex.org/W203500195', 'https://openalex.org/W2032069638', 'https://openalex.org/W2012156699', 'https://openalex.org/W2001170922', 'https://openalex.org/W1980068603', 'https://openalex.org/W1577092825', 'https://openalex.org/W1554873602', 'https://openalex.org/W138296323'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Trust': [0], 'is': [1, 46, 136], 'a': [2, 54, 69, 137, 216, 239, 283, 317, 332], 'fundamental': [3], 'consideration': [4], 'for': [5, 47, 160, 225, 277, 285, 341], 'the': [6, 34, 73, 127, 142, 149, 186, 228, 243, 250, 268, 291, 323, 357], 'growth': [7], 'and': [8, 12, 22, 28, 62, 88, 98, 108, 115, 123, 132, 153, 169, 184, 191, 247, 255, 261, 267, 280, 287, 290, 313, 353, 367], 'stability': [9], 'of': [10, 26, 37, 60, 78, 96, 102, 129, 144, 156, 172, 188, 218, 245, 253, 270, 331, 372], 'markets': [11, 27, 87], 'communities': [13, 29, 89], 'because': [14], 'trust': [15, 42, 103, 114, 130, 145, 173, 257, 262, 264, 273, 279, 286], 'guides': [16], 'decisions': [17], 'about': [18], 'interactions': [19, 107, 122], 'between': [20], 'humans': [21], 'organizations.': [23], 'New': [24], 'forms': [25, 95], 'are': [30, 90, 118], 'created': [31], 'online,': [32], 'but': [33], 'very': [35, 219], 'nature': [36], 'this': [38, 163, 197, 235], 'online': [39, 86, 110, 121], 'environment': [40], 'makes': [41], 'management': [43, 260, 265], 'challenging.': [44], 'It': [45], 'example': [48], 'common': [49], 'to': [50, 93, 105, 120, 139, 148, 162, 177, 193, 242, 272, 293, 325, 361], 'request': [51, 68], 'services': [52], 'from': [53, 63, 204], 'website': [55], 'we': [56, 65, 199], 'have': [57], 'never': [58, 67], 'heard': [59], 'before,': [61], 'which': [64], 'might': [66], 'service': [70], 'again': [71], 'in': [72, 85, 146, 206, 227, 234, 249], 'future.': [74], 'Combined': [75], 'with': [76, 322], 'perceptions': [77, 101, 131], 'minimal': [79], 'or': [80], 'non-existent': [81], 'law': [82], 'enforcement,': [83], 'participants': [84], 'often': [91], 'vulnerable': [92], 'many': [94], 'fraud': [97], 'deception.': [99], 'Reliable': [100], 'lead': [104], 'successful': [106], 'quality': [109, 202, 221], 'markets,': [111], 'whereas': [112], 'misplaced': [113, 116], 'distrust': [117], 'damaging': [119], 'e-commerce.': [124, 157], 'To': [125], 'improve': [126], 'reliability': [128], 'decision': [133], 'making,': [134], 'there': [135], 'need': [138], 'better': [140], 'understand': [141], 'dynamics': [143], 'relation': [147], 'technological,': [150], 'behavioral,': [151], 'legal': [152], 'cultural': [154], 'aspects': [155, 171], 'The': [158, 231, 298, 335], 'call': [159], 'contributions': [161], 'special': [164, 229, 236], 'issue': [165], 'focused': [166], 'on': [167, 175, 179, 185], 'theoretical': [168], 'practical': [170], 'management;': [174], 'antecedents': [176], 'trust;': [178, 183], 'technologies': [180], 'that': [181], 'impact': [182], 'use': [187], 'policy,': [189], 'process': [190], 'technology': [192], 'manage': [194], 'trust.': [195], 'On': [196], 'background': [198], 'received': [200], '32': [201], 'submissions': [203], 'researchers': [205], '24': [207], 'different': [208], 'countries.': [209], 'After': [210], 'thorough': [211], 'reviewing': [212], 'by': [213, 308, 347], 'independent': [214], 'reviewers,': [215], 'collection': [217], 'high': [220], 'articles': [222, 233], 'were': [223], 'selected': [224], 'publication': [226], 'issue.': [230], 'research': [232], 'Issue': [237], 'give': [238], 'significant': [240], 'contribution': [241], 'body': [244], 'knowledge': [246], 'practice': [248], 'specific': [251], 'areas': [252], 'privacy': [254, 359], 'trust,': [256, 278], 'design,': [258], 'collaborative': [259], 'decisions,': [263], 'systems': [266], 'integration': [269], 'approaches': [271], 'management,': [274, 282], 'multidimensional': [275], 'framework': [276, 284], 'reputation': [281, 288, 327], 'systems,': [289], 'ability': [292, 324], 'share': [294], 'reputations': [295], 'across': [296], 'communities.': [297], 'first': [299], 'paper': [300, 337], 'entitled': [301, 338], 'Sharing': [302], 'Reputation': [303, 319], 'Across': [304], 'Virtual': [305], 'Communities': [306], 'co-authored': [307, 346], 'Nurit': [309], 'Gal-Oz,': [310], 'Tal': [311], 'Grinshpoun': [312], 'Ehud': [314], 'Gudes': [315], 'evaluates': [316], 'Cross-Community': [318], '(CCR)': [320], 'model': [321, 360], 'transfer': [326], 'data': [328], 'as': [329, 370], 'part': [330, 371], "user's": [333], 'identity.': [334], 'second': [336], 'Privacy': [339], 'Issues': [340], 'Online': [342], 'Personal': [343], 'Photograph': [344], 'Collections': [345], 'Sally': [348], 'Jo': [349], 'Cunningham,': [350], 'Masood': [351], 'Masoodian': [352], 'Anne': [354], 'Adams': [355], 'uses': [356], "Adams'": [358], 'investigate': [362], 'information': [363, 365, 368], 'sensitivity,': [364], 'receiver,': [366], 'usage': [369], 'sharing': [373], 'photograph': [374], 'collections.': [375], '…': [376]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W222601422', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T22:54:05.445736', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}