Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2186858240', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2172/1061728', 'title': 'A method to measure the focusing properties (R. Matrix) of a magnet', 'display_name': 'A method to measure the focusing properties (R. Matrix) of a magnet', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2186858240', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2172/1061728', 'mag': '2186858240'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2172/1061728', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'report', 'type_crossref': 'report', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://www.bnl.gov:443/isd/documents/26544.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046752032', 'display_name': 'N. Tsoupas', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-9739'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'N Tsoupas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5046752032'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10559', 'display_name': 'Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers', 'score': 0.9787, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10559', 'display_name': 'Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers', 'score': 0.9787, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11367', 'display_name': 'Particle accelerators and beam dynamics', 'score': 0.9666, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11808', 'display_name': 'Superconducting Materials and Applications', 'score': 0.9619, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rigidity', 'display_name': 'Rigidity (electromagnetism)', 'score': 0.57096434}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix', 'display_name': 'Matrix (chemical analysis)', 'score': 0.5551632}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tandem', 'display_name': 'Tandem', 'score': 0.49718812}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-matrix', 'display_name': 'Transfer matrix', 'score': 0.4100903}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16389437', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421', 'display_name': 'Magnet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.90646094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780009758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172', 'display_name': 'Measure (data warehouse)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64536375}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C160343418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185256', 'display_name': 'Rigidity (electromagnetism)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57096434}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106487976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816', 'display_name': 'Matrix (chemical analysis)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5551632}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.52166176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777814067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752317', 'display_name': 'Tandem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49718812}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49714115}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145148216', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496', 'display_name': 'Ion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46635023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C122890649', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834016', 'display_name': 'Transfer matrix', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4100903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.31866547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14467531}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07539892}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77088390', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513', 'display_name': 'Database', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31972630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240', 'display_name': 'Computer vision', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2172/1061728', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/15008011', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.bnl.gov:443/isd/documents/26544.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402487', 'display_name': 'OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I139351228', 'host_organization_name': 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139351228'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Office of Scientific and Technical Information'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1061728', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1061728', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402487', 'display_name': 'OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I139351228', 'host_organization_name': 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139351228'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Office of Scientific and Technical Information'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1411139/', 'pdf_url': 'https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1411139/m2/1/high_res_d/15008011.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400792', 'display_name': 'University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I123534392', 'host_organization_name': 'University of North Texas', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I123534392'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of North Texas'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc846269/', 'pdf_url': 'https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc846269/m2/1/high_res_d/1061728.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400792', 'display_name': 'University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I123534392', 'host_organization_name': 'University of North Texas', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I123534392'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of North Texas'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/15008011', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.bnl.gov:443/isd/documents/26544.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402487', 'display_name': 'OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I139351228', 'host_organization_name': 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139351228'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Office of Scientific and Technical Information'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.86, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 2, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2105068662', 'https://openalex.org/W2522883985'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4380869615', 'https://openalex.org/W4323262585', 'https://openalex.org/W4211086969', 'https://openalex.org/W2890607860', 'https://openalex.org/W2798825245', 'https://openalex.org/W2519652201', 'https://openalex.org/W2476689833', 'https://openalex.org/W2154144052', 'https://openalex.org/W2025127327', 'https://openalex.org/W2023186083'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'polarized': [0], 'beams.': [1], 'This': [2], 'method': [3, 34], 'of': [4, 9, 15, 39, 49, 57, 63, 66, 92], 'measuring': [5, 46], 'the': [6, 13, 27, 33, 47, 53, 58, 61, 64, 67, 74, 89, 93], 'focusing': [7, 90], 'properties': [8, 91], 'a': [10, 43], 'magnet': [11, 44], 'requires': [12], 'use': [14], "''low": [16], "energy''": [17], 'and': [18, 45, 55, 82], "''high": [19], "rigidity''": [20], 'heavy-ions': [21], 'which': [22], 'may': [23], 'be': [24], 'obtained': [25], 'from': [26], 'BNL': [28], 'Tandem': [29], 'accelerator.': [30], 'In': [31], 'brief': [32], 'consists': [35], 'on,': [36], 'injecting': [37], "''narrow-beamlets''": [38, 68], 'heavy': [40], 'ions': [41], 'into': [42], 'coordinates,': [48], 'these': [50], "''narrow-beamlets'',": [51], 'at': [52], 'entrance': [54], 'exit': [56], 'magnet.': [59, 94], 'From': [60], 'measurement': [62], 'coordinates': [65], 'we': [69], 'can': [70], 'deduce': [71], 'information': [72], 'on': [73], 'R': [75], 'matrix': [76, 80, 85], '(first': [77], 'order': [78, 84], 'transfer': [79], 'elements)': [81], 'higher': [83], 'elements': [86], 'that': [87], 'define': [88]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2186858240', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2025-01-02T12:45:44.794169', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}