Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2182234489', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4082-9_22', 'title': 'Artificial Planar Bilayer Lipid Membranes', 'display_name': 'Artificial Planar Bilayer Lipid Membranes', 'publication_year': 1982, 'publication_date': '1982-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2182234489', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4082-9_22', 'mag': '2182234489'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4082-9_22', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052812121', 'display_name': 'H. Ti Tien', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6421-9576'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I87216513', 'display_name': 'Michigan State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05hs6h993', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I87216513']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Ti Tien', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biophysics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, 48824, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biophysics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, 48824, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I87216513']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5052812121'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I87216513'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 6, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.712436, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 74, 'max': 76}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '165', 'last_page': '171'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10407', 'display_name': 'Lipid Rafts and Membrane Dynamics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10407', 'display_name': 'Lipid Rafts and Membrane Dynamics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10532', 'display_name': 'Fluorescent Chemosensors for Ion Detection and Bioimaging', 'score': 0.9955, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1607', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11419', 'display_name': 'Self-Assembly and Biomaterial Design', 'score': 0.9909, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/model-lipid-bilayer', 'display_name': 'Model lipid bilayer', 'score': 0.6369723}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bilayer-structure', 'display_name': 'Bilayer Structure', 'score': 0.595678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-membranes', 'display_name': 'Biological Membranes', 'score': 0.551586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-bilayer-mechanics', 'display_name': 'Lipid bilayer mechanics', 'score': 0.42724317}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41625074', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088', 'display_name': 'Membrane', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81151253}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39944091', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423279', 'display_name': 'Lipid bilayer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7652271}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192157962', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4087243', 'display_name': 'Bilayer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.755249}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76564549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154515', 'display_name': 'Lipid bilayer phase behavior', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6835938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125501631', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587185', 'display_name': 'Biological membrane', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6490535}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63491327', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888332', 'display_name': 'Model lipid bilayer', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.6369723}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185154212', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410454', 'display_name': 'Liposome', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60407823}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12554922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100', 'display_name': 'Biophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45304728}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43832472}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85145957', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12246850', 'display_name': 'Lipid bilayer mechanics', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.42724317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38193387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3043782}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.18006921}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15737015}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4082-9_22', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 56, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966575915', 'https://openalex.org/W1971436785', 'https://openalex.org/W1973648232', 'https://openalex.org/W1979869503', 'https://openalex.org/W1983652600', 'https://openalex.org/W1987197018', 'https://openalex.org/W1990129642', 'https://openalex.org/W1995908121', 'https://openalex.org/W1996956688', 'https://openalex.org/W2000362214', 'https://openalex.org/W2000960919', 'https://openalex.org/W2004788950', 'https://openalex.org/W2014993465', 'https://openalex.org/W2016353463', 'https://openalex.org/W2020699999', 'https://openalex.org/W2029968769', 'https://openalex.org/W2032035541', 'https://openalex.org/W2035939719', 'https://openalex.org/W2037878008', 'https://openalex.org/W2038269108', 'https://openalex.org/W2042333721', 'https://openalex.org/W2044922451', 'https://openalex.org/W2045248457', 'https://openalex.org/W2049044596', 'https://openalex.org/W2049537228', 'https://openalex.org/W2050863516', 'https://openalex.org/W2050881027', 'https://openalex.org/W2054651980', 'https://openalex.org/W2055173408', 'https://openalex.org/W2066083896', 'https://openalex.org/W2069633295', 'https://openalex.org/W2071618335', 'https://openalex.org/W2072128651', 'https://openalex.org/W2073308879', 'https://openalex.org/W2073942814', 'https://openalex.org/W2074804848', 'https://openalex.org/W2080483188', 'https://openalex.org/W2083653188', 'https://openalex.org/W2090105714', 'https://openalex.org/W2091510528', 'https://openalex.org/W2093599056', 'https://openalex.org/W2129463720', 'https://openalex.org/W2140168102', 'https://openalex.org/W2161716618', 'https://openalex.org/W2162635060', 'https://openalex.org/W2162968366', 'https://openalex.org/W2204141985', 'https://openalex.org/W2317164129', 'https://openalex.org/W2330442656', 'https://openalex.org/W2410116207', 'https://openalex.org/W2413929237', 'https://openalex.org/W2495405666', 'https://openalex.org/W2615281219', 'https://openalex.org/W2976204874', 'https://openalex.org/W602916247', 'https://openalex.org/W948451548'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W594362905', 'https://openalex.org/W3048274471', 'https://openalex.org/W3044046231', 'https://openalex.org/W2182234489', 'https://openalex.org/W2161775496', 'https://openalex.org/W2047668074', 'https://openalex.org/W1983202382', 'https://openalex.org/W1972569972', 'https://openalex.org/W1512344551', 'https://openalex.org/W12015570'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2182234489', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-08-13T13:13:01.637306', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}