Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2183674847', 'doi': None, 'title': 'REAL TIME FUEL INJECTION IN SI ENGINE USING ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION', 'display_name': 'REAL TIME FUEL INJECTION IN SI ENGINE USING ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2183674847', 'mag': '2183674847'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.idc-online.com/technical_references/pdfs/mechanical_engineering/REAL%20TIME%20FUEL%20INJECTION%20IN%20SI.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050858105', 'display_name': 'Vasu Kumar', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'V. Vinoth Kumar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5050858105'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.372834, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 65, 'max': 72}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10117', 'display_name': 'Chemical Kinetics of Combustion Processes', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1507', 'display_name': 'Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/15', 'display_name': 'Chemical Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10117', 'display_name': 'Chemical Kinetics of Combustion Processes', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1507', 'display_name': 'Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/15', 'display_name': 'Chemical Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10553', 'display_name': 'Dynamics of Turbulent Combustion Systems', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12095', 'display_name': 'Estimating Vehicle Fuel Consumption and Emissions', 'score': 0.9664, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2203', 'display_name': 'Automotive Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/inlet-manifold', 'display_name': 'Inlet manifold', 'score': 0.7560678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-consumption', 'display_name': 'Fuel Consumption', 'score': 0.545681}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/throttle', 'display_name': 'Throttle', 'score': 0.51902235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-combustion-engines', 'display_name': 'Internal Combustion Engines', 'score': 0.516035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-chemistry', 'display_name': 'Fuel Chemistry', 'score': 0.500849}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/engine-control-unit', 'display_name': 'Engine control unit', 'score': 0.47273958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/engine-knocking', 'display_name': 'Engine knocking', 'score': 0.4177351}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135186712', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425705', 'display_name': 'Injector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.83241343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9526370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308881', 'display_name': 'Fuel injection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8263849}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3531765', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568968', 'display_name': 'Inlet manifold', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7560678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171146098', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192', 'display_name': 'Automotive engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6237704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159063594', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q248382', 'display_name': 'Ignition system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56527203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39573554', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502048', 'display_name': 'Petrol engine', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.538158}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C72971556', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961356', 'display_name': 'Throttle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51902235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42020924', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915334', 'display_name': 'Vapor lock', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.47612935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47659340', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196635', 'display_name': 'Engine control unit', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47273958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53932193', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135198', 'display_name': 'Engine knocking', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.4177351}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116915560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504', 'display_name': 'Nuclear engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38079226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3326838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C511840579', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12757', 'display_name': 'Internal combustion engine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.29614452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C96949565', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5606882', 'display_name': 'Homogeneous charge compression ignition', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.24554974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23279953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105923489', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235', 'display_name': 'Combustion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.21490374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106169591', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909434', 'display_name': 'Combustion chamber', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15643346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13123164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146978453', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668', 'display_name': 'Aerospace engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.idc-online.com/technical_references/pdfs/mechanical_engineering/REAL%20TIME%20FUEL%20INJECTION%20IN%20SI.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.88}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 8, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1491485254', 'https://openalex.org/W1501200240', 'https://openalex.org/W1513276348', 'https://openalex.org/W1605363512', 'https://openalex.org/W1641723967', 'https://openalex.org/W2007383639', 'https://openalex.org/W2152686002', 'https://openalex.org/W2315929043'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3143051804', 'https://openalex.org/W3111416906', 'https://openalex.org/W3023951893', 'https://openalex.org/W2966785050', 'https://openalex.org/W2940571404', 'https://openalex.org/W2902042539', 'https://openalex.org/W2875250833', 'https://openalex.org/W2758782362', 'https://openalex.org/W2403694973', 'https://openalex.org/W2391952653', 'https://openalex.org/W2389382469', 'https://openalex.org/W2379661046', 'https://openalex.org/W2365419715', 'https://openalex.org/W2361873796', 'https://openalex.org/W2360032693', 'https://openalex.org/W2356409538', 'https://openalex.org/W2353766292', 'https://openalex.org/W2348864287', 'https://openalex.org/W2285135525', 'https://openalex.org/W2046396463'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'To': [0], 'meet': [1], 'the': [2, 23, 28, 51, 74, 106, 139, 151, 157, 167, 174, 195], 'present': [3], 'stringent': [4], 'emission': [5, 62], 'norms.': [6], 'These': [7], 'systems': [8], 'are': [9, 68], 'generally': [10], 'termed': [11], 'as': [12, 57, 59], 'Electronic': [13, 41], 'Fuel': [14], 'Injection': [15], '(EFI)': [16], 'systems.': [17], 'The': [18, 45, 86, 117], 'fuel': [19, 34, 48, 78, 84, 93, 109, 127, 153, 159], 'is': [20, 37, 171], 'injected': [21, 49, 110], 'into': [22, 27], 'throttle': [24], 'body': [25], 'or': [26], 'inlet': [29], 'manifold': [30], 'through': [31], 'an': [32, 40, 143], 'electronic': [33], 'injector,': [35], 'which': [36], 'controlled': [38], 'by': [39, 50], 'Control': [42], 'Unit': [43], '(ECU).': [44], 'quantity': [46, 107, 155], 'of': [47, 64, 81, 88, 108, 141, 198], 'injector': [52, 101, 133, 201], 'plays': [53], 'a': [54], 'vital': [55], 'role': [56], 'far': [58], 'performance': [60], 'and': [61, 76, 102, 121, 129, 162, 185], 'characteristics': [63, 80, 161, 197], 'spark': [65], 'ignition': [66], 'engines': [67], 'concerned.': [69], 'This': [70], 'paper': [71], 'deals': [72], 'with': [73, 124, 166, 191], 'static': [75, 158, 204], 'dynamic': [77, 152, 196], 'injection': [79, 90, 94, 96, 118, 154, 160, 205], 'two': [82, 115], 'gasoline': [83], 'injectors.': [85, 116], 'effect': [87], 'different': [89], 'parameters': [91], 'like': [92], 'pressure,': [95], 'duration,': [97], 'supply': [98, 130], 'voltage': [99, 131], 'to': [100, 126, 132, 149], 'engine': [103], 'speed': [104], 'on': [105, 138], 'have': [111, 134], 'been': [112, 135, 147], 'studied': [113], 'for': [114, 193], 'dead': [119], 'time': [120], 'its': [122, 203], 'variation': [123], 'respect': [125], 'pressure': [128], 'analyzed.': [136], 'Based': [137], 'analysis': [140], 'results,': [142], 'empirical': [144, 175], 'formula': [145, 176], 'has': [146], 'obtained': [148], 'determine': [150], 'from': [156, 202], 'it': [163, 187], 'was': [164], 'compared': [165], 'measured': [168], 'values.': [169], 'It': [170], 'found': [172], 'that': [173], 'developed': [177], 'in': [178], 'this': [179], 'work': [180], 'gives': [181], 'reasonably': [182], 'good': [183], 'results': [184], 'therefore,': [186], 'can': [188], 'be': [189], 'used': [190], 'confidence': [192], 'predicting': [194], 'any': [199], 'given': [200], 'characteristics.': [206]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2183674847', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T23:07:24.563514', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}