Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W218443756', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Business Basics in Brazil: Big Opportunities, Challenges Go Hand in Hand', 'display_name': 'Business Basics in Brazil: Big Opportunities, Challenges Go Hand in Hand', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W218443756', 'mag': '218443756'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-271665094/business-basics-in-brazil-big-opportunities-challenges', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764687399', 'display_name': 'Journal of accountancy online/Journal of accountancy', 'issn_l': '0021-8448', 'issn': ['0021-8448'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800682', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Certified Public Accountants', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800682'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Certified Public Accountants'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112001660', 'display_name': 'Gary James', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Gary James', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5112001660'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.477, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.776623, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 76, 'max': 78}, 'biblio': {'volume': '212', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '34', 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11742', 'display_name': 'Economic Theory and Policy', 'score': 0.5368, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11742', 'display_name': 'Economic Theory and Policy', 'score': 0.5368, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14143', 'display_name': 'Economic and Technological Innovation', 'score': 0.4778, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/thriving', 'display_name': 'Thriving', 'score': 0.42008328}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bureaucracy', 'display_name': 'Bureaucracy', 'score': 0.41989}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33842695', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513', 'display_name': 'Foreign direct investment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5137223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4367018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776745293', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7798302', 'display_name': 'Thriving', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42008328}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C51575053', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468', 'display_name': 'Bureaucracy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41989}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37619448}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155202549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803', 'display_name': 'International trade', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3215064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20287237}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.15833786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36289849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749', 'display_name': 'Social science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139719470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-271665094/business-basics-in-brazil-big-opportunities-challenges', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764687399', 'display_name': 'Journal of accountancy online/Journal of accountancy', 'issn_l': '0021-8448', 'issn': ['0021-8448'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800682', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Certified Public Accountants', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800682'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Certified Public Accountants'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W613052948', 'https://openalex.org/W428065678', 'https://openalex.org/W3180110617', 'https://openalex.org/W3163015479', 'https://openalex.org/W304950300', 'https://openalex.org/W2993128425', 'https://openalex.org/W2993089143', 'https://openalex.org/W280123301', 'https://openalex.org/W2734882244', 'https://openalex.org/W2504935087', 'https://openalex.org/W2406936023', 'https://openalex.org/W2316974973', 'https://openalex.org/W2313722887', 'https://openalex.org/W2199123767', 'https://openalex.org/W2169205165', 'https://openalex.org/W201669455', 'https://openalex.org/W1864389372', 'https://openalex.org/W1600498804', 'https://openalex.org/W1599292812', 'https://openalex.org/W148803879'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'[ILLUSTRATION': [0], 'OMITTED]': [1], 'Brazil': [158], 'is': [3, 33, 55, 116, 235, 446, 460], 'a': [4, 44, 104, 117, 176, 187, 231, 243, 300, 324, 378, 397, 405, 411, 487, 564], 'nation': [5], 'rapidly': [6], 'on': [7, 129, 417, 552, 557], 'the': [8, 12, 19, 22, 26, 50, 61, 74, 101, 125, 149, 207, 221, 238, 252, 268, 318, 348, 361, 366, 430, 436, 447, 503, 506, 511, 531, 540, 544, 553, 558, 572, 589], 'rise.': [9], 'In': [10, 29, 152], '2010,': [11, 145], "country's": [13, 269, 590], 'economy': [14], 'grew': [15], '7.5%,': [16], 'making': [17], 'it': [18, 227, 385, 546], 'seventh-largest': [20], 'in': [21, 81, 100, 139, 144, 220, 261, 307, 330, 341, 413, 427, 457, 510, 578], 'world,': [23, 102], 'according': [24], 'to': [25, 35, 57, 65, 124, 166, 179, 237, 263, 327, 338, 347, 357, 403, 415, 462, 479, 502, 571], 'World': [27, 71, 208], 'Bank.': [28], '2011,': [30], "Brazil's": [31, 537], 'GDP': [32], 'expected': [34], 'grow': [36], '4.5%,': [37], 'slower': [38], 'than': [39], 'last': [40], 'year': [41, 150], 'but': [42, 408], 'still': [43], 'healthy': [45], 'pace.': [46], 'And': [47], 'growth': [48], 'over': [49], 'next': [51], 'few': [52], 'years': [53], 'also': [54, 491], 'projected': [56], 'be': [58, 358, 382, 404, 410, 517, 528, 550], 'robust': [59], 'as': [60, 85, 229, 387, 389, 439], 'country': [62], 'gears': [63], 'up': [64], 'host': [66], 'two': [67, 255, 421, 475, 496], 'blockbuster': [68], 'events--the': [69], '2014': [70], 'Cup': [72], 'and': [73, 87, 112, 131, 190, 193, 202, 240, 271, 289, 435, 451, 469, 596], '2016': [75], 'Olympic': [76], 'Games--that': [77], 'require': [78], 'huge': [79], 'investments': [80], 'urban': [82], 'infrastructure,': [83], 'such': [84], 'airports': [86], 'public': [88, 585], 'transportation.': [89], 'With': [90], 'its': [91], 'large,': [92], 'expanding': [93], 'domestic': [94], 'market': [95], '(the': [96], 'fifth': [97, 135], 'most': [98, 452], 'populous': [99], 'with': [103, 258, 365, 543], 'substantial': [105], 'middle': [106], 'class),': [107], 'wealth': [108], 'of': [109, 164, 223, 242, 294, 303, 321, 363, 369, 371, 376, 424, 455, 505, 539, 563, 588], 'natural': [110], 'resources': [111], 'stable': [113], 'democracy,': [114], 'thriving': [118], 'destination': [119], 'for': [120, 182, 282, 323], 'foreign': [121, 140, 334], 'investors.': [122], 'According': [123], 'United': [126], 'Nations': [127], 'Conference': [128], 'Trade': [130], 'Development,': [132], 'ranked': [134], 'among': [136, 217], 'all': [137], 'countries': [138, 219], 'direct': [141, 259], 'investment': [142], 'inflows': [143], 'rising': [146], 'from': [147, 162], '15th': [148], 'before.': [151], 'recent': [153], 'years,': [154], 'reported': [155], 'The': [156, 283, 374, 420, 444, 483, 561], 'Economist,': [157], 'has': [159, 582], 'been': [160], 'transformed': [161], "'country": [163], "tomorrow'": [165], "'once-in-a-lifetime": [167], "opportunity.'": [168], 'Despite': [169], 'these': [170], 'bright': [171], 'prospects,': [172], 'however,': [173], 'remains': [175], 'complicated': [177], 'place': [178], 'do': [180, 328], 'business': [181, 270, 329, 380, 425], 'foreign-based': [183], 'companies.': [184, 472, 586], 'Challenges': [185], 'include': [186], 'highly': [188], 'complex': [189], 'expensive': [191, 450], 'tax': [192], 'labor': [194], 'environment,': [195], 'burdensome': [196], 'bureaucracy,': [197], 'costly': [198], 'credit,': [199], 'lingering': [200], 'corruption': [201], 'deep': [203], 'social': [204], 'imbalances.': [205], 'On': [206], "Bank's": [209], 'Doing': [210], 'Business': [211], 'Index': [212], '(tinyurl.com/3kpfdyc),': [213], 'ranks': [215], '127th': [216], '183': [218], 'ease': [222], 'doing': [224], 'business,': [225], 'which': [226, 548], 'defines': [228], 'having': [230], 'regulatory': [232], 'environment': [233], 'that': [234, 355], 'conducive': [236], 'startup': [239], 'operation': [241], 'local': [244], 'company.': [245], 'To': [246], 'gain': [247], 'insight': [248], 'into': [249], 'emerging': [250], 'opportunities,': [251], 'JofA': [253], 'asked': [254], 'top': [256], 'accountants': [257], 'experience': [260], 'provide': [264], 'their': [265, 275, 418], 'perspectives': [266], 'about': [267], 'accounting': [272], 'environment.': [273], 'Sharing': [274], 'views': [276], 'were': [277], 'Eduardo': [278], 'Pestarino,': [279], 'regional': [280], 'executive': [281], 'Americas': [284], 'at': [285, 494, 530], 'Crowe': [286, 304], 'Horwath': [287, 295, 305], 'International;': [288], 'Jose': [290], 'Bendoraytes,': [291], 'managing': [292], 'partner': [293], 'Bendoraytes': [296], 'Aizenman': [297], '&': [298], 'Cia.,': [299], 'member': [301], 'firm': [302], 'International': [306], 'Brazil.': [308, 458], 'Their': [309], 'answers': [310], 'are': [311, 317, 352, 429, 477, 499, 568, 594], 'presented': [312], 'jointly': [313], 'LEGAL/REGULATORY': [314], 'JofA:': [315], 'What': [316], 'available': [319, 570], 'forms': [320], 'organization': [322, 456], 'U.S.': [325, 463, 488], 'investor': [326], 'Brazil?': [331], 'Pestarino/Bendoraytes:': [332], 'A': [333, 513, 523], 'company': [335, 433, 512, 526, 567], 'can': [336, 381], 'apply': [337], 'open': [339], 'branches': [340], 'by': [343], 'submitting': [344], 'an': [345, 481], 'application': [346], 'Brazilian': [349, 407, 484, 514], 'government.': [350], 'There': [351], 'several': [353], 'formalities': [354], 'have': [356, 493], 'fulfilled,': [359], 'including': [360], 'filing': [362], 'documentation': [364], 'National': [367], 'Department': [368], 'Registry': [370], 'Commerce': [372], '(DNRC).': [373], 'process': [375], 'registering': [377], 'new': [379], 'lengthy,': [383], 'since': [384], 'involves': [386], 'many': [388], '15': [390], 'different': [391], 'procedures.': [392], 'Foreign': [393], 'companies': [394], 'must': [395, 409, 492, 527], 'appoint': [396], 'representative': [398], '(who': [399], 'does': [400], 'not': [401, 569], 'need': [402], 'native': [406], 'resident': [412], 'Brazil)': [414], 'act': [416], 'behalf.': [419], 'main': [422], 'types': [423], 'organizations': [426], 'limited': [431, 464, 467], 'liability': [432, 465], '(LTDA)': [434], 'corporation,': [437], 'known': [438], 'Sociedade': [440], 'Anonima': [441], 'or': [442, 520, 556], 'SA.': [443], 'LTDA': [445], 'simplest,': [448], 'least': [449, 474, 495], 'popular': [453], 'form': [454, 480], 'It': [459, 490], 'similar': [461], 'companies,': [466], 'partnerships': [468], 'closely': [470, 521, 565], 'held': [471, 519, 525, 566], 'At': [473, 575], 'partners': [476], 'required': [478], 'LTDA.': [482], 'corporation': [485, 515], 'resembles': [486], 'corporation.': [489], 'shareholders,': [497], 'who': [498], 'liable': [500], 'only': [501, 581], 'extent': [504], 'stake': [507], 'they': [508], 'hold': [509], 'may': [516, 549], 'publicly': [518, 524], 'held.': [522], 'registered': [529], 'Comissao': [532], 'de': [533], 'Valores': [534], 'Mobiliarios': [535], '(CVM,': [536], 'version': [538], 'SEC),': [541], 'along': [542], 'securities': [545, 562], 'issues,': [547], 'traded': [551], 'stock': [554], 'exchange': [555], 'over-the-counter': [559], 'market.': [560], 'general': [573], 'public.': [574], 'this': [576], 'point': [577], 'time,': [579], 'around': [583], '1,000': [584], 'Most': [587], '6.2': [591], 'million': [592], 'businesses': [593], 'small': [595], 'medium-size': [597], 'enterprises.': [598], '…': [599]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W218443756', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T17:09:45.756175', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}