Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2221678550', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0369-4', 'title': 'Prophylactic Administration of Corticosteroids for Preventing Postoperative Complications Related to Tracheal Intubation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 18 Randomized Controlled Trials', 'display_name': 'Prophylactic Administration of Corticosteroids for Preventing Postoperative Complications Related to Tracheal Intubation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 18 Randomized Controlled Trials', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-12-29', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2221678550', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0369-4', 'mag': '2221678550', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26715108'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0369-4', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S138241747', 'display_name': 'Clinical Drug Investigation', 'issn_l': '1173-2563', 'issn': ['1173-2563', '1179-1918'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320330', 'host_organization_name': 'Adis, Springer Healthcare', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320330'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Adis, Springer Healthcare'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102004516', 'display_name': 'Wenyu Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-1992'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'display_name': 'Union Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7r2734', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I194450716', 'display_name': 'Jilin University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00js3aw79', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I194450716']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wenyu Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'https://openalex.org/I194450716']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100767379', 'display_name': 'Guoqing Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9267-6301'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'display_name': 'Union Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7r2734', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I194450716', 'display_name': 'Jilin University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00js3aw79', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I194450716']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guoqing Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'https://openalex.org/I194450716']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008736377', 'display_name': 'Longyun Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1630-4298'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'display_name': 'Union Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7r2734', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I194450716', 'display_name': 'Jilin University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00js3aw79', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I194450716']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Longyun Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'https://openalex.org/I194450716']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102853925', 'display_name': 'Pengcheng Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8955-8961'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'display_name': 'Union Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7r2734', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I194450716', 'display_name': 'Jilin University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00js3aw79', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I194450716']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pengcheng Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology, The China–Japan\xa0Union\xa0Hospital, Jilin University, No. 126, Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1318643470', 'https://openalex.org/I194450716']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2990, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3790, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.369, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 16, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.478395, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '36', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '255', 'last_page': '265'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10830', 'display_name': 'Management of Difficult Airway in Anesthesia Practice', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2703', 'display_name': 'Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10830', 'display_name': 'Management of Difficult Airway in Anesthesia Practice', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2703', 'display_name': 'Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11260', 'display_name': 'Clinical Management of Tracheal and Airway Disorders', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10322', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Ventilation in Respiratory Failure and ARDS', 'score': 0.9878, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sore-throat', 'display_name': 'Sore throat', 'score': 0.9510342}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/laryngeal-edema', 'display_name': 'Laryngeal Edema', 'score': 0.5227973}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tracheal-intubation', 'display_name': 'Tracheal Intubation', 'score': 0.522401}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/complications', 'display_name': 'Complications', 'score': 0.52016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/subgroup-analysis', 'display_name': 'Subgroup analysis', 'score': 0.43825287}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.97394425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777870961', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292082', 'display_name': 'Sore throat', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9510342}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61511704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857', 'display_name': 'Incidence (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70098096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42219234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130', 'display_name': 'Anesthesia', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.67289996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168563851', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668', 'display_name': 'Randomized controlled trial', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65800166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95190672', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382', 'display_name': 'Meta-analysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6346837}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778716859', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939018', 'display_name': 'Intubation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6250312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778029997', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750195', 'display_name': 'Tracheal intubation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6034876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910317908', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152234', 'display_name': 'Laryngeal Edema', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5227973}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779279270', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085267', 'display_name': 'Pharyngitis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48545605}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44641647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187960798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7631152', 'display_name': 'Subgroup analysis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43825287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780886150', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152234', 'display_name': 'Edema', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3577941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17539239}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000305', 'descriptor_name': 'Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000893', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Inflammatory Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007442', 'descriptor_name': 'Intubation, Intratracheal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011183', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Complications', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000517', 'qualifier_name': 'prevention & control', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000305', 'descriptor_name': 'Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000369', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged, 80 and over', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000893', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Inflammatory Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007442', 'descriptor_name': 'Intubation, Intratracheal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011183', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Complications', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016032', 'descriptor_name': 'Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055815', 'descriptor_name': 'Young Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0369-4', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S138241747', 'display_name': 'Clinical Drug Investigation', 'issn_l': '1173-2563', 'issn': ['1173-2563', '1179-1918'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320330', 'host_organization_name': 'Adis, Springer Healthcare', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320330'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Adis, Springer Healthcare'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26715108', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.69, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 54, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W125911544', 'https://openalex.org/W1480729244', 'https://openalex.org/W1769350139', 'https://openalex.org/W187672286', 'https://openalex.org/W1964435302', 'https://openalex.org/W1965822926', 'https://openalex.org/W1968285856', 'https://openalex.org/W1974786934', 'https://openalex.org/W1986215651', 'https://openalex.org/W1992594561', 'https://openalex.org/W1993752909', 'https://openalex.org/W1994753612', 'https://openalex.org/W1996822821', 'https://openalex.org/W2008052760', 'https://openalex.org/W2013912542', 'https://openalex.org/W2038693293', 'https://openalex.org/W2038788173', 'https://openalex.org/W2045764630', 'https://openalex.org/W2049493195', 'https://openalex.org/W2055071906', 'https://openalex.org/W2057645334', 'https://openalex.org/W2061303799', 'https://openalex.org/W2065501785', 'https://openalex.org/W2072430396', 'https://openalex.org/W2074562144', 'https://openalex.org/W2085576094', 'https://openalex.org/W2094514532', 'https://openalex.org/W2107328434', 'https://openalex.org/W2108443302', 'https://openalex.org/W2108838303', 'https://openalex.org/W2113233468', 'https://openalex.org/W2117294447', 'https://openalex.org/W2121128114', 'https://openalex.org/W2125107810', 'https://openalex.org/W2125435699', 'https://openalex.org/W2133205627', 'https://openalex.org/W2135395554', 'https://openalex.org/W2142872514', 'https://openalex.org/W2146281857', 'https://openalex.org/W2150000105', 'https://openalex.org/W2150878484', 'https://openalex.org/W2156098321', 'https://openalex.org/W2157823046', 'https://openalex.org/W2164008895', 'https://openalex.org/W2177330959', 'https://openalex.org/W2262136139', 'https://openalex.org/W2318364951', 'https://openalex.org/W2991792334', 'https://openalex.org/W4234323511', 'https://openalex.org/W4238599275', 'https://openalex.org/W4243677959', 'https://openalex.org/W4256513592', 'https://openalex.org/W4300857027', 'https://openalex.org/W96510721'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W43164760', 'https://openalex.org/W4233833674', 'https://openalex.org/W3141065764', 'https://openalex.org/W2418559965', 'https://openalex.org/W2410518704', 'https://openalex.org/W2302039743', 'https://openalex.org/W2283046097', 'https://openalex.org/W2181547621', 'https://openalex.org/W1574029012', 'https://openalex.org/W11232549'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2221678550', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-15T15:26:16.409773', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}